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Non-exudative Age-related Macular DegenerationPhase 1NCT01736059

Clinical Trial of Autologous Intravitreal Bone-marrow CD34+ Stem Cells for Retinopathy

A Phase 1 study testing CD34+ bone marrow stem cells intravitreal in people with Non-exudative Age-related Macular Degeneration and Diabetic Retinopathy, run by University of California, Davis at 1 site in United States.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

This pilot study is to determine whether it would be safe and feasible to inject CD34+ stem cells from bone marrow into the eye as treatment for patients who are irreversibly blind from various retinal conditions. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 100 years
What is being tested?
CD34+ bone marrow stem cells intravitreal
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
15 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jul 2012to Oct 2026
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • age >18 years of age
  • visual acuity 20/100 to CF
  • duration of vision loss > 3 months
  • vision loss from macular degeneration, retinitis pigmentosa, retinal vein occlusion or diabetic retinopathy
  • the study eye has the worse visual acuity
  • no active eye or systemic disease
Show all 11Show fewer
  • no history of macular edema or retinal/choroidal neovascularization requiring treatment within 6 months
  • no significant media opacity
  • no coagulopathy or other hematologic abnormality
  • no concurrent immunosuppressive therapy
  • able to keep follow-up for 6 months

Who cannot join

  • allergy to fluorescein dye
  • other concurrent retinal or optic nerve disease affecting vision

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of California Davis

    Sacramento, California, 95817

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Pilot Clinical Trial of the Feasibility and Safety of Intravitreal Autologous Adult Bone Marrow Stem Cells in Treating Eyes With Vision Loss From Retinopathy

This pilot study is to determine whether it would be safe and feasible to inject CD34+ stem cells from bone marrow into the eye as treatment for patients who are irreversibly blind from various retinal conditions.

Read the detailed description

In this pilot clinical trial, eyes with irreversible vision loss from retinal degenerative conditions (macular degeneration or retinitis pigmentosa) or retinal vascular disease (diabetic retinopathy or retinal vein occlusion) will be treated with intravitreal injection of autologous CD34+ stem cells isolated from bone marrow aspirate under Good Manufacturing Practice conditions. This study will determine whether there are any major safety and feasibility concerns using this therapy. Patients will be followed for 6 months after treatment by serial comprehensive eye examination supplemented with various retinal imaging and diagnostic tests.

Being tested
CD34+ bone marrow stem cells intravitreal
Keywords
Stem cells, intravitreal, bone marrow CD34+ cells, retinal disease, clinical trial, autologous
Medical subject headings
Diabetic Retinopathy, Retinitis Pigmentosa, Retinal Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • CD34+ bone marrow stem cells intravitrealDrug

Study groups in NCT01736059
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Stem cell treatedExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: CD34+ bone marrow stem cells intravitreal

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence and severity of ocular adverse events

    As evident on eye examination by severe decrease in vision and/or adverse effect requiring major treatment intervention directly attributable to study treatment.

    Measured: 1 day to 6 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. The number of stem cells isolated and injected into the study eye

    Will determine the yield of the bone marrow aspiration and stem cell isolation procedures.

    Measured: 1 day

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Nov 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2012
  3. Primary completionOct 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completionOct 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
15 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01736059
Sponsor's protocol ID
906595
Other IDs
BMSCRetPilot
Status last verified
Jan 2026
First submitted
25 Jul 2012
Last updated
29 Jan 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Once study is completed, the study findings will be published in peer reviewed publication for public access.

Publications

  • Park SS. Cell Therapy Applications for Retinal Vascular Diseases: Diabetic Retinopathy and Retinal Vein Occlusion. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2016 Apr 1;57(5):ORSFj1-ORSFj10. doi: 10.1167/iovs.15-17594.

    PubMed 27116667
  • Park SS, Bauer G, Abedi M, Pontow S, Panorgias A, Jonnal R, Zawadzki RJ, Werner JS, Nolta J. Intravitreal autologous bone marrow CD34+ cell therapy for ischemic and degenerative retinal disorders: preliminary phase 1 clinical trial findings. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2014 Dec 9;56(1):81-9. doi: 10.1167/iovs.14-15415.

    PubMed 25491299

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing CD34+ bone marrow stem cells intravitreal in people with Non-exudative Age-related Macular Degeneration and Diabetic Retinopathy, run by University of California, Davis at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Jan 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence and severity of ocular adverse events (time frame: 1 day to 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01736059, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Jan 2026.

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