Peripheral Artery DiseaseNCT01728441
Evaluation of Paclitaxel Eluting Stent vs Paclitaxel Eluting Balloon Treating Peripheral Artery Disease of the Femoral Artery
A study testing Paclitaxel Eluting Stent and Paclitaxel Eluting Balloon in people with Peripheral Artery Disease, run by Provascular GmbH at 5 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
Objective of the REAL PTX trial is to compare paclitaxel-eluting stents to paclitaxel-eluting balloons for treating symptomatic peripheral artery disease of the femoropopliteal artery. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Peripheral Artery Disease
- What is being tested?
- Paclitaxel Eluting Stent and Paclitaxel Eluting Balloon
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 150 participants
- Where
- 5 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- Oct 2012to May 2014
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Subject age ≥ 18
- Subject has been informed of the nature of the study, agrees to participate, and has signed a Medical Ethics Committee approved consent form.
- Subject understands the duration of the study, agrees to attend follow-up visits, and agrees to complete the required testing.
- Rutherford category 2-5.
- Subject has a de novo or restenotic lesion with ≥ 70% stenosis documented angiographically and no prior stent in the target lesion.
- Target lesion is at least 1cm below the origin of the profunda femoris and does not exceed the medial femoral epicondyle.
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- A single target lesion (stenotic areas separated by more than 3 cm with ≤ 30% stenosis might, at the decision of the investigator, be considered as 2 lesions).
- Reference vessel diameter (RVD) ≥ 4 mm and ≤ 6.5 mm by visual assessment.
- Patency of at least one (1) infrapopliteal artery to the ankle (< 50% diameter stenosis) in continuity with the native femoropopliteal artery.
- A guidewire has successfully traversed the target treatment segment.
Who cannot join
- Clinical exclusion criteria
- Inability to obtain informed consent.
- Life expectancy < 12 months.
- Pregnancy, suspected pregnancy, or breastfeeding during study period (patients of childbearing potential must have negative serum pregnancy test 7 days prior to treatment).
- Presence of one or more of the following co-morbid factors: hemodialysis dependence, renal insufficiency with a serum creatinine ≥ 2.5 mg/dl, cerebrovascular accident (CVA) within 1 month of procedure or any CVA resulting in unresolved walking impairment, and/or myocardial infarction (MI) within 1 month of procedure.
- Any evidence of hemodynamic instability prior to procedure/randomization.
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- Coagulopathy or clotting disorders.
- Present or suspected systemic infection or osteomyelitis affecting target limb.
- Contraindication to contrast media or any study-required medication (antiplatelets, anticoagulants, thrombolytics, etc).
- Hypersensitivity to nitinol and/or paclitaxel.
- Enrollment into another study.
- Intervention of the target lesion less than 90 days prior of the study procedure.
- Anatomic Exclusion Criteria:
- Untreated external iliac artery inflow lesion (study allows for successful treatment prior to study treatment procedures).
- Total occlusion uncrossable by a conventional guidewire.
- Acute occlusive intraluminal thrombosis of the proposed lesion site.
- Evidence of an aneurysm at the target lesion site.
- Perforation in the target vessel as evidenced by the extravasation of contrast.
Trial locations and contacts
5 sites in 2 countries.
5 sites in 2 countries
Germany3 sites
Universitäts Herzzentrum Freiburg Bad Krozingen Abteilung Angiologie
Bad Krozingen, 79189
Angiologikum Hamburg Centre for Interventional Vascular Medicine
Hamburg, 22527
Park-Krankenhaus Leipzig
Leipzig, 04289
Belgium2 sites
Imelda Hospital
Bonheiden, 2820
AZ Sint-Blasius Department of Vascular Surgery
Dendermonde, 9200
About this study
Official title: REAL PTX - Randomized Evaluation of the Zilver PTX Stent vs. Paclitaxel-Eluting Balloons for Treatment of Symptomatic Peripheral Artery Disease of the Femoropopliteal Artery
Objective of the REAL PTX trial is to compare paclitaxel-eluting stents to paclitaxel-eluting balloons for treating symptomatic peripheral artery disease of the femoropopliteal artery.
Read the detailed description
The REAL PTX trial has been designed as prospective, randomized, multi-center, post-market study investigating the effect of the paclitaxel-eluting stent Zilver® PTX® (DES)in comparison to the use of a paclitaxel eluting balloon (DEB)in treating symptomatic peripheral artery disease of the femoropopliteal artery.
Up to 150 patients will be enrolled in Germany and Belgium. Enrollment is expected to be completed within approximately six months of initiating the study.
One group (DES or DEB) will be considered to yield significantly better results of the primary patency rate than the other group at 12 months follow up.
- Conditions
- Peripheral Artery Disease
- Being tested
- Paclitaxel Eluting Stent, Paclitaxel Eluting Balloon
- Keywords
- PAD, stenting, angioplasty
- Medical subject headings
- Peripheral Arterial Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Paclitaxel Eluting StentDevice
Also called Zilver PTX stent
Paclitaxel Eluting BalloonDevice
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Paclitaxel Eluting Stent | Experimental | Patients randomized to treatment with paclitaxel eluting stent will receive the Zilver® PTX® stent.Primary stenting should be performed covering the full lesion. Post-dilatation is at the investigator's discretion. Receives: Device: Paclitaxel Eluting Stent |
| Paclitaxel Eluting Balloon | Active comparator | For patients randomized to treatment with drug eluting balloon (DEB), angioplasty (ballooning) should be performed covering the full lesion. Receives: Device: Paclitaxel Eluting Balloon |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Peak Systolic Velocity Ratio (PSVR)
The primary outcome will be the one-year primary patency rate (Kaplan-Meier estimate at 12 months).Primary patency is defined as absence of clinically-driven target lesion revascularization (TLR) or binary restenosis. Binary restenosis is defined as a peak systolic velocity ratio (PSVR) > 2.4 as evaluated by duplex ultrasound core laboratory analysis.
Measured: 12 months
target lesion revascularization (TLR)
The primary outcome will be the one-year primary patency rate (Kaplan-Meier estimate at 12 months).Primary patency is defined as absence of clinically-driven target lesion revascularization (TLR) or binary restenosis. Binary restenosis is defined as a peak systolic velocity ratio (PSVR) > 2.4 as evaluated by duplex ultrasound core laboratory analysis.
Measured: 12 months
Secondary outcomes (9)
Major Adverse Events (MAEs)
MAE is defined as:
- Death within 30 days of the index procedure or within 30 days of a target lesion revascularization (TLR)
- Clinically-driven TLR, or
- Major target limb amputation.
Measured: 6, 12 and 24 months
All cause death
Measured: 6, 12 and 24 months
Target vessel revascularization (TVR)
Measured: 6, 12 and 24 months
Clinically-driven target lesion revascularization (TLR)
Clinically-driven TLR is defined as a reintervention performed for ≥ 50% diameter stenosis (confirmed by angiography) within ± 5 mm proximal and/or distal to the target lesion after documentation of recurrent clinical symptoms of peripheral artery disease (PAD) following the initial procedure.
Measured: 6, 12 and 24 months
Major target limb amputation within 6, 12 and 24 months. Major target limb Major target limb amputation
Major target limb amputation is defined as amputation of the target leg other than amputation of the toe(s).
Measured: 6, 12 and 24 months
Sustained clinical improvement
Sustained clinical improvement is defined as an improvement in the Rutherford category of one class compared to baseline in surviving patients who are free from major target limb amputation and free from target lesion revascularization (TLR).
Measured: 6, 12 and 24 months
Binary restenosis
Binary restenosis (Peak Systolic Velocity Ratio (PSVR) >2.4)of the target lesion at 6, 12 and 24 months or at the time of reintervention prior to any pre-specified time point.
Measured: 6, 12 and 24 months
Walking capacity
Walking capacity assessment by walking impairment questionnaire (WIQ) at 6, 12 and 24 months or at the time of reintervention prior to any pre-specified time point.
Measured: 6, 12 and 24 months
Procedural success
Procedural success is defined as obtainment of < 30% residual stenosis on angiography by visual estimate.
Measured: 6, 12 and 24 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Nov 2012 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2012
- Primary completionMay 2014
- Study completionMay 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Peripheral Artery DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 150 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Provascular GmbH
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- William Cook Europe
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Dierk Scheinert, MD, Principal investigator, Park Hospital Leipzig
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01728441
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Prov 01-2012
- Other IDs
- U1111-1136-8610
- Status last verified
- May 2014
- First submitted
- 13 Nov 2012
- Last updated
- 20 May 2014
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Bausback Y, Wittig T, Schmidt A, Zeller T, Bosiers M, Peeters P, Brucks S, Lottes AE, Scheinert D, Steiner S. Drug-Eluting Stent Versus Drug-Coated Balloon Revascularization in Patients With Femoropopliteal Arterial Disease. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019 Feb 19;73(6):667-679. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2018.11.039.
PubMed 30765033
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 May 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- REAL PTX - Randomized Evaluation of the Zilver PTX Stent vs. Paclitaxel-Eluting Balloons for Treatment of Symptomatic Peripheral Artery Disease of the Femoropopliteal Artery
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01728441
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Prov 01-2012
- Conditions
- Peripheral Artery Disease
- Keywords
- PAD, stenting, angioplasty
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 150 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Provascular GmbHUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- William Cook Europe
- Study start
- Oct 2012
- Primary completion
- May 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- May 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Nov 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Objective of the REAL PTX trial is to compare paclitaxel-eluting stents to paclitaxel-eluting balloons for treating symptomatic peripheral artery disease of the femoropopliteal artery.
Detailed description
The REAL PTX trial has been designed as prospective, randomized, multi-center, post-market study investigating the effect of the paclitaxel-eluting stent Zilver® PTX® (DES)in comparison to the use of a paclitaxel eluting balloon (DEB)in treating symptomatic peripheral artery disease of the femoropopliteal artery.
Up to 150 patients will be enrolled in Germany and Belgium. Enrollment is expected to be completed within approximately six months of initiating the study.
One group (DES or DEB) will be considered to yield significantly better results of the primary patency rate than the other group at 12 months follow up.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Paclitaxel Eluting Stent | Experimental | Device: Paclitaxel Eluting StentPatients randomized to treatment with paclitaxel eluting stent will receive the Zilver® PTX® stent.Primary stenting should be performed covering the full lesion. Post-dilatation is at the investigator's discretion. |
| Paclitaxel Eluting Balloon | Active comparator | Device: Paclitaxel Eluting BalloonFor patients randomized to treatment with drug eluting balloon (DEB), angioplasty (ballooning) should be performed covering the full lesion. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Subject age ≥ 18
- Subject has been informed of the nature of the study, agrees to participate, and has signed a Medical Ethics Committee approved consent form.
- Subject understands the duration of the study, agrees to attend follow-up visits, and agrees to complete the required testing.
- Rutherford category 2-5.
- Subject has a de novo or restenotic lesion with ≥ 70% stenosis documented angiographically and no prior stent in the target lesion.
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Clinical exclusion criteria
- Inability to obtain informed consent.
- Life expectancy < 12 months.
- Pregnancy, suspected pregnancy, or breastfeeding during study period (patients of childbearing potential must have negative serum pregnancy test 7 days prior to treatment).
- Presence of one or more of the following co-morbid factors: hemodialysis dependence, renal insufficiency with a serum creatinine ≥ 2.5 mg/dl, cerebrovascular accident (CVA) within 1 month of procedure or any CVA resulting in unresolved walking impairment, and/or myocardial infarction (MI) within 1 month of procedure.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Paclitaxel Eluting StentAlso: Zilver PTX stent | Device | Paclitaxel Eluting Stent |
| Paclitaxel Eluting Balloon | Device | Paclitaxel Eluting Balloon |
Primary outcome
Peak Systolic Velocity Ratio (PSVR)
Time frame: 12 months
The primary outcome will be the one-year primary patency rate (Kaplan-Meier estimate at 12 months).Primary patency is defined as absence of clinically-driven target lesion revascularization (TLR) or binary restenosis. Binary restenosis is defined as a peak systolic velocity ratio (PSVR) > 2.4 as evaluated by duplex ultrasound core laboratory analysis.
target lesion revascularization (TLR)
Time frame: 12 months
The primary outcome will be the one-year primary patency rate (Kaplan-Meier estimate at 12 months).Primary patency is defined as absence of clinically-driven target lesion revascularization (TLR) or binary restenosis. Binary restenosis is defined as a peak systolic velocity ratio (PSVR) > 2.4 as evaluated by duplex ultrasound core laboratory analysis.
9 secondary outcomes
Major Adverse Events (MAEs)
Time frame: 6, 12 and 24 months
All cause death
Time frame: 6, 12 and 24 months
Target vessel revascularization (TVR)
Time frame: 6, 12 and 24 months
Clinically-driven target lesion revascularization (TLR)
Time frame: 6, 12 and 24 months
Major target limb amputation within 6, 12 and 24 months. Major target limb Major target limb amputation
Time frame: 6, 12 and 24 months
Sustained clinical improvement
Time frame: 6, 12 and 24 months
Binary restenosis
Time frame: 6, 12 and 24 months
Walking capacity
Time frame: 6, 12 and 24 months
Procedural success
Time frame: 6, 12 and 24 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 May 2014.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30765033Bausback Y, Wittig T, Schmidt A, Zeller T, Bosiers M, Peeters P, Brucks S, Lottes AE, Scheinert D, Steiner S. Drug-Eluting Stent Versus Drug-Coated Balloon Revascularization in Patients With Femoropopliteal Arterial Disease. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019 Feb 19;73(6):667-679. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2018.11.039.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Dierk Scheinert, MD principal investigator
Park Hospital Leipzig
5 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Paclitaxel Eluting Stent and Paclitaxel Eluting Balloon in people with Peripheral Artery Disease, run by Provascular GmbH at 5 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 May 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 5 sites in Germany, Belgium. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Peak Systolic Velocity Ratio (PSVR) (time frame: 12 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01728441, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 May 2014.