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Lung CancerNCT01741571

Trial of Endobronchial Ultrasound Guided Fine Needle Aspiration Techniques

A study testing EBUS guided FNA with and without suction in people with Lung Cancer, run by American University of Beirut Medical Center at 1 site in Lebanon.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial fine needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) techniques have not been well studied. The investigators will conduct a randomized study comparing the diagnostic yield and specimen quality of EBUS-FNA performed with and without suction applied. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Lung Cancer
What is being tested?
EBUS guided FNA with and without suction
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
32 participants
Where
1 siteLebanon
Study dates
Dec 2012to Jan 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult undergoing EBUS at AUBMC for suspected malignancy

Who cannot join

  • Coagulopathy
  • The lesion cannot be sampled because of intervening tumor or blood vessels.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Lebanon1 site
  • American University of Beirut

    Beirut

Other trials in Lebanon

About this study

Official title: Randomized Controlled Trial of Endobronchial Ultrasound Guided Fine Needle Aspiration Techniques

Endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial fine needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) techniques have not been well studied. The investigators will conduct a randomized study comparing the diagnostic yield and specimen quality of EBUS-FNA performed with and without suction applied.

Read the detailed description

Consecutive patients with suspected malignant peribronchial masses or lymph nodes undergoing endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) will be enrolled. All participants will have 4 needle aspirations of each targeted peribronchial lesion. Two needle aspirations will be performed while applying suction and 2 needle aspirations will be performed without applying suction in random order. The investigators will compare the diagnostic yield and the quality of the specimens obtained using the two techniques.

Conditions
Lung Cancer
Being tested
EBUS guided FNA with and without suction
Medical subject headings
Lung Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • EBUS guided FNA with and without suctionDevice

    Device/procedure: lymph node tissue collection using needle with and without suction applied.

    Four fine needle aspirations will be taken from each lymph node. Two with suction and two without suction applied.

Study groups in NCT01741571
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
EBUS guided FNA with suctionActive comparatorDevice/procedure: lymph node tissue collection using fine needle aspiration with suction applied. Four fine needle aspirations will be taken sequentially from each lymph node. Two with suction and two without suction applied.
Receives: Device: EBUS guided FNA with and without suction
EBUS guided FNA without suctionExperimentalDevice/procedure: lymph node tissue collection using fine needle aspiration without suction applied. Four fine needle aspirations will be taken sequentially from each lymph node. Two with suction and two without suction applied.
Receives: Device: EBUS guided FNA with and without suction

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Sensitivity of each needle aspiration technique for diagnosis of malignancy

    A pathologist blinded to the needle aspiration technique will review the specimen obtained from each needle aspiration and will assess for presence of malignant cells.

    The sensitivity for diagnosing malignancy will be calculated and compared for the two needle aspiration technique.

    Measured: Diagnosis of malignancy will be ascertained after 6 month clinical follow up

  2. Diagnostic accuracy of each needle aspiration technique for diagnosis of malignancy

    A pathologist blinded to the needle aspiration technique will review the specimen obtained from each needle aspiration and will assess for presence of malignant cells.

    The diagnostic accuracy for diagnosing malignancy will be assessed and compared for the two needle aspiration technique.

    Measured: Diagnosis of malignancy will be ascertained after 6 month clinical follow up

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Adequacy of the needle aspiration sample

    A pathologist blinded to the needle aspiration technique will review the specimen obtained from each needle aspiration and will assess for adequacy (presence of malignant cells, granuloma or lymphocytes) The number of adequate samples will be compared for the two techniques.

    Measured: Adequacy will be assessed within 1 week from procedure

  2. Negative predicted value of each needle aspiration technique for diagnosis of malignancy

    A pathologist blinded to the needle aspiration technique will review the specimen obtained from each needle aspiration and will assess for presence of malignant cells.

    The negative predictive value for lack of malignant cells will be calculated and compared for the two needle aspiration techniques.

    Measured: Diagnosis of malignancy will be ascertained after 6 month of clinical follow up

  3. Specificity of each needle aspiration technique for diagnosis of malignancy

    A pathologist blinded to the needle aspiration technique will review the specimen obtained from each needle aspiration and will assess for presence of malignant cells.

    The specificity for diagnosing malignant cells will be calculated and compared for the two needle aspiration techniques.

    Measured: Diagnosis of malignancy will be ascertained after 6 month clinical follow up

  4. Positive predicted value of each needle aspiration technique for diagnosis of malignancy

    A pathologist blinded to the needle aspiration technique will review the specimen obtained from each needle aspiration and will assess for presence of malignant cells.

    The positive predictive value for presence of malignant cells will be calculated and compared for the two needle aspiration techniques.

    Measured: Diagnosis of Malignancy will be ascertained after 6 month of clinical follow up

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Dec 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2012
  3. Primary completionJan 2016
  4. Study completionJan 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Sequential
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
32 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01741571
Sponsor's protocol ID
AmericanUBMC
Status last verified
Sep 2020
First submitted
27 Nov 2012
Last updated
21 Sep 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing EBUS guided FNA with and without suction in people with Lung Cancer, run by American University of Beirut Medical Center at 1 site in Lebanon.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Sep 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Lebanon. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Sensitivity of each needle aspiration technique for diagnosis of malignancy (time frame: Diagnosis of malignancy will be ascertained after 6 month clinical follow up). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Sep 2020.

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