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Brain MetastasisPhase 3BRAINNCT01724801

Icotinib or Whole Brain Irradiation in EGFR-mutant Lung Cancer

A Phase 3 study testing whole brain radiation(WBI) and Icotinib in people with Brain Metastasis and Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Guangdong Association of Clinical Trials at 2 sites in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

EGFR-TKI is good for the patients with EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer.We design this clinical trail to confirm if the efficacy of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor(EGFR-TKI )(ICOTINIB) is better than whole brain irradiation for the patient with EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Brain Metastasis, Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
What is being tested?
whole brain radiation(WBI) and Icotinib
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
176 participants
Where
2 sitesChina
Study dates
14 Oct 2012to 14 Sep 2016
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient who was confirmed stage IV NSCLC with EGFR activating mutation and brain metastases by pathologic histology or cytology.
  • Patient who brain metastases was shown in MRI or CT scan. Brain metastases lesions should be more than 3.The diameter among these lesions should be more than 1 centimeter.
  • Males or females aged ≥18 years, < 75 years. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group(ECOG) performance status 0-1. Life expectancy ≥12 weeks. The therapy of surgery,chemotherapy,radiotherapy that the patients were ever received should be more than 2 weeks ago.The patient had recovered from the treatment.
  • Males and females should be contraceptive during the period of the trial until 8 weeks after the last administration of icotinib.
  • Able to comply with the required protocol and follow-up procedures, and able to receive oral medications.
  • Written informed consent provided.

Who cannot join

  • Patient was received irradiation of brain. Patient with meningeal metastases were confirmed by MRI or cytology test of cerebrospinal fluid.
  • Patient is received the treatment of Phenytoin, carbamazepine, rifampicin, phenobarbital, or St. John's Wort.
  • Patient was received EGFR Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor or EGFR monoclonal antibody.
  • Interstitial pneumonia.Pericardial effusion, pleural effusion is uncontrolled .
  • Any unstable systemic disease (including active infection, uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within the previous year, serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication, hepatic, renal, or metabolic disease).
  • Any significant ophthalmologic abnormality ,especially severe dry eye syndrome ,keratoconjunctivitis sicca,Sjogren syndrome,severe exposure keratitis or any other disorder likely to increase the risk of corneal epithelial lesions.
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  • Lack of physical integrity of the upper gastrointestinal tract, or malabsorption syndrome, or inability to take oral medication, or have active peptic ulcer disease.
  • Female subjects should not be pregnant or breast-feeding. Adequate hematological function: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5 x 109/L, and Platelet count ≥100 x 109/L.
  • Adequate renal function: Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN, or ≥ 50 ml/min. Adequate liver function :Total bilirubin £ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) and Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT )and Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST )< 2.5 x ULN in the absence of liver metastases, or < 5 x ULN in case of liver metastases.
  • The symptoms of increased intracranial pressure are uncontrolled after dehydration and cortisone treatment.
  • Patient need increase irradiation dose after routine irradiation(30GY/10f/2w) Patient should treat extra cranial lesions first. Patient assessed by the investigator to be unable or unwilling to comply with the requirements of the protocol.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

China2 sites
  • Guangdong General Hospital

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080

  • Guangdong Lung Cancer Institute, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Phase III Study of Icotinib Treat the Patient With Brain Metastasis EGFR-mutant Non Small Cell Lung Cancer Comparing With Whole Brain Radiotherapy

EGFR-TKI is good for the patients with EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer.We design this clinical trail to confirm if the efficacy of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor(EGFR-TKI )(ICOTINIB) is better than whole brain irradiation for the patient with EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer.

Read the detailed description

no available

Being tested
whole brain radiation(WBI), Icotinib
Keywords
EGFR mutant
Medical subject headings
Brain Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • whole brain radiation(WBI)Radiation

    WBI (30Gy/3Gy/10 fractions) plus concurrent or sequential chemotherapy for 4-6 cycles

  • IcotinibDrug

    administered orally at a dose of 125 mg 3 times daily

Study groups in NCT01724801
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
icotinibExperimentalicotinib administered orally at a dose of 125 mg 3 times daily
Receives: Drug: Icotinib
Whole brain irradiationActive comparatorWhole brain irradiation 30Gy/3Gy/10 fractions plus concurrent or sequential chemotherapy for 4-6 cycles
Receives: Radiation: whole brain radiation(WBI)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. iPFS

    intracranial progression-free survival

    Measured: 18 months

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. progress-free survival (PFS)

    progress-free survival

    Measured: up to 16 months

  2. time of controlling brain metastasis symptom

    time of controlling brain metastasis symptom

    Measured: 18months

  3. Response rate of brain metastasis

    Response rate of brain metastasis

    Measured: 12months

  4. Cognitive function

    Cognitive function

    Measured: 18months

  5. overall survival(OS)

    overall survival(OS)

    Measured: 24months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Nov 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study start14 Oct 2012
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2015
  4. Study completion14 Sep 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
176 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01724801
Sponsor's protocol ID
CTONG1201
Acronym
BRAIN
Status last verified
Feb 2017
First submitted
14 Oct 2012
Last updated
1 Mar 2017
Results posted
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Yang JJ, Zhou C, Huang Y, Feng J, Lu S, Song Y, Huang C, Wu G, Zhang L, Cheng Y, Hu C, Chen G, Zhang L, Liu X, Yan HH, Tan FL, Zhong W, Wu YL. Icotinib versus whole-brain irradiation in patients with EGFR-mutant non-small-cell lung cancer and multiple brain metastases (BRAIN): a multicentre, phase 3, open-label, parallel, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Respir Med. 2017 Sep;5(9):707-716. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(17)30262-X. Epub 2017 Jul 19.

    PubMed 28734822

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing whole brain radiation(WBI) and Icotinib in people with Brain Metastasis and Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Guangdong Association of Clinical Trials at 2 sites in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Mar 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

iPFS (time frame: 18 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01724801, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Mar 2017.

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