DepressionPhase 2NCT01748734
Cognitive Therapy in Reducing Depression in Patients With Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing quality-of-life assessment, questionnaire administration and counseling intervention in people with Depression, run by Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to learn about treatment of depression in people who have any type of cancer. Cognitive therapy (CT) helps improve depressive symptoms by targeting patient's thoughts and behaviors. People who are depressed tend to have more negative or pessimistic thoughts. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Depression
- What is being tested?
- quality-of-life assessment, questionnaire administration and counseling intervention
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure, Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 25 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Mar 2011to Mar 2011
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Prior diagnosis of invasive cancer, any site, any stage, any time since diagnosis; history of non malignant (basal cell) or low malignant potential (e.g., in situ cervix) cancers do not meet this criterion
- Diagnosis of major depressive disorder (MDD), according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition (DSM-IV) criteria (American Psychiatric Association, 2000)
- Able and willing to give informed consent
Who cannot join
- History of bipolar affective disorder or psychosis
- Current axis I disorder (e.g. obsessive-compulsive disorder, specific phobia) other than MDD if it constitutes the predominant aspect of the clinical presentation and if it requires treatment other than that being offered
- History of substance dependence in the past six months
- Subnormal intellectual potential (intelligence quotient [IQ] below 80)
- Current suicide risk sufficient to preclude treatment on an outpatient basis
- Progressive neurological or related conditions/diagnoses
- Non-ambulatory
- Life expectancy less than 60 days
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Ohio State University Medical Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210
About this study
Official title: An Examination of Cognitive Therapy for Depression in Cancer Patients.
The purpose of this study is to learn about treatment of depression in people who have any type of cancer. Cognitive therapy (CT) helps improve depressive symptoms by targeting patient's thoughts and behaviors. People who are depressed tend to have more negative or pessimistic thoughts. CT helps people evaluate the accuracy of their thoughts. By encouraging patients to develop more balanced views, symptoms of depression begin to improve
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the efficacy of biobehavioral/cognitive therapy for cancer patients/survivors with major depression.
II. Test for the covariation between reduction in depressive symptoms and improvements in quality of life.
OUTLINE:
Patients undergo cognitive behavioral therapy comprising progressive muscle relaxation training, behavioral activation, seeking information as a coping strategy, enhancing social support, cognitive reappraisal, assertive communication, changing depressive core beliefs, goal setting and planning for maintenance, and maintenance over 1 hour once weekly sessions for 12-20 weeks, biweekly sessions for 4-6 weeks, and monthly sessions for 2-3 months for a total of 16-26 sessions.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 3, 6, and 12 months.
- Conditions
- Depression
- Being tested
- quality-of-life assessment, questionnaire administration, counseling intervention, behavioral intervention
- Keywords
- Depression
- Medical subject headings
- Depression
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
quality-of-life assessmentProcedure or surgery
Also called quality of life assessment
Ancillary studies
questionnaire administrationOther
Ancillary studies
counseling interventionOther
Also called counseling and communications studies
Undergo cognitive behavioral therapy
behavioral interventionBehavioural
Also called Behavior Conditioning Therapy, Behavior Therapy, Behavioral Modification, Behavioral Therapy
Undergo cognitive behavioral therapy
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Supportive care (cognitive behavioral therapy) | Experimental | Cognitive behavioral therapy comprising progressive muscle relaxation training, behavioral activation, seeking information as a coping strategy, enhancing social support, cognitive reappraisal, assertive communication, changing depressive core beliefs, goal setting and planning for maintenance, and maintenance over 1 hour once weekly sessions for 12-20 weeks, biweekly sessions for 4-6 weeks, and monthly sessions for 2-3 months for a total of 16-26 sessions. Receives: Procedure: quality-of-life assessment; Other: questionnaire administration; Other: counseling intervention; Behavioral: behavioral intervention |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Psychiatric diagnoses, using the Structured Clinical Interview for the DSM-IV (SCID)
Only modules for mood disorders, anxiety disorders, and substance use disorders will be used. The Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) Scale will be included as part of the SCID interview. The Longitudinal Interview Follow-Up Evaluation (LIFE) will be used to assess psychosocial, diagnostic, and treatment information. Alpha level will be set at 0.05, beta at 0.20. 95% confidence intervals will be obtained for all outcome measures.
Measured: Up to 12 months
Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HRSC) as a measure of depressive symptom severity
The modified 17-item HRSD interview codes both responses and behavior. Complete remission of depressive symptoms is indicated by scores of 7 or less, partial remission by scores 8-12, and no remission by scores of 13 or greater. Alpha level will be set at 0.05, beta at 0.20. 95% confidence intervals will be obtained for all outcome measures.
Measured: Up to 12 months
Beck Depression Inventory - 2nd Edition (BDI-II) used to assess the severity of symptoms of depression
The BDI-II is a 21-item self-report instrument. Respondents describe their feelings during the past week by rating each item on a scale from 0-3. Thus, possible scores are 0 (minimal depression) to 63 (high depression). Complete remission is indicated by scores of 9 or less, partial remission by scores of 10-16, and no remission by scores of 17 or greater. Alpha level will be set at 0.05, beta at 0.20. 95% confidence intervals will be obtained for all outcome measures.
Measured: Up to 12 months
Secondary outcomes (5)
Stress, as measured by the life events scale and the cancer-related Impact of Events Scale (IES)
Life events scale, patients indicate experience of any of 5 stressful life events during the previous year and rate how emotionally upsetting the event was. Scores calculated for presence of each event (0-1), total number of events (0-5), and sum of the distress ratings (0-15). The IES is a 22-item self report questionnaire to assess reactions to cancer diagnosis and treatment. It measures frequency of intrusive thoughts, avoidant thoughts/behaviors, and hyperarousal during the previous week using a 4-point Likert scale. Items summed for total scores ranging from 0-75.
Measured: Up to 12 months
Distress, as measured by the Profile of Mood States (POMS), Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) Iowa short form, and the Beck Hopelessness Scale (HS)
POMS is a 65-item self report inventory yielding a total mood disturbance scale and 6 mood subscales on a 5-point Likert scale. Total score is sum of subscale scores and ranges from -32 to 200. CES-D is an 11-item form rated on a 3-point Likert scale. All items are summed with total scores ranging from 0 to 22. HS is a 20-item true-false form with scores ranging from 0 to 20. Alpha level will be set at 0.05, beta at 0.20. 95% confidence intervals will be obtained for all outcome measures.
Measured: Up to 12 months
Quality of life, as measured by Medical Outcomes Study Short Form, Meaning in Life Scale (MiL), Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS), Fatigue Symptom Inventory-Revised (FSI), Brief Pain Questionnaire (BPQ), and Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI)
Medical Outcomes Study Short Form is 36-item scale with 8 subscales with scores ranging 0-100. MiL is 21-item scale with 4 dimensions; subscale scores range from 1 to 6 and summary scores range from 3 to 17. SWLS is a 5-item scale measured on a 7-point scale for total scores ranging from 5 to 35. FSI is a 14-item measure with scores ranging from 0 to 70. BPI has scales with ratings from 0 to 10. CCI has total scores ranging from 0 to 37 (age unadjusted) or 0 to 43 (age adjusted). Alpha level will be set at 0.05, beta at 0.20. 95% confidence intervals will be obtained for all outcome measures.
Measured: Up to 12 months
Social relationships, as measured by a single item from the Dyadic Adjustment Scale (DAS), a short form of the Sexual Experience Scale, and the Perceived Social Support From Friends (PSS-Fr) and Family (PSS-Fa)
DAS subscale for Affectional Expression used, rates overall relationship happiness from 0-6. Short form of the Sexual Experience Scale includes 3 items rated on a 9-point frequency scale. PSS-Fr and PSS-Fa are two 20-item instruments with total scores ranging from 0 to 20 for both scales. Alpha level will be set at 0.05, beta at 0.20. 95% confidence intervals will be obtained for all outcome measures.
Measured: Up to 12 months
Therapy process & therapy mediators measured by Working Alliance Inventory (WAI), Expectations for Therapy, Attributional Style, COPE, Implicit Self-Relevant Beliefs Assessment (ISRBA), Ways of Responding (WOR), & Evaluation of Topics of the Intervention
WAI short assesses trust, confidence, and understanding and commitment to completing homework. Expectations for Therapy assesses expectations with regards to efficacy, type, and response. Attributional Style measures optimism. Brief COPE is a 28-item scale with 14 subscales; score ranges are 0 to 6. ISRBA is a computer-based assessment measuring valence of implicit self-relevant beliefs. WOR scale measures compensatory skills thought to be acquired in cognitive therapy for depression. Evaluation of Topics of the Intervention is an 11-item scale rating each component on a 4-point Likert scale.
Measured: Up to 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Dec 2012 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2011
- Primary completionMar 2011
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for DepressionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 25 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Barbara Andersen, Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
- Investigators
- Barbara Andersen, Ph.D., Principal investigator, Ohio State University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01748734
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- OSU-07043
- Other IDs
- NCI-2012-00738
- Status last verified
- Jun 2015
- First submitted
- 10 Dec 2012
- Last updated
- 4 Jun 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 4 Jun 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Examination of Cognitive Therapy for Depression in Cancer Patients.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01748734
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- OSU-07043
- Conditions
- Depression
- Keywords
- Depression
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 25 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Mar 2011
- Primary completion
- Mar 2011 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 Dec 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to learn about treatment of depression in people who have any type of cancer. Cognitive therapy (CT) helps improve depressive symptoms by targeting patient's thoughts and behaviors. People who are depressed tend to have more negative or pessimistic thoughts. CT helps people evaluate the accuracy of their thoughts. By encouraging patients to develop more balanced views, symptoms of depression begin to improve
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the efficacy of biobehavioral/cognitive therapy for cancer patients/survivors with major depression.
II. Test for the covariation between reduction in depressive symptoms and improvements in quality of life.
OUTLINE:
Patients undergo cognitive behavioral therapy comprising progressive muscle relaxation training, behavioral activation, seeking information as a coping strategy, enhancing social support, cognitive reappraisal, assertive communication, changing depressive core beliefs, goal setting and planning for maintenance, and maintenance over 1 hour once weekly sessions for 12-20 weeks, biweekly sessions for 4-6 weeks, and monthly sessions for 2-3 months for a total of 16-26 sessions.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 3, 6, and 12 months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Supportive care (cognitive behavioral therapy) | Experimental | Procedure: quality-of-life assessment, Other: questionnaire administration, Other: counseling intervention, Behavioral: behavioral interventionCognitive behavioral therapy comprising progressive muscle relaxation training, behavioral activation, seeking information as a coping strategy, enhancing social support, cognitive reappraisal, assertive communication, changing depressive core beliefs, goal setting and planning for maintenance, and maintenance over 1 hour once weekly sessions for 12-20 weeks, biweekly sessions for 4-6 weeks, and monthly sessions for 2-3 months for a total of 16-26 sessions. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Prior diagnosis of invasive cancer, any site, any stage, any time since diagnosis; history of non malignant (basal cell) or low malignant potential (e.g., in situ cervix) cancers do not meet this criterion
- Diagnosis of major depressive disorder (MDD), according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition (DSM-IV) criteria (American Psychiatric Association, 2000)
- Able and willing to give informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- History of bipolar affective disorder or psychosis
- Current axis I disorder (e.g. obsessive-compulsive disorder, specific phobia) other than MDD if it constitutes the predominant aspect of the clinical presentation and if it requires treatment other than that being offered
- History of substance dependence in the past six months
- Subnormal intellectual potential (intelligence quotient [IQ] below 80)
- Current suicide risk sufficient to preclude treatment on an outpatient basis
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| quality-of-life assessmentAlso: quality of life assessmentAncillary studies | Procedure or surgery | Supportive care (cognitive behavioral therapy) |
| questionnaire administrationAncillary studies | Other | Supportive care (cognitive behavioral therapy) |
| counseling interventionAlso: counseling and communications studiesUndergo cognitive behavioral therapy | Other | Supportive care (cognitive behavioral therapy) |
| behavioral interventionAlso: Behavior Conditioning Therapy, Behavior Therapy, Behavioral Modification, Behavioral TherapyUndergo cognitive behavioral therapy | Behavioural | Supportive care (cognitive behavioral therapy) |
Primary outcome
Psychiatric diagnoses, using the Structured Clinical Interview for the DSM-IV (SCID)
Time frame: Up to 12 months
Only modules for mood disorders, anxiety disorders, and substance use disorders will be used. The Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) Scale will be included as part of the SCID interview. The Longitudinal Interview Follow-Up Evaluation (LIFE) will be used to assess psychosocial, diagnostic, and treatment information. Alpha level will be set at 0.05, beta at 0.20. 95% confidence intervals will be obtained for all outcome measures.
Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HRSC) as a measure of depressive symptom severity
Time frame: Up to 12 months
The modified 17-item HRSD interview codes both responses and behavior. Complete remission of depressive symptoms is indicated by scores of 7 or less, partial remission by scores 8-12, and no remission by scores of 13 or greater. Alpha level will be set at 0.05, beta at 0.20. 95% confidence intervals will be obtained for all outcome measures.
Beck Depression Inventory - 2nd Edition (BDI-II) used to assess the severity of symptoms of depression
Time frame: Up to 12 months
The BDI-II is a 21-item self-report instrument. Respondents describe their feelings during the past week by rating each item on a scale from 0-3. Thus, possible scores are 0 (minimal depression) to 63 (high depression). Complete remission is indicated by scores of 9 or less, partial remission by scores of 10-16, and no remission by scores of 17 or greater. Alpha level will be set at 0.05, beta at 0.20. 95% confidence intervals will be obtained for all outcome measures.
5 secondary outcomes
Stress, as measured by the life events scale and the cancer-related Impact of Events Scale (IES)
Time frame: Up to 12 months
Distress, as measured by the Profile of Mood States (POMS), Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) Iowa short form, and the Beck Hopelessness Scale (HS)
Time frame: Up to 12 months
Quality of life, as measured by Medical Outcomes Study Short Form, Meaning in Life Scale (MiL), Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS), Fatigue Symptom Inventory-Revised (FSI), Brief Pain Questionnaire (BPQ), and Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI)
Time frame: Up to 12 months
Social relationships, as measured by a single item from the Dyadic Adjustment Scale (DAS), a short form of the Sexual Experience Scale, and the Perceived Social Support From Friends (PSS-Fr) and Family (PSS-Fa)
Time frame: Up to 12 months
Therapy process & therapy mediators measured by Working Alliance Inventory (WAI), Expectations for Therapy, Attributional Style, COPE, Implicit Self-Relevant Beliefs Assessment (ISRBA), Ways of Responding (WOR), & Evaluation of Topics of the Intervention
Time frame: Up to 12 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 4 Jun 2015.
- JameslineLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Barbara Andersen, Ph.D. principal investigator
Ohio State University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing quality-of-life assessment, questionnaire administration and counseling intervention in people with Depression, run by Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Jun 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Psychiatric diagnoses, using the Structured Clinical Interview for the DSM-IV (SCID) (time frame: Up to 12 months). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Jun 2015.