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Multiple MyelomaPhase 2MUKfourNCT01720875

Vorinostat, Bortezomib and Dexamethasone in Multiple Myeloma (MUKFour)

A Phase 2 study testing Vorinostat Velcade Dexamethasone in people with Multiple Myeloma, run by University of Leeds at 2 sites in United Kingdom.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Bortezomib is an established treatment in multiple myeloma; it is common practice in the UK to administer bortezomib with dexamethasone. This practice is based on data that supports improved response rates with this combination. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Multiple Myeloma
What is being tested?
Vorinostat Velcade Dexamethasone
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
16 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited Kingdom
Study dates
9 Aug 2013to 29 Aug 2018
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Able to give informed consent - Aged 18 years or over
  • Participants with relapsed myeloma who have received 1-3 prior lines of treatment and now require further treatment
  • ECOG Performance Status ≤ 2
  • Required laboratory values within 14 days of registration:
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥1.0 x 10^9/L.
  • Platelet count ≥75x10^9/L.
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  • Haemoglobin > 9 g/dL.
  • Bilirubin ≤1.5 x upper limit of normal
  • ALT and / or AST ≤2.5 x upper limit of normal
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 2.0 x upper limit of normal
  • Corrected calcium ≤ 2.8 mmol/L
  • Life expectancy of at least 3 months
  • Female participants of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at baseline and agree to use dual methods of contraception for the duration of the study and must continue to do so for 3 months after the end of treatment. Male participants must agree to use a barrier method of contraception for the duration of the study if sexually active with a female of child-bearing potential and must continue to do so for 3 months after the end of treatment
  • Participant is able to swallow capsules and is able to take or tolerate oral medications on a continuous basis.

Who cannot join

  • Previous anti-tumour therapies, including prior experimental agents or approved anti-tumour small molecules and biologics, within 28 days before the start of protocol treatment. Steroid therapy to stop rapid relapse during this period is permitted, but must be stopped 7 days prior to study drug administration.
  • Prior HDAC inhibitor treatment.
  • Previous or concurrent active malignancies (<12 months post end of treatment) at other sites with the exception of appropriately treated localised epithelial skin or cervical cancer.
  • Participants considered to be refractory to prior bortezomib treatment or unable to tolerate treatment with bortezomib.
  • Peripheral neuropathy of ≥ grade 2 severity
  • Participants who have received growth factor support or platelet support within 14 days prior to registration
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  • Participants with uncontrolled concurrent illness or circumstances that could limit compliance with the study.
  • Patients with significant cardiovascular or pulmonary disease
  • Active symptomatic fungal, bacterial, and/or viral infection including known active HIV or known viral (A, B, or C) hepatitis.
  • Pregnant or breast feeding females
  • Unable to take corticosteroid therapy at study entry
  • Participants with known hypersensitivity to any components of bortezomib, (such as boron, mannitol), vorinostat or dexamethasone.
  • Participant has known CNS metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis.
  • Participants with a history of a gastrointestinal surgery or other procedures that might, in the opinion of the Investigator, interfere with the absorption or swallowing of the study drug(s)

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United Kingdom2 sites
  • Nottingham University Hospital

    Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, NG5 1PB

  • University Hospital Southampton

    Southampton, SO16 6YD

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: A Phase II Trial of Combination Treatment With Vorinostat, Bortezomib and Dexamethasone in Patients With Relapsed and Relapsed Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Bortezomib is an established treatment in multiple myeloma; it is common practice in the UK to administer bortezomib with dexamethasone. This practice is based on data that supports improved response rates with this combination.

Recent trial data indicates that the addition of vorinostat to bortezomib treatment overcomes treatment resistance to bortezomib. As such this current trial is designed to investigate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of combination treatment with vorinostat, bortezomib and dexamethasone in patients with relapsed and relapsed refractory myeloma.

A comparison of this Phase II trial with the pivotal Phase III trial conducted by MSD (using the labelled bortezomib indication without dexamethasone) will address the impact of dexamethasone in regards to tolerability and additional efficacy in myeloma patients.

Being tested
Vorinostat Velcade Dexamethasone
Medical subject headings
Multiple Myeloma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Vorinostat Velcade DexamethasoneDrug

    Also called Bortezomib (velcade)

Study groups in NCT01720875
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Vorinostat Velcade Dexamethasone (VVD)ExperimentalUp to 8 cycles of VVD followed by vorinostat maintenance until disease progression. Cycles 1-8 (21-day cycle) * Velcade: 1.3mg/m2 (subcutaneous) on days 1, 4, 8 and 11 * Dexamethasone: 20 mg (PO) on days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11 and 12 * Vorinostat: 400mg (PO) on days 1-4, 8-11, 15-18 Maintenance (28-day cycle) * Vorinostat: 400mg PO on 1-4 and 15-18
Receives: Drug: Vorinostat Velcade Dexamethasone

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Overall response rate to vorinostat, bortezomib and dexamethasone.

    To assess the number and proportion of participants with at least a partial response (PR) or better within 8 cycles of protocol treatment with vorinostat, bortezomib and dexamethasone.

    Measured: up to 24 weeks

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Number of dose reductions during treatment with vorinostat, bortezomib and dexamethasone.

    To assess the dose reduction profile of combination treatment with vorinostat, bortezomib and dexamethasone. The proportion of participants experiencing a dose reduction or terminating treatment early due to toxicity will be assessed.

    Measured: up to 24 weeks

  2. Overall numbers and rates of adverse events

    Safety and toxicity analyses will summarise the overall serious adverse event and adverse events rates including the number and proportion of participants with at least one safety event. SAEs will be additionally presented by the relationship to study treatment, seriousness criteria, event outcome, duration and by MedDRA body system coding.

    Measured: Up to 18 months

  3. Progression free survival

    A progression-free survival curve will be calculated using the Kaplan Meier method and median PFS estimates will be presented

    Measured: Up to 18 months

  4. Maximum response to treatment

    The overall number and proportion of participants in each response category within 8 cycles of treatment and overall across all treatment including the maintenance phase

    Measured: Up to 24 weeks

  5. Time to maximum response

    The time to maximum response will be calculated from the date of registration to the date of maximum response. Participant's who progress and do not achieve a maximum response will be censored at the time of progression. Median time to maximum response will be presented.

    Measured: Up to 18 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Nov 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study start9 Aug 2013
  3. Primary completionAug 2015
  4. Study completion29 Aug 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
16 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01720875
Sponsor's protocol ID
HM11/10041
Other IDs
ISRCTN08577602, 2011-005361-20
Acronym
MUKfour
Status last verified
Aug 2021
First submitted
31 Oct 2012
Last updated
16 Aug 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Brown S, Pawlyn C, Tillotson AL, Sherratt D, Flanagan L, Low E, Morgan GJ, Williams C, Kaiser M, Davies FE, Jenner MW; Myeloma UK Early Phase Clinical Trial Network. Bortezomib, Vorinostat, and Dexamethasone Combination Therapy in Relapsed Myeloma: Results of the Phase 2 MUK four Trial. Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk. 2021 Mar;21(3):154-161.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.clml.2020.11.019. Epub 2020 Dec 3.

    PubMed 33478922

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Vorinostat Velcade Dexamethasone in people with Multiple Myeloma, run by University of Leeds at 2 sites in United Kingdom.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Aug 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Overall response rate to vorinostat, bortezomib and dexamethasone. (time frame: up to 24 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01720875, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Aug 2021.

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