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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseNCT01750489

Muscle Dysfunction in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (COPD): the Role of Sympathetic Activation

A study testing non-invasive ventilation (NIV) in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, run by University Medical Center Goettingen at 1 site in Germany.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The objective of the project is to better understand the causes of exercise limitation, dyspnea and neurohumoral activation in patients with COPD. In particular, the investigators aim to explore the mutual interaction of neurohumoral activation and exercise limitation thereby focussing on differential effects of the… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 30 to 80 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
What is being tested?
non-invasive ventilation (NIV)
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
Not given
Where
1 siteGermany
Study dates
Aug 2011to Nov 2012
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 30 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of COPD II or III according to the GOLD guidelines
  • FEV1 of less than 60% of the predicted value
  • RV/TLC > 45%
  • Optimal stable medication according to the GOLD guidelines for at least 2 weeks
  • The last exacerbation must not be more recent than three weeks
  • Stable sinus rhythm
  • The subgroup on NIV should be stable on NIV for > 1 month

Who cannot join

  • not willing or unable to sign the informed consent before the study begins
  • Age under 30 or over 80 years
  • paO2< 55 mmHg or PaCO2 > 45 mmHg on arterial blood gas analysis (For patients on NIV, PaCO2 values of up to 55 mmHg are acceptable.)
  • Treatment with drugs having direct sympathomimetic activity (e.g. theophylline, moxonidine, clonidine)
  • Oral medication with beta2 sympathomimetics (therapy with long-acting inhaled beta2 sympathomimetics is permitted)
  • History of sleep apnoea or documented evidence of > 15 episodes of apneas and/or hypopnea per hour during sleep. An episode of apnea is defined as the cessation of inspiratory airflow for 10 s or more. Hypopnea is defined as a reduction in airflow (> 50%) lasting for more than 10 s in comparison with the maximum airflow recorded during the preceding breathing cycle.
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  • Myocardial infarction (MI) or a coronary revascularization procedure within the previous 2 calendar months
  • Clinically evident polyneuropathy
  • Diabetes mellitus necessitating any pharmacologic therapy
  • Severe (i.e., life-limiting) concomitant disease, including life-threatening malignancy (cancer likely to reduce life expectancy to less than 5 years), acquired immune deficiency syndrome, or any other life-threatening disease.
  • Diuretics should not be taken before measurements

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Germany1 site
  • Universitaetsmedizin Goettingen

    Göttingen, 37075

Other trials in Germany

About this study

Official title: Skeletal and Respiratory Muscle Dysfunction in Patients With COPD: the Role of Sympathetic Activation

The objective of the project is to better understand the causes of exercise limitation, dyspnea and neurohumoral activation in patients with COPD. In particular, the investigators aim to explore the mutual interaction of neurohumoral activation and exercise limitation thereby focussing on differential effects of the peripheral muscle and the diaphragm.

Eventually the findings might influence treatment modalities. If sympathetic activation contributes to exercise limitation then drugs influencing the autonomic nervous system would be a reasonable therapeutic concept. If a reduction of sympathetic activity due to an alteration of the ergoreflex can be achieved by non-invasive ventilation this would help to improve dyspnea and exercise capacity.

Read the detailed description

Our aim is to investigate whether reduced exercise capacity, increased respiratory drive and dyspnoea are linked to heightened sympathetic activation at rest and during exercise in patients with COPD. Furthermore, the effect of unloading the respiratory muscles by using non-invasive ventilation (NIV) will be assessed. Fifteen stable COPD patients without NIV will be matched to 15 healthy control subjects (with sufficient microneurography recording). Furthermore COPD patients on regular NIV will be studied. Each participant will undergo symptom limited bicycle exercise and a handgrip protocol. Microneurography will be used to quantify sympathetic activity by the transcutaneous registration of postganglionic sympathetic efferents.

Being tested
non-invasive ventilation (NIV)
Keywords
COPD
Medical subject headings
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • non-invasive ventilation (NIV)Device

Study groups in NCT01750489
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
COPDNo interventionNot described
COPD with non-invasive ventilation (NIV)ExperimentalStarting non-invasive ventilation with the patient's own device during registration of MSNA.
Receives: Device: non-invasive ventilation (NIV)
Healthy control subjectsNo interventionNot described

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA)

    In a 90 minute microneurographic measurement muscle sympathetic nerve activity is assessed.

    Measured: 90 minutes

  2. Arterial stiffness

    Measured: 90 min

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. VE/VCO2

    Measured: During 8-15 minutes bicycle exercise

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Dec 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2011
  3. Primary completionNov 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01750489
Sponsor's protocol ID
RA1937/1-1
Status last verified
May 2014
First submitted
9 Dec 2012
Last updated
12 May 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Raupach T, Bahr F, Herrmann P, Luethje L, Heusser K, Hasenfuss G, Bernardi L, Andreas S. Slow breathing reduces sympathoexcitation in COPD. Eur Respir J. 2008 Aug;32(2):387-92. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00109607. Epub 2008 Apr 2.

    PubMed 18385175

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing non-invasive ventilation (NIV) in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, run by University Medical Center Goettingen at 1 site in Germany.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 May 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) (time frame: 90 minutes). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01750489, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 May 2014.

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