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Transradial-transfemoral Coronary Interventions ComparisonPREPARENCT01735110

PREPARE:Assessing the Safety and Efficacy of Radial Versus Femoral Approach PCI

A study testing transfemoral intervention (TFI) and Transradial intervention in people with Transradial-transfemoral Coronary Interventions Comparison, run by Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Fuwai Hospital.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of PREPARE trial is to evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of TRI versus TFI for PCI in patients with left main (LM) and/or three-vessel coronary artery disease. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
What is being tested?
transfemoral intervention (TFI) and Transradial intervention
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
0 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Mar 2013to Mar 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient must be at least 18 years of age.
  • Patient is able to verbally acknowledge an understanding of the associated risks, benefits and treatment alternatives and he or his legally authorized representative provides written informed consent prior to the randomization, as approved by the appropriate IEC.
  • Patient must have evidence of myocardial ischemia (e.g., stable or unstable angina, silent ischemia, positive functional study or a reversible changes in the electrocardiogram (ECG) consistent with ischemia).
  • Patient must be an acceptable candidate for coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery.
  • Patient with complex lesion who may need two or more than 2 stents implantation during the indexed procedure is required surgeon's consultation before the operation. The surgical consultation outcome must be recorded in detail.
  • Patient must agree to undergo all protocol-required follow-up examinations.
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  • Patient must agree not to participate in any other clinical study within the duration of this trial.
  • Angiographic inclusion criteria:
  • Target lesion must be able to be treated by using six-French guiding catheters.
  • Target lesion can be Left Main and/or Multivessel Diseases with Syntax score ≤32 for LM and Syntax score ≤22 for MVD.

Who cannot join

  • Patient has received a heart transplant or any other organ transplant or is on a waiting list for any organ transplant.
  • Patient is receiving or scheduled to receive chemotherapy for malignancy.
  • Patient is receiving immunosuppression therapy or has known immunosuppressive or autoimmune disease (e.g. Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Lupus etc. Not include diabetes mellitus).
  • Known hypersensitivity or contraindication to aspirin, zotarolimus, polymer, Nickel, cobalt, chromium, iron, tungsten, etc. or stainless steel.
  • Patient has extensive peripheral vascular disease that precludes safely insertion of 6 French sheath.
  • Patient has other medical illness (e.g., cancer or congestive heart failure) that may cause non-compliance with the protocol, confound the data interpretation or is associated with a limited life expectancy (i.e., less than one year).
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  • Female patients of childbearing potential who have refused a urine or blood pregnancy test (to be done within 7 days prior to index procedure), patients who are nursing at the time of index procedure and those patients who do not agree at the time of consent to use any approved form of birth control up to and including the follow-up at 1 year.
  • STEMI within 72h prior to procedure.
  • History of CABG.
  • Radial artery or femoral artery presence serious vascular bend or deformity that the 6F sheath can not go though.
  • Based on investigator's clinical judgments, high-risk patients, referring to predicted procedural risks being higher than the procedural benefits must be excluded.

About this study

Official title: A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized Trial Assessing the Safety and Efficacy of PCI Via Radial Versus Femoral Approach in Patients With Left Main and/or Three-Vessel Disease

The purpose of PREPARE trial is to evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of TRI versus TFI for PCI in patients with left main (LM) and/or three-vessel coronary artery disease.

Read the detailed description

Transradial intervention (TRI) has been widely practiced in China, accounting for approximate 80 to 90% of procedures. A recent meta-analysis indicated that TRI has advantages in reducing major bleeding and ischemic events compared to transfemoral intervention (TFI) after the percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). However, no clinical trial has yet shown statistical equivalence in terms of long-term efficacy of TRI compared with TFI for the treatment of complex coronary lesions, which is simply due to limited numbers of subjects enrolled. The purpose of PREPARE trial is to evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of TRI versus TFI for PCI in patients with left main (LM) and/or three-vessel coronary artery disease.

Being tested
transfemoral intervention (TFI), Transradial intervention

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • transfemoral intervention (TFI)Procedure or surgery

  • Transradial interventionProcedure or surgery

Study groups in NCT01735110
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Femoral approach groupActive comparatorPCI through Femoral approach
Receives: Procedure: transfemoral intervention (TFI)
radial approach groupExperimentalPCI through radial approach
Receives: Procedure: Transradial intervention

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE) at 12 months

    The primary endpoint is the major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE) defined as the composite of all-caused death, all stroke, all myocardial infarction (MI), or any revascularization at 12 months.

    Measured: 1 year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. The second endpoint is the rate of first occurrence of bleeding complication (BARC Definition type 3 and 5) at 7 days post-procedure

    • The second endpoint is the rate of first occurrence of bleeding complication (BARC Definition type 3 and 5) at 7 days post-procedure

    Measured: 7 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Nov 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2013
  3. Primary completionMar 2014 (estimated)
  4. Study completionMar 2018 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01735110
Sponsor's protocol ID
PREPARE
Acronym
PREPARE
Status last verified
Dec 2013
First submitted
23 Nov 2012
Last updated
12 Dec 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing transfemoral intervention (TFI) and Transradial intervention in people with Transradial-transfemoral Coronary Interventions Comparison, run by Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Fuwai Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Dec 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE) at 12 months (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Dec 2013.

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