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Cardiac ArrhythmiasARIANCT01723761

Correlations Between Arrhythmias and Air Pollution in Patients With Pacemaker and ICD

An observational study of Cardiac Arrhythmias, run by Effect Group, Italy at 9 sites in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

It is a clinical, observational study to evaluate the correlations among arrhythmias, climatic variables and air pollution in patients with pacemaker and implantable defibrillator (ICD), followed by remote monitoring. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 19 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Cardiac Arrhythmias
How many people
473 participants
Where
9 sitesItaly
Study dates
Apr 2011to Jun 2015
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 19 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Males and females, aged ≥ 18 years of age who have been implanted with a dual-chamber pacemaker, an ICD or ICD-CRT.

Who may be able to join

  • Stable subjects,> 18 years, who have been implanted with a dual-chamber pacemaker, an ICD or ICD-CRT, compatible with remote monitoring systems, with daily transmission of data.

Who cannot join

  • Presence of heart failure clinically manifest.
  • Concomitant illness or a significant condition which severely limits the life expectancy.
  • Any medical or surgical condition that, at the discretion of the investigator, places the patient at higher risk for his participation in the study.
  • History of malignancy of any organ system in the last two years, whether treated or untreated, including leukemia and lymphoma (with the exception of basal cell carcinoma of the skin) if there is evidence of local recurrence of metastasis.
  • History of drug or alcohol abuse in the last 2 years.
  • Participation in another study of a drug or device within 30 days after randomization.
  • Inability to communicate and to comply with all such obligations including the unwillingness or inability to give an informed consent.
  • Residence in urban centers without environmental monitoring.

Trial locations and contacts

9 sites in 1 country.

9 sites in 1 country

Italy9 sites
  • Ospedale S.Maria dei Battuti - Cardiologia

    Conegliano, 31015

  • Ospedale di ESte

    Este, 35042

  • Mater Salutis

    Legnago, 37045

  • Dell'Angelo Hospital

    Mestre, 30175

  • Ospedale Civile

    Mirano, 30039

  • Ospedale S. Valentino

    Montebelluna, 31044

  • Dipartimento di Scienze Cardiologiche, Toraciche e Vascolari-Università di Padova

    Padova, 35128

  • Civic Hospital

    Portogruaro, 30026

  • Ospedale Ca' Foncello - Divisione di Cardiologia

    Treviso, 31100

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Correlations Between Arrhythmias, Climatic Variables and Air Pollution in Patients With Pacemaker and ICD, Followed by Remote Monitoring.

It is a clinical, observational study to evaluate the correlations among arrhythmias, climatic variables and air pollution in patients with pacemaker and implantable defibrillator (ICD), followed by remote monitoring.

Purpose of the Study: The purpose of this study is to test the hypothesis that changes in climatic variables, such as temperature, pressure and humidity, and changes of particulate matter <10µ (PM10), particulate matter <2.5µ (PM2.5), ozone (O3), carbon monoxide (CO), sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), are associated with an increase of supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias.

Read more

Objectives: The aim of this study is to determine whether changes in variables conditions affect the electrical stability of the myocardium in patients with pacemakers and ICDs.

Population: male and female subjects, aged ≥ 18 years, implanted by a dual-chamber pacemaker, ICD or biventricular ICD (ICD-CRT). A total of 500 subjects from 15 cardiology centers of the Veneto region will be included.

Read the detailed description

The primary objectives of this study are as follows:

  • Determine if the changes of temperature, pressure and humidity, are associated with an increase of atrial and ventricular arrhythmias.
  • Determine if the changes of air pollution (gas and particulate), are associated with an increase of atrial and ventricular arrhythmias.

The secondary objectives of the study are:

  • Determine if the changes of air pollution (gas and particulate), are associated with significant changes in mean heart rate, rate variability rate and the percentage of paced beats.
  • Determine whether changes in temperature, pressure or humidity, are associated with significant changes in mean heart rate, heart rate variability and the percentage of paced beats.
  • Determine if the changes of temperature, pressure and humidity, are associated with an increase in mortality or hospitalization for myocardial infarction or congestive heart failure.
  • Determine if the changes of air pollution (gas and particulate), are associated with an increase in mortality or hospitalization for myocardial infarction or congestive heart failure.

Study Design This is a prospective, observational study, which compares the occurrence of atrial and ventricular arrhythmias and changes in physiological parameters, with climatic variables and air pollution.

The study will include 500 subjects and will consist of two periods:

Screening: we will collect baseline characteristics of subjects in the clinical examination. The period recruitment will run for 12 months.

Follow-up: After written informed consent will be signed, subjects who meet the criteria for inclusion will be enrolled in the study and followed up for a minimum period of 12 months. The data obtained from the remote monitoring will be evaluated for the daily values provided for the parameters considered in the study.

Periodical visits in pacemaker clinic will be scheduled at the discretion of the referring cardiologist of the center. The arrhythmic events that will occur in this period, detected by means of remote monitoring or through other clinical evaluations will be recorded. Atrial arrythmias: atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter, supraventricular tachycardia.

Ventricular arrhythmias: ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, ventricular extrasystoles.

Physiological variables: average heart rate (24 hours and at rest), heart rate variability, the percentage of paced beats.

In addition, any changes in drug therapies and all clinically relevant events, will be recorded.

During the same period data from monitoring stations of ARPAV (Regional Agency for Environmental Prevention and Protection of Veneto Region) will be collected.

Climatic variables: temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure. Parameters of air pollution: PM10, PM2.5, O3, CO, SO2, NO2. For each patient, the data from the monitoring station ARPAV of the urban area of residence of the subject will be considered. The mean exposure level used in the analytical studies on the health effects is calculated on the average number of units active in the area. This number is usually of 2-3 units in large centers, while it is generally only 1 in small towns. The residents in centers without monitoring will be excluded from the study. The mean value is the best approximation ... to be continued page 6.

Keywords
air pollution, pacemaker, ICD, remote monitoring, supraventricular arrhythmias, ventricular arrhythmias
Medical subject headings
Arrhythmias, Cardiac

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. incidence of atrial arrhythmias.

    The arrhythmic events that will occur during follow-up period, detected by remote monitoring or through other clinical evaluations, will be recorded and classified as follows: atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter, supraventricular tachycardia.

    Measured: 12- 24 months.

  2. incidence of ventricular arrhythmias

    The arrhythmic events that will occur during follow-up period, detected by remote monitoring or through other clinical evaluations, will be recorded and classified as follows: ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, premature ventricular beats.

    Measured: 12-24 months

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Mean heart rate

    Mean heart rate obtained by remote monitoring of pacemaker and ICDs.

    Measured: 12-24 months

  2. Heart rate variability

    Measures of heart rate variability calculated by devices and obtained by remote monitoring.

    Measured: 12-24 months

  3. Percentage of paced beats

    Percentage of paced beats will be measured by devices diagnostic and obtained via remote monitoring.

    Measured: 12-24 months

  4. Mortality for myocardial infarction or heart failure.

    Measured: 12-24 months

  5. Hospitalization for myocardial infarction or heart failure.

    Measured: 12-24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Nov 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2011
  3. Primary completionNov 2013
  4. Study completionJun 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
473 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01723761
Sponsor's protocol ID
ARIAPOL 01
Acronym
ARIA
Status last verified
Jul 2015
First submitted
23 Oct 2012
Last updated
2 Jul 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Folino F, Buja G, Zanotto G, Marras E, Allocca G, Vaccari D, Gasparini G, Bertaglia E, Zoppo F, Calzolari V, Suh RN, Ignatiuk B, Lanera C, Benassi A, Gregori D, Iliceto S. Association between air pollution and ventricular arrhythmias in high-risk patients (ARIA study): a multicentre longitudinal study. Lancet Planet Health. 2017 May;1(2):e58-e64. doi: 10.1016/S2542-5196(17)30020-7. Epub 2017 May 5.

    PubMed 29851582

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Cardiac Arrhythmias, run by Effect Group, Italy at 9 sites in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Jul 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 9 sites in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

incidence of atrial arrhythmias. (time frame: 12- 24 months.). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01723761, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Jul 2015.

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