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Rheumatoid ArthritisEVANCT01752309

The Predictive Value of Ultrasound in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis

An observational study of Rheumatoid Arthritis and Predictive Value of Ultrasound in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Erasmus Medical Center at 7 sites in Netherlands.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Rheumatoid arthritis a chronic and progressive inflammatory disease characterized by synovial membrane inflammation, possibly leading to destruction of joints. To start early with a combination therapy results in a better outcome for patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
How many people
150 participants
Where
7 sitesNetherlands
Study dates
Jun 2010to Jul 2013
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Starting in June 2010, all newly diagnosed rheumatoid arthritis patients who will be participating in 2 ongoing trials will be invited to participate in this study. In Almelo they will be recruited from the outpatient Rheumatology clinic.

Who may be able to join

  • Newly diagnosed rheumatoid arthritis patients, diagnosed according to the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 1987-criteria
  • Naïve for Disease Modifying Anti Rheumatic Drugs (DMARDs), biologicals and glucocorticoids.
  • Starting with treatment with a potent anti-rheumaticum. E.g. methotrexate (MTX), biologicals or glucocorticoids.

Who cannot join

  • Contra-indications for MTX, biologicals or glucocorticoids.
  • Insufficient ability to read and write in Dutch
  • Personality disorders that limit the participation in the study

Trial locations and contacts

7 sites in 1 country.

7 sites in 1 country

Netherlands7 sites
  • Medical Center Alkmaar

    Alkmaar, North Holland, 1815JD

  • Ziekenhuisgroep Twente

    Almelo, Overijssel, 7609PP

  • Albert Schweitzer Hospital

    Dordrecht, South Holland, 3300AK

  • Erasmus Medical Center

    Rotterdam, South Holland, 3015GE

  • Maasstad Hospital

    Rotterdam, South Holland, 3079DZ

  • Vlietland Hospital

    Schiedam, South Holland, 3118JH

  • University Medical Center Utrecht

    Utrecht, Utrecht, 3584CX

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Rheumatoid arthritis a chronic and progressive inflammatory disease characterized by synovial membrane inflammation, possibly leading to destruction of joints. To start early with a combination therapy results in a better outcome for patients. Using ultrasonography it is possible to detect clinically and radiographically absent synovitis and erosions. However, it is unclear whether or not these findings have predictive value in these patients regarding disease activity or radiographical progression.

Read the detailed description

Patients will be evaluated using the standard diagnostic workup of patients with early arthritis. This includes history taking, physical examination, Disease Activity Score of 44 joints (DAS44) and a laboratory test, including C-Reactive Protein(CRP), Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR), Complete Blood Count (CBC), Rheumatoid Factor (RF), Anti-Cyclic Citrullinated Peptide(anti-CCP), transaminases, urinanalysis.

Also part of the standard workup for these patients are X-Rays of hands and feet to detect erosions. The baseline medication will include - in concordance with European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR)-guidelines and the provisional 'Nederlandse Vereniging voor Reumatologie(NVR)'-guidelines - Methotrexate (MTX) for all patients. The medicine regimes are part of the ongoing cohort studies from which the patients will be recruited. Evaluating the medicine effects is not part of the 'Echografie bij Vroege Artritis (EVA)(Ultrasound in Early Arthritis)' study. All consecutive Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) patients will be asked to participate in this study. They will receive oral and written information about the EVA study.

Approximately two weeks after this first consultation the patient returns to his or her rheumatologist for the diagnosis and accompanying treatment. If the patient decides to participate in this study they fill out the informed consent form. The patient will be asked to fill out the Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) and the Short Form-36 (SF-36). After this, at baseline, at three months and at 12 months, Metatarsophalangeal (MTP) 2-5(dorsal aspect) and Metacarpophalangeal (MCP) 2-5(dorsal, palmar, lateral) and wrists of each patient will be examined with ultrasound by a single rheumatologist per centre specialized in Ultrasound (US). This rheumatologist will be unaware of the clinical, laboratory and radiographic findings.

Keywords
Early Rheumatoid arthritis, Rheumatoid arthritis, Ultrasound, Predictive, Prognosis
Medical subject headings
Arthritis, Rheumatoid

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01752309
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Rheumatoid Arthritis, ultrasound, persistence disease activityPatients diagnosed with early Rheumatoid Arthritis will be assessed three times in one year with ultrasound to evaluate the predictive value of ultrasound.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Persistence of active disease after one year, defined as a Disease Activity Score of 44 joints (DAS44) > 3.4

    Measured: One year after inclusion in the study

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Change in Sharp vd Heijde score during the year of inclusion

    Measured: At date of inclusion and after one year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Dec 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2010
  3. Primary completionJul 2013
  4. Study completionJul 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
150 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01752309
Sponsor's protocol ID
MEC2009-333
Other IDs
NL28038.078.09
Acronym
EVA
Status last verified
Nov 2014
First submitted
12 Dec 2012
Last updated
19 Nov 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Ten Cate DF, Jacobs JWG, Swen WAA, Hazes JMW, de Jager MH, Basoski NM, Haagsma CJ, Luime JJ, Gerards AH. Can baseline ultrasound results help to predict failure to achieve DAS28 remission after 1 year of tight control treatment in early RA patients? Arthritis Res Ther. 2018 Jan 30;20(1):15. doi: 10.1186/s13075-018-1514-2.

    PubMed 29382379

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Rheumatoid Arthritis and Predictive Value of Ultrasound in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Erasmus Medical Center at 7 sites in Netherlands.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Nov 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 7 sites in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Persistence of active disease after one year, defined as a Disease Activity Score of 44 joints (DAS44) > 3.4 (time frame: One year after inclusion in the study). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01752309, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Nov 2014; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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