Rheumatoid ArthritisPhase 3RA-BUILDNCT01721057
A Study in Moderate to Severe Rheumatoid Arthritis Participants
A Phase 3 study testing Baricitinib and cDMARD in people with Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Eli Lilly and Company at 147 sites in 23 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether baricitinib 4 milligram (mg) once daily (QD) is superior to placebo in the treatment of participants with moderately to severely active Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) who have had inadequate response to or are intolerant to at least 1 conventional disease-modifying… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Rheumatoid Arthritis
- What is being tested?
- Baricitinib and cDMARD
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 684 participants
- Where
- 147 sitesin 23 countries
- Study dates
- Dec 2012to Dec 2014
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Have a diagnosis of adult-onset Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) as defined by the American College of Rheumatology/ European League Against Rheumatism (ACR/EULAR) 2010 Criteria for the Classification of RA
- Have moderately to severely active RA defined as the presence of at least 6/68 tender joints and at least 6/66 swollen joints
- Have a C-reactive protein (CRP) or high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) measurement ≥ (greater than or equal to) 1.2 times the upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Have had an insufficient response or are intolerant to conventional disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (cDMARDs) and either:
- Have had regular use of a cDMARD for at least the 12 weeks prior to study entry with a continuous, nonchanging dose for at least 8 weeks prior to study entry
- For participants not receiving a cDMARD at the time of entry, the investigator will document in the participant's history that the participant had failed, was unable to tolerate, or had a contraindication to treatment with a cDMARD
Who cannot join
- Are currently receiving corticosteroids at doses > (greater than)10 mg per day of prednisone (or equivalent) or have been receiving an unstable dosing regimen of corticosteroids within 2 weeks of study entry or within 6 weeks of planned randomization
- Have started treatment with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or have been receiving an unstable dosing regimen of NSAIDs within 2 weeks of study entry or within 6 weeks of planned randomization
- Are currently receiving concomitant treatment with methotrexate (MTX), hydroxychloroquine, and sulfasalazine or combination of any 3 cDMARDs
- Have ever received any biologic DMARD
- Have received interferon therapy within 4 weeks prior to study entry or are anticipated to require interferon therapy during the study
- Have received any parenteral corticosteroid administered by intramuscular or intravenous (IV) injection within 2 weeks prior to study entry or within 6 weeks prior to planned randomization or are anticipated to require parenteral injection of corticosteroids during the study
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- Have had 3 or more joints injected with intraarticular corticosteroids or hyaluronic acid within 2 weeks prior to study entry or within 6 weeks prior to planned randomization
- Have active fibromyalgia that, in the investigator's opinion, would make it difficult to appropriately assess RA activity for the purposes of this study
- Have a diagnosis of any systemic inflammatory condition other than RA, such as, but not limited to juvenile chronic arthritis,spondyloarthropathy, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, psoriatic arthritis, active vasculitis or gout(participants with secondary Sjogren's syndrome are not excluded.)
- Have a diagnosis of Felty's syndrome
- Have had any major surgery within 8 weeks of study entry or will require major surgery during the study that, in the opinion of the investigator in consultation with Lilly or its designee, would pose an unacceptable risk to the participant
- Have experienced any of the following within 12 weeks of study entry: myocardial infarction, unstable ischemic heart disease, stroke, or have New York Heart Association stage IV heart failure
- Have a history or presence of cardiovascular, respiratory, hepatic, gastrointestinal, endocrine, hematological, neurological, or neuropsychiatric disorders or any other serious and/or unstable illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, could constitute a risk when taking investigational product or could interfere with the interpretation of data
- Are largely or wholly incapacitated permitting little or no self care, such as, being bedridden or confined to a wheelchair
- Have an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) based on the most recent available serum creatinine using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) method of < (less than) 40 milliliter per minute per 1.73 m^2 (mL/min/1.73 m^2)
- Have a history of chronic liver disease with the most recent available aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) >1.5 times the ULN or the most recent available total bilirubin >/=1.5 times the ULN
- Have a history of, lymphoproliferative disease; or have signs or symptoms suggestive of possible lymphoproliferative disease, including lymphadenopathy or splenomegaly; or have active primary or recurrent malignant disease; or have been in remission from clinically significant malignancy for <5 years
- Have been exposed to a live vaccine within 12 weeks prior to planned randomization or are expected to need/receive a live vaccine during the course of the study (with the exception of herpes zoster vaccination)
- Have a current or recent clinically serious viral, bacterial, fungal, or parasitic infection
- Have had symptomatic herpes zoster infection within 12 weeks prior to study entry
- Have a history of disseminated/complicated herpes zoster (eg, multidermatomal involvement, ophthalmic zoster, central nervous system involvement, postherpetic neuralgia)
- Are immunocompromised and, in the opinion of the investigator, are at an unacceptable risk for participating in the study
- Have a history of active hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
- Have screening laboratory test values, including thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), outside the reference range for the population or investigative site that, in the opinion of the investigator, pose an unacceptable risk for the participant's participation in the study
- Have screening electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities that, in the opinion of the investigator or the sponsor, are clinically significant and indicate an unacceptable risk for the participant's participation in the study (eg, Fridericia's corrected QT interval >500 millisecond [msec] for men and >520 msec for women)
- Have symptomatic herpes simplex at the time of study enrollment
- Have evidence of active or latent tuberculosis (TB)
Trial locations and contacts
147 sites in 23 countries.
147 sites in 23 countries
United States48 sites
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Albany, New York, 12206
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Asheville, North Carolina, 28803
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Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18017
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Boulder, Colorado, 80304
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Boynton Beach, Florida, 33472
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Charlotte, North Carolina, 28207
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Chesapeake, Virginia, 23320
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Columbia, Missouri, 65212
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Cypress, Texas, 77429
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Dallas, Texas, 75231
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Danbury, Connecticut, 06810
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Denver, Colorado, 80230
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Franklin, Wisconsin, 53132
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Freehold, New Jersey, 07728
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Fresno, California, 93720
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Glendale, Arizona, 85304
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Hartsdale, New York, 10530
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Indianapolis, Indiana, 46260
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Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49009
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Kennewick, Washington, 99336
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La Jolla, California, 92037
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Lansing, Michigan, 48910
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Las Vegas, Nevada, 89128
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Lewes, Delaware, 19958
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Lubbock, Texas, 79424
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Middleburg Heights, Ohio, 44130
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Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, 29572
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Naples, Florida, 34102
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Nassau Bay, Texas, 77058
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New Port Richey, Florida, 34652
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Orlando, Florida, 32806
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Palm Desert, California, 92260
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Palm Harbor, Florida, 34684
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Peoria, Arizona, 85381
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Phoenix, Arizona, 85023
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Portland, Oregon, 97239
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Santa Maria, California, 93454
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St Louis, Missouri, 63117
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Tampa, Florida, 33614
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Toms River, New Jersey, 08755
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Trumbull, Connecticut, 06611
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Tucson, Arizona, 85724
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Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74135
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Upland, California, 91786
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Vancouver, Washington, 98664
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Vernon Hills, Illinois, 60061
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Webster, Texas, 77508
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Wyomissing, Pennsylvania, 19610
India11 sites
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Ahmedabad, 532004
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Attavar, Mangalore, 575001
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Bangalore, 560 054
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Belagavi, 590 010
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Gūrgaon, 122001
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Hyderabaad, 500072
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Jaipur, 302006
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Kolkata, 700 020
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Lucknow, 226018
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Mumbai, 400053
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Secunderabad, 500 003
Canada9 sites
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Kelowna, British Columbia, V1Y3G5
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Kitchener, Ontario, N2M 5N6
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Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 1A2
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Québec, Quebec, G1W 4R4
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Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7K 0H6
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Toronto, Ontario, M5T 2S8
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Trois-Rivières, Quebec, G8Z 1Y2
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Victoria, British Columbia, V8V 3P9
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Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3A 1M3
Japan9 sites
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Aichi, 470-1192
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Hiroshima, 730-0017
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Hokkaido, 060-8648
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Kagawa, 761-0793
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Okayama, 700-8607
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Saitama, 359-1111
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Tochigi, 329- 0498
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Tokyo, 104-8560
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Toyama, 933-0874
Taiwan6 sites
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Kaohsiung City, 83301
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Neihu Taipei, 114
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Taichung, 40201
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Taichung, 404
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Taipei, 10630
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Yong Kung City, 71004
Hungary5 sites
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Békéscsaba, 5600
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Budapest, 1023
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Debrecen, 4043
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Székesfehérvár, 8000
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Veszprém, 8200
Poland5 sites
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Bydgoszcz, 85-168
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Elblag, 82-300
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Gdansk, 80-546
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Lodz, 90-242
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Nadarzyn, 05-830
Spain5 sites
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Bilbao, 48013
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Getafe, 28905
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Santander, 39008
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Valencia, 46026
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Villajoyosa, 03570
Argentina4 sites
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Buenos Aires, C1128AAF
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Córdoba, 5000
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Quilmes, B1878DVC
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San Miguel de Tucumán, 4000
Belgium4 sites
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Genk, 3600
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Ghent, 9000
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Merksem, 2170
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Mons, 7000
Croatia4 sites
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Karlovac, 47000
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Osijek, 31000
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Varaždin, 42000
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Zagreb, 10 000
Czechia4 sites
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Brno, 61141
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Hustopeče, 693 01
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Pardubice, 530 02
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Uherské Hradiště, 686 01
Italy4 sites
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Milan, 20157
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Prato, 50047
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Rozzano, 20089
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Valeggio sul Mincio, 37067
Puerto Rico4 sites
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Caguas, 00725
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San German, 00683
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San Juan, 00918
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Santurce, 00909
Russia4 sites
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Moscow, 115522
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Saint Petersburg, 194291
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Ulyanovsk, 432063
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Yaroslavl, 150003
Germany3 sites
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Cologne, 50937
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Gommern, 39245
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Würzburg, 97080
Romania3 sites
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Bucharest, 011172
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Cluj-Napoca, 400006
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Constanța, 900591
Slovakia3 sites
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Bratislava, 83103
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Partizánske, 95801
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Topoľčany, 95501
South Korea3 sites
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Gwangju, 510-757
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Incheon, 400-711
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Seoul, 150-713
United Kingdom3 sites
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Basingstoke, Hampshire, RG24 9NA
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London, England, SE1 9RT
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North Shields, Tyneside, NE29 8NH
Australia2 sites
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Camperdown, New South Wales, 2050
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Maroochydore, Queensland, 4558
Mexico2 sites
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Mexicali, 21200
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Mexico City, 06600
Portugal2 sites
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Almada, 2805-267
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Ponte de Lima, 4990-041
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Baricitinib (LY3009104) in Patients With Inadequate Response to Conventional Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs With Moderately to Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis
The purpose of this study is to determine whether baricitinib 4 milligram (mg) once daily (QD) is superior to placebo in the treatment of participants with moderately to severely active Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) who have had inadequate response to or are intolerant to at least 1 conventional disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (cDMARD)(cDMARD-IR [inadequate response] participants) and who have not received a biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD).
- Conditions
- Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Being tested
- Placebo, Baricitinib, cDMARD
- Medical subject headings
- Arthritis, Rheumatoid
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PlaceboDrug
Administered orally
BaricitinibDrug
Also called LY 3009104, INCB 028050
Administered orally
cDMARDDrug
Conventional disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug as a background therapy
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Placebo administered orally once daily through Week 24. Starting at Week 16, participants who are nonresponders will be rescued with baricitinib 4 milligram (mg) orally once daily through Week 24.
Participants will continue to take background conventional disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (cDMARD) therapy throughout study. Receives: Drug: Placebo; Drug: cDMARD |
| Baricitinib 2 mg | Experimental | Baricitinib 2 mg administered orally once daily through Week 24. Starting at Week 16, participants who are nonresponders will be rescued with baricitinib 4 mg orally once daily through Week 24.
Participants will continue to take background cDMARD therapy throughout study. Receives: Drug: Baricitinib; Drug: cDMARD |
| Baricitinib 4 mg | Experimental | Baricitinib 4 mg administered orally once daily through Week 24. Starting at Week 16, participants who are nonresponders will be rescued with baricitinib 4 mg orally daily through Week 24.
Participants will continue to take background cDMARD therapy throughout study. Receives: Drug: Baricitinib; Drug: cDMARD |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Participants Achieving American College of Rheumatology 20% Improvement (ACR20)
ACR20 Responder Index is a composite of clinical, laboratory, and functional measures in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). "ACR20 Responder" is a participant who has at least 20% improvement in both tender and swollen joint counts and in at least 3 of the following 5 criteria: Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity, Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity using visual analog scale (VAS), Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQ-DI), pain due to arthritis, and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP). Participants with missing responses and participants who discontinue study or drug or are rescued before analysis timepoint are deemed non-responders.
Measured: Week 12
Secondary outcomes (20)
Change From Baseline in the Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI) Score
The HAQ-DI questionnaire assesses the participant's self-perception on the degree of difficulty (0 [without any difficulty], 1 [with some difficulty], 2 [with much difficulty], and 3 [unable to do])when dressing and grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reaching, gripping, and performing other daily activities. Scores for each functional area were averaged to calculate the HAQ-DI score, which ranged from 0 (no disability) to 3 (worst disability). A decrease in HAQ-DI score indicated an improvement in the participant's condition.
Measured: Baseline, Week 12
Change From Baseline in the Disease Activity Score Based on a 28-Joint Count and High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein (DAS28-hsCRP)
Disease Activity Score (DAS) modified to include 28 joint count (DAS28) consisted of composite score of following variables: tender joint count (TJC28), swollen joint count (SJC28), C-reactive protein (CRP) (milligrams per liter), and Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity using visual analog scale (VAS) (participant global VAS). DAS28 was calculated using following formula: DAS28-CRP=0.56*square root (sqrt)(TJC28)+0.28*sqrt(SJC28)+0.36*natural log(CRP+1)+0.014*Patient's Global VAS+0.96. Scores ranged 1.0-9.4, where lower scores indicated less disease activity.
Measured: Baseline, Week 12
Percentage of Participants Achieving Simplified Disease Activity Index (SDAI) ≤3.3
SDAI is a tool for measurement of disease activity in RA that integrates TJC28, SJC28, acute phase response using C-reactive protein (milligrams per liter), Participant's Global Assessment of Disease Activity using VAS centimeters (cm), and Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity using VAS (cm). The SDAI is calculated by summing the values of the 5 components. Lower scores indicated less disease activity. An index-based definition of remission occurs with an SDAI score ≤3.3.
Measured: Week 12
Mean Duration of Morning Joint Stiffness(MJS) in the Prior 7 Days as Collected in Electronic Daily Diaries
Participants reported the duration of their morning joint stiffness (MJS) in hours and minutes into daily electronic diaries. If MJS duration was longer than 12 hours (720 minutes), it was truncated to 720 minutes for statistical presentations and analyses. The average value across the 7 days preceding each visit is calculated. A decrease in duration of MJS indicated an improvement in the participant's condition.
Measured: Week 12
Mean Severity of Morning Joint Stiffness Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) in the Prior 7 Days as Collected in Electronic Diaries
Participants rated the severity of their MJS by selecting a number from 0 to 10 that best described their overall level of MJS from the time they woke up, where 0 represents "no joint stiffness" and 10 represents "joint stiffness as bad as you can imagine". Participants reported their severity daily in electronic diaries. The average value across the 7 days preceding each visit is calculated. A decrease in severity rating indicated an improvement in the participant's condition.
Measured: Week 12
Mean Worst Tiredness Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) in the Prior 7 Days as Collected in Electronic Diaries
Participants rated their tiredness by selecting a number from 0 to 10 that best described their level of worst tiredness during the past 24 hours, where 0 represents "no tiredness" and 10 represents "as bad as you can imagine". Participants reported their worst tiredness in daily electronic diaries. The average value across the 7 days preceding each visit is calculated. A decrease in tiredness severity rating indicated an improvement in the participant's condition.
Measured: Week 12
Mean Worst Joint Pain Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) in the Prior 7 Days as Collected in Electronic Diaries
Participants rated their joint pain by selecting a number from 0 to 10 that best described their worst joint pain during the last 24 hours, where 0 represents "no pain" and 10 represents "pain as bad as you can imagine". Participants reported their worst joint pain in daily electronic diaries. The average value across the 7 days preceding each visit is calculated. A decrease in joint pain severity rating indicated an improvement in the participant's condition.
Measured: Week 12
Percentage of Participants Achieving American College of Rheumatology 50% (ACR50) Response
ACR50 Responder Index is composite of clinical, laboratory, and functional measures in RA. "ACR50 Responder" is a participant who has at least 50% improvement in both tender and swollen joint counts and in at least 3 of the following 5 criteria:
Physician Global Assessment of Disease Activity, Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity, HAQ-DI, pain due to arthritis, and hsCRP. Participants with missing responses and participants who discontinue study or drug or are rescued before analysis timepoint are deemed non-responders.
Measured: Week 12, Week 24
Percentage of Participants Achieving American College of Rheumatology 70% (ACR70) Response
ACR70 Responder Index is composite of clinical, laboratory, and functional measures in RA. "ACR70 Responder" is a participant who has at least 70% improvement in both tender and swollen joint counts and in at least 3 of the following 5 criteria: Physician Global Assessment of Disease Activity, Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity, HAQ-DI, pain due to arthritis, and hsCRP. Participants with missing responses and participants who discontinue study or drug or are rescued before analysis timepoint are deemed non-responders.
Measured: Week 12, Week 24
Change From Baseline in Measures of Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) Score
- The CDAI is a tool for measurement of disease activity in RA that does not require a laboratory component and was scored by the investigative site. It integrates TJC28 (scored 0-28 with higher scores indicating higher disease activity), SJC28 (scored 0-28 with higher scores indicating higher disease activity), Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (scored on a visual analogue scale from 0-10 cm with higher scores indicating higher disease activity), and Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (scored on a visual analogue scale from 0-10 cm with higher scores indicating higher disease activity). The CDAI is calculated by summing the values of the 4 components. CDAI scores range from 0 to 76; lower scores indicated lower disease activity. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement in condition.
Measured: Baseline, Week 24
Change From Baseline in Measures of Simplified Disease Activity Index (SDAI) Score
The SDAI is a tool for measurement of disease activity in RA that integrates TJC28, SJC28, acute phase response using C-reactive protein (milligrams per liter), Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity using visual analog scale (cm), and Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity using visual analog scale (cm). The SDAI is calculated by summing the values of the 5 components. Lower scores indicated less disease activity. The SDAI is expressed as a score on a scale with the minimum score=0 (best) to maximum score=86 (worst). A negative change from baseline indicates an improvement.
Measured: Baseline, Week 24
Change From Baseline in DAS28-Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (DAS28-ESR)
DAS28 consisted of composite score of following variables: tender joint count (TJC28), swollen joint count (SJC28), Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) (millimeters per hour), and Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity. DAS28 was calculated using following formula: DAS28-ESR=0.56*square root (sqrt)(TJC28)+0.28*sqrt(SJC28)+0.70*natural log(ESR)+0.014*Patient's Global VAS. Scores ranged 1.0-9.4, where lower scores indicated less disease activity.
Measured: Baseline, Week 12
Percentage of Participants Achieving American College of Rheumatology European League Against Rheumatism (ACR/EULAR) Remission - Boolean Remission
The ACR/EULAR definitions of RA remission includes a Boolean-based definition. The Boolean-based definition of remission occurs when all 4 of the following criteria are met at the same visit: TJC28 ≤1, SJC28 ≤1, acute phase response using C-reactive protein (milligrams per deciliter) ≤1, Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity using VAS (cm) ≤1.
Measured: Week 12
Change From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Fatigue (FACIT-F) Scores.
The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue (FACIT-F) Scale is a brief 13-item, symptom-specific questionnaire that specifically assesses the participant's self-reported severity of fatigue and its impact upon daily activities and functioning. The FACIT-F uses a numeric rating scale of 0 ("Not at all") to 4 ("Very much") for each item to assess fatigue and its impact in the past 7 days. Total scores range from 0 to 52, with higher scores indicating less fatigue.
Measured: Baseline, Week 12; Baseline Week 24
Change From Baseline in Mental Component Score (MCS), Physical Component Score (PCS) of the Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short Form Health Survey Version 2 Acute (SF-36v2 Acute)
The SF-36 is a health-related survey that assesses participant's quality of life and consists of 36 questions covering 8 health domains: physical functioning, bodily pain, role limitations due to physical problems and emotional problems, general health, mental health, social functioning, vitality, and 2 component scores (mental [MCS] and physical [PCS]). MCS consisted of social functioning, vitality, mental health, and role-emotional scales. PCS consisted of physical functioning, bodily pain, role-physical, and general health scales. Each domain is scored by summing the individual items and transforming the scores into a 0 to 100 scale with higher scores indicating better health status or functioning.
Measured: Baseline, Week 12; Baseline, Week 24
Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Level (EQ-5D-5L) Scores
European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Level (EQ-5D-5L) is a standardized measure of health status of the participant. One component consists of a descriptive system of the respondent's health comprised of the following 5 participant-reported dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems, and extreme problems. The responses are used to derive the health state index scores using the United Kingdom (UK) algorithm, with scores ranging from -0.594 to 1, and the United States (US) algorithm, with scores ranging from -0.109 to 1. A higher score indicates better health state.
Measured: Baseline Week 12; Baseline Week 24
Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Level (EQ-5D-5L) Scores (Self-Perceived Health)
A second component of the EQ-5D-5L is a self-perceived health score which is assessed using a VAS that ranges from 0 to 100 millimeter (mm), where 0 indicates the worst health you can imagine and 100 indicates the best health you can imagine.
Measured: Baseline Week 12; Baseline Week 24
Change From Baseline in Work Productivity and Activity Impairment-Rheumatoid Arthritis (WPAI-RA) Scores
The Work Productivity and Activity Impairment-Rheumatoid Arthritis (WPAI-RA) questionnaire was developed to measure the effect of general health and symptom severity on work productivity and regular activities in the 7 days prior to the visit. It contains 6 items covering overall work productivity (health), overall work productivity (symptom), impairment of regular activities (health), and impairment of regular activities (symptom). Scores are calculated as impairment percentages. The WPAI-RA yields four types of scores: Absenteeism (work time missed), Presenteeism (impairment at work), Work productivity loss (overall work impairment), and Activity impairment.
Measured: Baseline, Week 12; Baseline, Week 24
Population Pharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum Concentration at Steady State of Dosing (Cmax,ss) of LY3009104
Measured: Week 0: 30 and 90 minutes postdose; Week 8: 1 hour postdose; Week 12, Week 20 and Week 24:predose
Population PK: Maximum Concentration at Steady State of Dosing (AUC,ss) of LY3009104
Measured: Week 0: 30 and 90 minutes postdose; Week 8: 1 hour postdose; Week 12, Week 20 and Week 24; predose
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted2 Nov 2012 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2012
- Primary completionSep 2014
- Study completionDec 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (13)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Rheumatoid ArthritisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Eli Lilly and CompanyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 684 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Eli Lilly and Company
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), Study director, Eli Lilly and Company
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01721057
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 14059
- Other IDs
- I4V-MC-JADX
- Acronym
- RA-BUILD
- Status last verified
- Sep 2019
- First submitted
- 1 Nov 2012
- Last updated
- 18 Sep 2019
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Anonymized individual patient level data will be provided in a secure access environment upon approval of a research proposal and a signed data sharing agreement.
Publications
Taylor PC, Takeuchi T, Burmester GR, Durez P, Smolen JS, Deberdt W, Issa M, Terres JR, Bello N, Winthrop KL. Safety of baricitinib for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis over a median of 4.6 and up to 9.3 years of treatment: final results from long-term extension study and integrated database. Ann Rheum Dis. 2022 Mar;81(3):335-343. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-221276. Epub 2021 Oct 27.
PubMed 34706874van der Heijde D, Kartman CE, Xie L, Beattie S, Schlichting D, Mo D, Durez P, Tanaka Y, Fleischmann R. Radiographic Progression of Structural Joint Damage Over 5 Years of Baricitinib Treatment in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis: Results From RA-BEYOND. J Rheumatol. 2022 Feb;49(2):133-141. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.210346. Epub 2021 Sep 15.
PubMed 34526397Wells AF, Jia B, Xie L, Valenzuela GJ, Keystone EC, Li Z, Quebe AK, Griffing K, Otawa S, Haraoui B. Efficacy of Long-Term Treatment with Once-Daily Baricitinib 2 mg in Patients with Active Rheumatoid Arthritis: Post Hoc Analysis of Two 24-Week, Phase III, Randomized, Controlled Studies and One Long-Term Extension Study. Rheumatol Ther. 2021 Jun;8(2):987-1001. doi: 10.1007/s40744-021-00317-9. Epub 2021 May 24.
PubMed 34028703Thudium CS, Bay-Jensen AC, Cahya S, Dow ER, Karsdal MA, Koch AE, Zhang W, Benschop RJ. The Janus kinase 1/2 inhibitor baricitinib reduces biomarkers of joint destruction in moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Res Ther. 2020 Oct 12;22(1):235. doi: 10.1186/s13075-020-02340-7.
PubMed 33046136Emery P, Tanaka Y, Cardillo T, Schlichting D, Rooney T, Beattie S, Helt C, Smolen JS. Temporary interruption of baricitinib: characterization of interruptions and effect on clinical outcomes in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Res Ther. 2020 May 15;22(1):115. doi: 10.1186/s13075-020-02199-8.
PubMed 32414425Bingham CO 3rd, Gaich CL, DeLozier AM, Engstrom KD, Naegeli AN, de Bono S, Banerjee P, Taylor PC. Use of daily electronic patient-reported outcome (PRO) diaries in randomized controlled trials for rheumatoid arthritis: rationale and implementation. Trials. 2019 Mar 22;20(1):182. doi: 10.1186/s13063-019-3272-0.
PubMed 30902094Combe B, Balsa A, Sarzi-Puttini P, Tony HP, de la Torre I, Rogai V, Durand F, Witt S, Zhong J, Dougados M. Efficacy and safety data based on historical or pre-existing conditions at baseline for patients with active rheumatoid arthritis who were treated with baricitinib. Ann Rheum Dis. 2019 Aug;78(8):1135-1138. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2018-214261. Epub 2019 Mar 6. No abstract available.
PubMed 30842122Smolen JS, Genovese MC, Takeuchi T, Hyslop DL, Macias WL, Rooney T, Chen L, Dickson CL, Riddle Camp J, Cardillo TE, Ishii T, Winthrop KL. Safety Profile of Baricitinib in Patients with Active Rheumatoid Arthritis with over 2 Years Median Time in Treatment. J Rheumatol. 2019 Jan;46(1):7-18. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.171361. Epub 2018 Sep 15.
PubMed 30219772Tanaka Y, McInnes IB, Taylor PC, Byers NL, Chen L, de Bono S, Issa M, Macias WL, Rogai V, Rooney TP, Schlichting DE, Zuckerman SH, Emery P. Characterization and Changes of Lymphocyte Subsets in Baricitinib-Treated Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis: An Integrated Analysis. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2018 Dec;70(12):1923-1932. doi: 10.1002/art.40680. Epub 2018 Oct 22.
PubMed 30058112Wells AF, Greenwald M, Bradley JD, Alam J, Arora V, Kartman CE. Baricitinib in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis and an Inadequate Response to Conventional Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs in United States and Rest of World: A Subset Analysis. Rheumatol Ther. 2018 Jun;5(1):43-55. doi: 10.1007/s40744-018-0110-x. Epub 2018 Apr 21.
PubMed 29680881Taylor PC, Kremer JM, Emery P, Zuckerman SH, Ruotolo G, Zhong J, Chen L, Witt S, Saifan C, Kurzawa M, Otvos JD, Connelly MA, Macias WL, Schlichting DE, Rooney TP, de Bono S, McInnes IB. Lipid profile and effect of statin treatment in pooled phase II and phase III baricitinib studies. Ann Rheum Dis. 2018 Jul;77(7):988-995. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2017-212461. Epub 2018 Feb 20.
PubMed 29463520Emery P, Blanco R, Maldonado Cocco J, Chen YC, Gaich CL, DeLozier AM, de Bono S, Liu J, Rooney T, Chang CH, Dougados M. Patient-reported outcomes from a phase III study of baricitinib in patients with conventional synthetic DMARD-refractory rheumatoid arthritis. RMD Open. 2017 Mar 21;3(1):e000410. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2016-000410. eCollection 2017.
PubMed 28405473Dougados M, van der Heijde D, Chen YC, Greenwald M, Drescher E, Liu J, Beattie S, Witt S, de la Torre I, Gaich C, Rooney T, Schlichting D, de Bono S, Emery P. Baricitinib in patients with inadequate response or intolerance to conventional synthetic DMARDs: results from the RA-BUILD study. Ann Rheum Dis. 2017 Jan;76(1):88-95. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-210094. Epub 2016 Sep 29.
PubMed 27689735
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Sep 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Baricitinib (LY3009104) in Patients With Inadequate Response to Conventional Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs With Moderately to Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01721057
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- RA-BUILD / 14059
- Conditions
- Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 684 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Eli Lilly and CompanyIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Dec 2012
- Primary completion
- Sep 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 2 Nov 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 12 Jun 2017
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to determine whether baricitinib 4 milligram (mg) once daily (QD) is superior to placebo in the treatment of participants with moderately to severely active Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) who have had inadequate response to or are intolerant to at least 1 conventional disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (cDMARD)(cDMARD-IR [inadequate response] participants) and who have not received a biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo, Drug: cDMARDPlacebo administered orally once daily through Week 24. Starting at Week 16, participants who are nonresponders will be rescued with baricitinib 4 milligram (mg) orally once daily through Week 24. Participants will continue to take background conventional disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (cDMARD) therapy throughout study. |
| Baricitinib 2 mg | Experimental | Drug: Baricitinib, Drug: cDMARDBaricitinib 2 mg administered orally once daily through Week 24. Starting at Week 16, participants who are nonresponders will be rescued with baricitinib 4 mg orally once daily through Week 24. Participants will continue to take background cDMARD therapy throughout study. |
| Baricitinib 4 mg | Experimental | Drug: Baricitinib, Drug: cDMARDBaricitinib 4 mg administered orally once daily through Week 24. Starting at Week 16, participants who are nonresponders will be rescued with baricitinib 4 mg orally daily through Week 24. Participants will continue to take background cDMARD therapy throughout study. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Have a diagnosis of adult-onset Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) as defined by the American College of Rheumatology/ European League Against Rheumatism (ACR/EULAR) 2010 Criteria for the Classification of RA
- Have moderately to severely active RA defined as the presence of at least 6/68 tender joints and at least 6/66 swollen joints
- Have a C-reactive protein (CRP) or high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) measurement ≥ (greater than or equal to) 1.2 times the upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Have had an insufficient response or are intolerant to conventional disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (cDMARDs) and either:
Key exclusion criteria (27 listed)
- Are currently receiving corticosteroids at doses > (greater than)10 mg per day of prednisone (or equivalent) or have been receiving an unstable dosing regimen of corticosteroids within 2 weeks of study entry or within 6 weeks of planned randomization
- Have started treatment with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or have been receiving an unstable dosing regimen of NSAIDs within 2 weeks of study entry or within 6 weeks of planned randomization
- Are currently receiving concomitant treatment with methotrexate (MTX), hydroxychloroquine, and sulfasalazine or combination of any 3 cDMARDs
- Have ever received any biologic DMARD
- Have received interferon therapy within 4 weeks prior to study entry or are anticipated to require interferon therapy during the study
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PlaceboAdministered orally | Drug | Placebo |
| BaricitinibAlso: LY 3009104, INCB 028050Administered orally | Drug | Baricitinib 2 mg, Baricitinib 4 mg |
| cDMARDConventional disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug as a background therapy | Drug | Baricitinib 2 mg, Baricitinib 4 mg, Placebo |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Participants Achieving American College of Rheumatology 20% Improvement (ACR20)
Time frame: Week 12
ACR20 Responder Index is a composite of clinical, laboratory, and functional measures in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). "ACR20 Responder" is a participant who has at least 20% improvement in both tender and swollen joint counts and in at least 3 of the following 5 criteria: Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity, Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity using visual analog scale (VAS), Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQ-DI), pain due to arthritis, and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP). Participants with missing responses and participants who discontinue study or drug or are rescued before analysis timepoint are deemed non-responders.
20 secondary outcomes
Change From Baseline in the Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI) Score
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12
Change From Baseline in the Disease Activity Score Based on a 28-Joint Count and High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein (DAS28-hsCRP)
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12
Percentage of Participants Achieving Simplified Disease Activity Index (SDAI) ≤3.3
Time frame: Week 12
Mean Duration of Morning Joint Stiffness(MJS) in the Prior 7 Days as Collected in Electronic Daily Diaries
Time frame: Week 12
Mean Severity of Morning Joint Stiffness Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) in the Prior 7 Days as Collected in Electronic Diaries
Time frame: Week 12
Mean Worst Tiredness Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) in the Prior 7 Days as Collected in Electronic Diaries
Time frame: Week 12
Mean Worst Joint Pain Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) in the Prior 7 Days as Collected in Electronic Diaries
Time frame: Week 12
Percentage of Participants Achieving American College of Rheumatology 50% (ACR50) Response
Time frame: Week 12, Week 24
Percentage of Participants Achieving American College of Rheumatology 70% (ACR70) Response
Time frame: Week 12, Week 24
Change From Baseline in Measures of Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) Score
Time frame: Baseline, Week 24
Change From Baseline in Measures of Simplified Disease Activity Index (SDAI) Score
Time frame: Baseline, Week 24
Change From Baseline in DAS28-Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (DAS28-ESR)
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12
Percentage of Participants Achieving American College of Rheumatology European League Against Rheumatism (ACR/EULAR) Remission - Boolean Remission
Time frame: Week 12
Change From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Fatigue (FACIT-F) Scores.
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12; Baseline Week 24
Change From Baseline in Mental Component Score (MCS), Physical Component Score (PCS) of the Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short Form Health Survey Version 2 Acute (SF-36v2 Acute)
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12; Baseline, Week 24
Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Level (EQ-5D-5L) Scores
Time frame: Baseline Week 12; Baseline Week 24
Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Level (EQ-5D-5L) Scores (Self-Perceived Health)
Time frame: Baseline Week 12; Baseline Week 24
Change From Baseline in Work Productivity and Activity Impairment-Rheumatoid Arthritis (WPAI-RA) Scores
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12; Baseline, Week 24
Population Pharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum Concentration at Steady State of Dosing (Cmax,ss) of LY3009104
Time frame: Week 0: 30 and 90 minutes postdose; Week 8: 1 hour postdose; Week 12, Week 20 and Week 24:predose
Population PK: Maximum Concentration at Steady State of Dosing (AUC,ss) of LY3009104
Time frame: Week 0: 30 and 90 minutes postdose; Week 8: 1 hour postdose; Week 12, Week 20 and Week 24; predose
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Sep 2019.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34706874Taylor PC, Takeuchi T, Burmester GR, Durez P, Smolen JS, Deberdt W, Issa M, Terres JR, Bello N, Winthrop KL. Safety of baricitinib for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis over a median of 4.6 and up to 9.3 years of treatment: final results from long-term extension study and integrated database. Ann Rheum Dis. 2022 Mar;81(3):335-343. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-221276. Epub 2021 Oct 27.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34526397van der Heijde D, Kartman CE, Xie L, Beattie S, Schlichting D, Mo D, Durez P, Tanaka Y, Fleischmann R. Radiographic Progression of Structural Joint Damage Over 5 Years of Baricitinib Treatment in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis: Results From RA-BEYOND. J Rheumatol. 2022 Feb;49(2):133-141. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.210346. Epub 2021 Sep 15.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34028703Wells AF, Jia B, Xie L, Valenzuela GJ, Keystone EC, Li Z, Quebe AK, Griffing K, Otawa S, Haraoui B. Efficacy of Long-Term Treatment with Once-Daily Baricitinib 2 mg in Patients with Active Rheumatoid Arthritis: Post Hoc Analysis of Two 24-Week, Phase III, Randomized, Controlled Studies and One Long-Term Extension Study. Rheumatol Ther. 2021 Jun;8(2):987-1001. doi: 10.1007/s40744-021-00317-9. Epub 2021 May 24.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33046136Thudium CS, Bay-Jensen AC, Cahya S, Dow ER, Karsdal MA, Koch AE, Zhang W, Benschop RJ. The Janus kinase 1/2 inhibitor baricitinib reduces biomarkers of joint destruction in moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Res Ther. 2020 Oct 12;22(1):235. doi: 10.1186/s13075-020-02340-7.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32414425Emery P, Tanaka Y, Cardillo T, Schlichting D, Rooney T, Beattie S, Helt C, Smolen JS. Temporary interruption of baricitinib: characterization of interruptions and effect on clinical outcomes in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Res Ther. 2020 May 15;22(1):115. doi: 10.1186/s13075-020-02199-8.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30902094Bingham CO 3rd, Gaich CL, DeLozier AM, Engstrom KD, Naegeli AN, de Bono S, Banerjee P, Taylor PC. Use of daily electronic patient-reported outcome (PRO) diaries in randomized controlled trials for rheumatoid arthritis: rationale and implementation. Trials. 2019 Mar 22;20(1):182. doi: 10.1186/s13063-019-3272-0.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30842122Combe B, Balsa A, Sarzi-Puttini P, Tony HP, de la Torre I, Rogai V, Durand F, Witt S, Zhong J, Dougados M. Efficacy and safety data based on historical or pre-existing conditions at baseline for patients with active rheumatoid arthritis who were treated with baricitinib. Ann Rheum Dis. 2019 Aug;78(8):1135-1138. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2018-214261. Epub 2019 Mar 6. No abstract available.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30219772Smolen JS, Genovese MC, Takeuchi T, Hyslop DL, Macias WL, Rooney T, Chen L, Dickson CL, Riddle Camp J, Cardillo TE, Ishii T, Winthrop KL. Safety Profile of Baricitinib in Patients with Active Rheumatoid Arthritis with over 2 Years Median Time in Treatment. J Rheumatol. 2019 Jan;46(1):7-18. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.171361. Epub 2018 Sep 15.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30058112Tanaka Y, McInnes IB, Taylor PC, Byers NL, Chen L, de Bono S, Issa M, Macias WL, Rogai V, Rooney TP, Schlichting DE, Zuckerman SH, Emery P. Characterization and Changes of Lymphocyte Subsets in Baricitinib-Treated Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis: An Integrated Analysis. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2018 Dec;70(12):1923-1932. doi: 10.1002/art.40680. Epub 2018 Oct 22.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 29680881Wells AF, Greenwald M, Bradley JD, Alam J, Arora V, Kartman CE. Baricitinib in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis and an Inadequate Response to Conventional Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs in United States and Rest of World: A Subset Analysis. Rheumatol Ther. 2018 Jun;5(1):43-55. doi: 10.1007/s40744-018-0110-x. Epub 2018 Apr 21.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 29463520Taylor PC, Kremer JM, Emery P, Zuckerman SH, Ruotolo G, Zhong J, Chen L, Witt S, Saifan C, Kurzawa M, Otvos JD, Connelly MA, Macias WL, Schlichting DE, Rooney TP, de Bono S, McInnes IB. Lipid profile and effect of statin treatment in pooled phase II and phase III baricitinib studies. Ann Rheum Dis. 2018 Jul;77(7):988-995. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2017-212461. Epub 2018 Feb 20.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 28405473Emery P, Blanco R, Maldonado Cocco J, Chen YC, Gaich CL, DeLozier AM, de Bono S, Liu J, Rooney T, Chang CH, Dougados M. Patient-reported outcomes from a phase III study of baricitinib in patients with conventional synthetic DMARD-refractory rheumatoid arthritis. RMD Open. 2017 Mar 21;3(1):e000410. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2016-000410. eCollection 2017.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Anonymized individual patient level data will be provided in a secure access environment upon approval of a research proposal and a signed data sharing agreement.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) study director
Eli Lilly and Company
147 sites in 23 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Baricitinib and cDMARD in people with Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Eli Lilly and Company at 147 sites in 23 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 27 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Sep 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 147 sites in United States, India, Canada, Japan, Taiwan and 18 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 12 Jun 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Participants Achieving American College of Rheumatology 20% Improvement (ACR20) (time frame: Week 12). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01721057, which also lists 13 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Sep 2019.