B-Cell Lymphoma, Unclassifiable, With Features Intermediate Between Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma and Burkitt LymphomaPhase 1NCT01722305
Pomalidomide and Dexamethasone in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma or Newly Diagnosed or Relapsed or Refractory Intraocular Lymphoma
A Phase 1 study testing Dexamethasone, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Pharmacological Study in people with B-Cell Lymphoma, Unclassifiable, With Features Intermediate Between Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma and Burkitt Lymphoma and Central Nervous System Lymphoma, run by Mayo Clinic at 7 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of pomalidomide when given together with dexamethasone in treating patients with primary central nervous system lymphoma that has come back (relapsed) or does not respond to treatment (refractory) or intraocular lymphoma that is newly diagnosed, relapsed or… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- B-Cell Lymphoma, Unclassifiable, With Features Intermediate Between Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma and Burkitt Lymphoma, Central Nervous System Lymphoma, Intraocular Lymphoma
- What is being tested?
- Dexamethasone, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Pharmacological Study
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 29 participants
- Where
- 7 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 8 Apr 2013to 15 Jul 2019
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Relapsed or refractory primary central nervous system (CNS) diffuse large B cell lymphoma (PCNSDLBCL) with a CNS lesion, with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) relapse with positive CSF cytology, or with ocular relapse with positive ocular tissue biopsy; NOTE: tissue biopsy is not absolutely necessary for CNS tumor unless clinical and radiologic findings strongly suggest other etiologies as per treating physician; initial diagnosis must be made by tissue biopsy; NOTE: patients with B-cell lymphoma with features intermediate between diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and Burkitt lymphoma are also eligible for the protocol as long as they meet other criteria; patients with typical Burkitt lymphoma are not eligible
- Relapsed/refractory primary vitreoretinal diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) with a CNS lesion, with CSF relapse with positive CSF cytology, or with ocular relapse with positive ocular tissue biopsy; NOTE: tissue biopsy requirement of the CNS lesion is as outlined in bullet above
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0, 1, 2 or 3
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1000/uL
- Platelets (PLT) >= 100,000/uL
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or if total bilirubin is > 1.5 x ULN the direct bilirubin must be =< 1.5 x ULN (=< 0.45 mg/dL)
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- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 3 x ULN
- Creatinine =< 2.5 x ULN
- Females of reproductive potential must be willing to adhere to the scheduled pregnancy testing as required in the POMALYST REMS (TM) program
- Able to take aspirin (81 or 325 mg) daily as prophylactic anticoagulation (patients intolerant to acetylsalicylic acid [ASA] may use warfarin or heparin)
- Provide informed written consent
- Willing to return to participating medical institutions for follow-up
- Willing to provide tissue samples for correlative research purposes
- Willing to be registered into the mandatory POMALYST REMS (TM) program, and willing and able to comply with the requirements of the POMALYST REMS (TM) program
Who cannot join
- Any of the following
- Pregnant women
- Nursing women
- Men or women of childbearing potential who are unwilling to employ adequate contraception
- The development of erythema nodosum if characterized by a desquamating rash while taking thalidomide or similar drugs
- Uncontrolled infection
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- Therapy with myelosuppressive chemotherapy or biologic therapy < 21 days prior to registration; NOTE: patients who have recovered from cytopenia related to previous treatment and meet criteria of this protocol will be eligible
- Persistent toxicities >= grade 3 from prior chemotherapy or biological therapy regardless of interval since last treatment
- History of thromboembolic episodes =< 3 months prior to registration
- Other concurrent chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiotherapy, or any ancillary therapy considered investigational (utilized for a non-Food and Drug Administration [FDA]-approved indication and in the context of a research investigation)
- Immunodeficiency states including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
- Active hepatitis B or C with uncontrolled disease; NOTE: a detailed assessment of hepatitis B/C medical history and risk factors must be done at screening for all patients; hepatitis B core immunoglobulin M antibody (HBcIgM Ab), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and hepatitis C antibody screen (HCV Ab Scrn) w/reflex testing are required at screening for all patients with a positive medical history based on risk factors and/or confirmation of prior hepatitis B (HBV) infection
- Active other malignancy requiring treatment that would interfere with the assessments of response of the lymphoma to protocol treatment
- Inability to swallow or impairment of gastrointestinal function or gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter the absorption of the drugs (e.g., ulcerative disease, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome or small bowel resection) that would preclude use of oral medications
- Any severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions or other conditions that, in the treating physician's opinion, could adversely impact their ability to participate in the study
- Major surgery =< 4 weeks prior to registration or have not recovered from side effects of such therapy
- New York Heart Association classification III or IV
Trial locations and contacts
7 sites in 1 country.
7 sites in 1 country
United States7 sites
Dana-Farber Harvard Cancer Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
University of Virginia Cancer Center
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908
Mayo Clinic in Florida
Jacksonville, Florida, 32224-9980
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10065
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
Mayo Clinic in Arizona
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85259
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
Seattle, Washington, 98109
About this study
Official title: Phase I Trial of Pomalidomide for Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Primary CNS Lymphoma and Primary Vitreoretinal Lymphoma
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of pomalidomide when given together with dexamethasone in treating patients with primary central nervous system lymphoma that has come back (relapsed) or does not respond to treatment (refractory) or intraocular lymphoma that is newly diagnosed, relapsed or refractory. Pomalidomide may stimulate the immune system to kill cancer cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as dexamethasone, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving pomalidomide together with dexamethasone may kill more cancer cells.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To establish the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of pomalidomide in combination with dexamethasone in patients with relapsed/refractory primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) or primary vitreoretinal lymphoma (PVRL).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To evaluate the efficacy (overall response rate) and safety of pomalidomide in combination with dexamethasone in patients with PCNSL and PVRL lymphoma in an MTD expanded cohort.
II. To evaluate overall survival and progression free survival.
TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:
- To study the pharmacokinetics of pomalidomide in the central nervous system. II. To identify the predictive biomarkers for responsiveness to pomalidomide.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of pomalidomide.
Patients receive pomalidomide orally (PO) on days 1-21 and dexamethasone PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of courses 1 and 2. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 6 months for 2 years.
- Conditions
- B-Cell Lymphoma, Unclassifiable, With Features Intermediate Between Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma and Burkitt Lymphoma, Central Nervous System Lymphoma, Intraocular Lymphoma, Primary Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma of the Central Nervous System, Recurrent Adult Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma, Retinal Lymphoma
- Being tested
- Dexamethasone, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Pharmacological Study, Pomalidomide
- Medical subject headings
- Lymphoma, B-Cell, Burkitt Lymphoma, Intraocular Lymphoma, Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DexamethasoneDrug
Also called Aacidexam, Adexone, Aknichthol Dexa, Alba-Dex
Given PO
Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther
Optional correlative studies
Optional correlative studies
PomalidomideDrug
Also called 4-Aminothalidomide, Actimid, CC-4047, Imnovid
Given PO
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (pomalidomide, dexamethasone) | Experimental | Patients receive pomalidomide PO on days 1-21 and dexamethasone PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of courses 1 and 2. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: Dexamethasone; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Other: Pharmacological Study; Drug: Pomalidomide |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
MTD of pomalidomide when given in combination with dexamethasone determined by dose-limiting toxicities graded according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) version 4.0
The number and severity of all adverse events will be tabulated and summarized in this patient population both overall and by dose level. The grade 3+ adverse events will also be described and summarized in a similar fashion. Overall toxicity incidence as well as toxicity profiles by dose level and patient will be explored and summarized. Frequency distributions, graphical techniques and other descriptive measures will form the basis of these analyses.
Measured: 28 days
Secondary outcomes (4)
Incidence of adverse events, graded according to CTCAE 4.0
The maximum grade for each type of adverse event will be recorded for each patient, and frequency tables will be reviewed to determine patterns.
Measured: Up to 30 days post-treatment
Overall response rate defined as number of patients with an objective status of complete response (CR), complete response/unconfirmed (Cru), or partial response (PR) divided by total number of evaluable patients
Exact binomial 95% confidence intervals for the true overall response rate will be calculated.
Measured: Up to 2 years
Overall survival time
The distribution of overall survival will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier.
Measured: Time from registration to death due to any cause, assessed up to 2 years
Progression-free survival
The distribution of progression-free survival will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier.
Measured: Time from registration to progression or death due to PCNSL or PVRL lymphoma, assessed up to 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Nov 2012 (estimated)
- Study start8 Apr 2013
- Primary completion3 Jun 2016
- Study completion15 Jul 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for B-Cell Lymphoma, Unclassifiable, With Features Intermediate Between Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma and Burkitt LymphomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Mayo ClinicThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 29 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Mayo Clinic
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Han Tun, Principal investigator, Mayo Clinic
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01722305
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MC1281
- Other IDs
- NCI-2012-01948, MC1281, P30CA015083
- Status last verified
- Jul 2019
- First submitted
- 2 Nov 2012
- Last updated
- 22 Jul 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Tun HW, Johnston PB, DeAngelis LM, Atherton PJ, Pederson LD, Koenig PA, Reeder CB, Omuro AMP, Schiff D, O'Neill B, Pulido J, Jaeckle KA, Grommes C, Witzig TE. Phase 1 study of pomalidomide and dexamethasone for relapsed/refractory primary CNS or vitreoretinal lymphoma. Blood. 2018 Nov 22;132(21):2240-2248. doi: 10.1182/blood-2018-02-835496. Epub 2018 Sep 27.
PubMed 30262659
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Jul 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase I Trial of Pomalidomide for Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Primary CNS Lymphoma and Primary Vitreoretinal Lymphoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01722305
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MC1281
- Conditions
- B-Cell Lymphoma, Unclassifiable, With Features Intermediate Between Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma and Burkitt Lymphoma, Central Nervous System Lymphoma, Intraocular Lymphoma, Primary Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma of the Central Nervous System, Recurrent Adult Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma, Retinal Lymphoma
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 29 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Mayo ClinicUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- 8 Apr 2013 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 3 Jun 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 Jul 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 Nov 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of pomalidomide when given together with dexamethasone in treating patients with primary central nervous system lymphoma that has come back (relapsed) or does not respond to treatment (refractory) or intraocular lymphoma that is newly diagnosed, relapsed or refractory. Pomalidomide may stimulate the immune system to kill cancer cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as dexamethasone, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving pomalidomide together with dexamethasone may kill more cancer cells.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To establish the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of pomalidomide in combination with dexamethasone in patients with relapsed/refractory primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) or primary vitreoretinal lymphoma (PVRL).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To evaluate the efficacy (overall response rate) and safety of pomalidomide in combination with dexamethasone in patients with PCNSL and PVRL lymphoma in an MTD expanded cohort.
II. To evaluate overall survival and progression free survival.
TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:
- To study the pharmacokinetics of pomalidomide in the central nervous system. II. To identify the predictive biomarkers for responsiveness to pomalidomide.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of pomalidomide.
Patients receive pomalidomide orally (PO) on days 1-21 and dexamethasone PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of courses 1 and 2. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 6 months for 2 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (pomalidomide, dexamethasone) | Experimental | Drug: Dexamethasone, Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Other: Pharmacological Study, Drug: PomalidomidePatients receive pomalidomide PO on days 1-21 and dexamethasone PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of courses 1 and 2. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Relapsed or refractory primary central nervous system (CNS) diffuse large B cell lymphoma (PCNSDLBCL) with a CNS lesion, with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) relapse with positive CSF cytology, or with ocular relapse with positive ocular tissue biopsy; NOTE: tissue biopsy is not absolutely necessary for CNS tumor unless clinical and radiologic findings strongly suggest other etiologies as per treating physician; initial diagnosis must be made by tissue biopsy; NOTE: patients with B-cell lymphoma with features intermediate between diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and Burkitt lymphoma are also eligible for the protocol as long as they meet other criteria; patients with typical Burkitt lymphoma are not eligible
- Relapsed/refractory primary vitreoretinal diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) with a CNS lesion, with CSF relapse with positive CSF cytology, or with ocular relapse with positive ocular tissue biopsy; NOTE: tissue biopsy requirement of the CNS lesion is as outlined in bullet above
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0, 1, 2 or 3
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1000/uL
- Platelets (PLT) >= 100,000/uL
Key exclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Any of the following
- The development of erythema nodosum if characterized by a desquamating rash while taking thalidomide or similar drugs
- Uncontrolled infection
- Therapy with myelosuppressive chemotherapy or biologic therapy < 21 days prior to registration; NOTE: patients who have recovered from cytopenia related to previous treatment and meet criteria of this protocol will be eligible
- Persistent toxicities >= grade 3 from prior chemotherapy or biological therapy regardless of interval since last treatment
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DexamethasoneAlso: Aacidexam, Adexone, Aknichthol Dexa, Alba-DexGiven PO | Drug | Treatment (pomalidomide, dexamethasone) |
| Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOptional correlative studies | Other | Treatment (pomalidomide, dexamethasone) |
| Pharmacological StudyOptional correlative studies | Other | Treatment (pomalidomide, dexamethasone) |
| PomalidomideAlso: 4-Aminothalidomide, Actimid, CC-4047, ImnovidGiven PO | Drug | Treatment (pomalidomide, dexamethasone) |
Primary outcome
MTD of pomalidomide when given in combination with dexamethasone determined by dose-limiting toxicities graded according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) version 4.0
Time frame: 28 days
The number and severity of all adverse events will be tabulated and summarized in this patient population both overall and by dose level. The grade 3+ adverse events will also be described and summarized in a similar fashion. Overall toxicity incidence as well as toxicity profiles by dose level and patient will be explored and summarized. Frequency distributions, graphical techniques and other descriptive measures will form the basis of these analyses.
4 secondary outcomes
Incidence of adverse events, graded according to CTCAE 4.0
Time frame: Up to 30 days post-treatment
Overall response rate defined as number of patients with an objective status of complete response (CR), complete response/unconfirmed (Cru), or partial response (PR) divided by total number of evaluable patients
Time frame: Up to 2 years
Overall survival time
Time frame: Time from registration to death due to any cause, assessed up to 2 years
Progression-free survival
Time frame: Time from registration to progression or death due to PCNSL or PVRL lymphoma, assessed up to 2 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Jul 2019.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30262659Tun HW, Johnston PB, DeAngelis LM, Atherton PJ, Pederson LD, Koenig PA, Reeder CB, Omuro AMP, Schiff D, O'Neill B, Pulido J, Jaeckle KA, Grommes C, Witzig TE. Phase 1 study of pomalidomide and dexamethasone for relapsed/refractory primary CNS or vitreoretinal lymphoma. Blood. 2018 Nov 22;132(21):2240-2248. doi: 10.1182/blood-2018-02-835496. Epub 2018 Sep 27.
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Han Tun principal investigator
Mayo Clinic
7 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Dexamethasone, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Pharmacological Study in people with B-Cell Lymphoma, Unclassifiable, With Features Intermediate Between Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma and Burkitt Lymphoma and Central Nervous System Lymphoma, run by Mayo Clinic at 7 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jul 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 7 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
MTD of pomalidomide when given in combination with dexamethasone determined by dose-limiting toxicities graded according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) version 4.0 (time frame: 28 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01722305, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jul 2019.