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HepatitisPhase 2/3NCT01740089

Algeron (Cepeginterferon Alfa-2b) Compared With PegIntron (Peginterferon Alfa-2b) for Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C

A Phase 2/3 study testing Algeron, PegIntron and Ribavirin in people with Hepatitis and Hepatitis C, run by Biocad at 1 site in Russia.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of the study is to demonstrate the noninferiority of Algeron 1.5 and 2.0 μg/kg/week in combination with ribavirin compared to PegIntron in combination with ribavirin in the treatment of chronic hepatitis C, and to determine therapeutic dose of Algeron. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Hepatitis, Hepatitis C
What is being tested?
Algeron, PegIntron and Ribavirin
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
150 participants
Where
1 siteRussia
Study dates
Nov 2011to Dec 2013
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Signed informed consent to participate in the study.
  • Hepatitis С virus infection (genotypes 1а, 1b, 2, 3, 4) confirmed by a positive quantitative PCR (HCV RNA > 50 IU/ml).
  • Males and females aged from 18 to 70 years inclusive.
  • Body mass index of 18 - 30 kg/m inclusive.
  • Increased ALT level (> 40, < 400 IU/L), documented at least twice within the last 6 months.
  • Preserved protein synthetic liver function (i.e. INR < 1.7, albumin > 35 g/l).
  • No signs of hepatic encephalopathy or abdominal fluid retention according to clinical and ultrasound examination.
  • Fertile patients and their partners agree to use barrier contraception throughout the study and 7 months after its completion.

Who cannot join

  • Intolerance of IFN alpha formulations, ribavirin or any components of these drugs according to the past medical history.
  • Infection by hepatitis B virus or HIV.
  • Past history of HCV treatment with IFN alfa or pegylated IFN alfa formulations.
  • Administration of interferons and/or interferon inducing drugs for any indication within 1 month prior to the enrollment into the study.
  • Cholestatic hepatitis (conjugated bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, ALT levels of more than 5 ULN).
  • Decompensated liver cirrhosis confirmed by laboratory findings (Child-Pugh class B, С) or ultrasound examination.
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  • Any documented autoimmune diseases.
  • Hematologic (hemoglobin < 130 g/L for males and < 120 g/L for females; neutrophils < 1.5 х109/L; platelets < 90 х109/L) or biochemical abnormalities (creatinine level of more than 1.5 ULN, creatinine clearance less than 50 mL/min).
  • Documented diagnosis of hemoglobinopathies (e.g., thalassemia major, sickle-cell anemia).
  • Heavy depression, any other mental disorders, which in the Investigator's opinion can be contraindications for antiviral treatment.
  • Epilepsy and/or other functional disorders of the central nervous system.
  • Abnormal thyroid function (TTH level beyond the normal values).
  • Malignant neoplasms.
  • Pregnancy, lactation period.
  • Severe comorbidities (for example, severe hypertension, severe coronary heart disease, decompensated diabetes mellitus), which in the Investigator's opinion can be contraindications for antiviral treatment.
  • Documented rare hereditary diseases, such as intolerance of lactose, sucrose, fructose, lactase deficiency or glucose-galactose malabsorption.
  • Current alcohol or drug abuse, which in the Investigator's opinion can be contraindications for antiviral treatment or restrict treatment compliance.
  • Simultaneous participation in other clinical trials or prior participation in this or another clinical trial within less than 30 days after its completion.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Russia1 site
  • Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry

    Moscow, 127473

Other trials in Russia

About this study

Official title: Multicenter Open-label Randomized Prospective Clinical Study of Efficacy and Safety of Algeron (Cepeginterferon Alfa-2b) in Comparison With PegIntron (Peginterferon Alfa-2b) in the Combined Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C

The purpose of the study is to demonstrate the noninferiority of Algeron 1.5 and 2.0 μg/kg/week in combination with ribavirin compared to PegIntron in combination with ribavirin in the treatment of chronic hepatitis C, and to determine therapeutic dose of Algeron.

Read the detailed description

After 12 weeks of treatment, an assessment of treatment efficacy was performed, i.e. rates of rapid (after 4 weeks) and early (after 12 weeks) virologic responses according to serum HCV RNA level PCR data. In patients without virologic response after 12 weeks, AVT was discontinued, and they were withdrawn from the study. Patients with EVR were enrolled in a follow-up period. During the follow-up period, patients of the first and the second group will receive Algeron in the selected therapeutic dose in combination with ribavirin, patients of the third group - PegIntron in combination with ribavirin during 12 or 36 weeks (depending on a genotype of the virus), afterwards they will be followed up without therapy for 24 weeks.

Being tested
Algeron, PegIntron, Ribavirin
Keywords
Hepatitis C, Cepeginterferon alfa, Peginterferon, Treatment
Medical subject headings
Hepatitis, Hepatitis C

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AlgeronDrug

    Also called cepeginterferon alfa-2b

    1.5 μg/kg or 2.0 μg/kg of body weight weekly subcutaneously

  • PegIntronDrug

    Also called Peginterferon alfa-2b

    1.5 μg/kg/week subcutaneously in combination with ribavirin

  • RibavirinDrug

    800-1400 mg/day orally

Study groups in NCT01740089
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Algeron 1.5 μg/kgExperimentalAlgeron 1.5 μg/kg of body weight weekly subcutaneously in combination with ribavirin daily orally in a daily dose of 800 mg (patients with body weight < 65 kg), 1000 mg (patients with body weight of 65-85 kg inclusive), 1200 mg (patients with body weight of 86-105 kg inclusive) or 1400 mg (patients with body weight > 105 kg).
Receives: Drug: Algeron; Drug: Ribavirin
Algeron 2.0 μg/kgExperimentalAlgeron 2.0 μg/kg of body weight weekly subcutaneously in combination with ribavirin daily orally in a daily dose of 800 mg (patients with body weight < 65 kg), 1000 mg (patients with body weight of 65-85 kg inclusive), 1200 mg (patients with body weight of 86-105 kg inclusive) or 1400 mg (patients with body weight > 105 kg).
Receives: Drug: Algeron; Drug: Ribavirin
PegIntronActive comparatorPegIntron 1.5 μg/kg of body weight weekly subcutaneously in combination with ribavirin daily orally in a daily dose of 800 mg (patients with body weight < 65 kg), 1000 mg (patients with body weight of 65-85 kg inclusive), 1200 mg (patients with body weight of 86-105 kg inclusive) or 1400 mg (patients with body weight > 105 kg).
Receives: Drug: PegIntron; Drug: Ribavirin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Randomized Patients Achieving Early Virologic Response (EVR) - Negative PCR Result for HCV RNA (< 15 IU/ml) or ≥ 2log10 Decrease of Viral Load After 12 Weeks of Study Treatment.

    Measured: 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Number of Randomized Patients Achieving Rapid Virologic Response (RVR) - Negative PCR Result for HCV RNA (< 15 IU/ml) After 4 Weeks of Treatment.

    Measured: 4 weeks

  2. Number of Randomized Patients Achieving Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) - Negative PCR Result for HCV RNA (< 15 IU/ml) 24 Weeks After Last Dose of Study Treatment.

    Measured: 24 weeks after last dose of study treatment

  3. Number of Patients Who Have Undetectable HCV RNA (< 15 IU/ml) at the End of Treatment.

    Measured: After 24 weeks of treatment for patients with genotype 2 or 3 and after 48 weeks of treatment for patients with genotype 1 or 4.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Dec 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2011
  3. Primary completionJul 2012
  4. Study completionDec 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
150 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01740089
Sponsor's protocol ID
PEG-IFNа-2
Status last verified
Jul 2015
First submitted
30 Nov 2012
Last updated
18 Aug 2015
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study testing Algeron, PegIntron and Ribavirin in people with Hepatitis and Hepatitis C, run by Biocad at 1 site in Russia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Aug 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Russia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 18 Aug 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Randomized Patients Achieving Early Virologic Response (EVR) - Negative PCR Result for HCV RNA (< 15 IU/ml) or ≥ 2log10 Decrease of Viral Load After 12 Weeks of Study Treatment. (time frame: 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Aug 2015.

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