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Renal InsufficiencyPhase 1NCT01759576

A Study to Assess the Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Safety of Canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) in Volunteers With Varying Degrees of Kidney Function

A Phase 1 study testing Canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) in people with Renal Insufficiency and Healthy, run by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C. at 3 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the pharmacokinetics (ie, how the body affects the drug) and pharmacodynamics (ie, how the drug affects the body) of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) after administration of a single dose to non-diabetic volunteers with normal kidney function and non-diabetic volunteers with varying… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 79 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Renal Insufficiency, Healthy
What is being tested?
Canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754)
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
3 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Mar 2008to Nov 2008
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 79 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Volunteers must have a body mass index (BMI = weight in kg/height in m2) between 20 and 40 kg/m2 (inclusive), and body weight not less than 50 kg
  • Volunteers must smoke no more than 10 cigarettes, or 2 cigars, or 2 pipes of tobacco per day for at least 6 months before first study drug administration

Who cannot join

  • History of or currently active illness considered to be clinically significant by the Investigator or any other illness that the Investigator considers should exclude the patient from the study or that could interfere with the interpretation of the study results
  • Volunteers with end stage renal disease receiving dialysis treatment other than intermittent hemodialysis
  • Volunteers with end stage renal disease who have received a renal transplantation within 1 year before screening
  • Volunteers with end stage renal disease diagnosed with renal carcinoma within 1 year before screening
  • Volunteers with end stage renal disease receiving immunosuppressive medications, including steroids

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

United States3 sites
  • Study site

    Knoxville, Tennessee

  • Study site

    Minneapolis, Minnesota

  • Study site

    Orlando, Florida

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: An Open-Label, Single-Dose Study to Evaluate JNJ-28431754 Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics and Safety in Non-Diabetic Subjects With Varying Degrees of Renal Function

The purpose of this study is to assess the pharmacokinetics (ie, how the body affects the drug) and pharmacodynamics (ie, how the drug affects the body) of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) after administration of a single dose to non-diabetic volunteers with normal kidney function and non-diabetic volunteers with varying degrees of kidney impairment (including volunteers with end-stage renal disease requiring hemodialysis).

Read the detailed description

This study will be an open label (all volunteers and study staff know the identity of the assigned treatment), single-dose, multicenter (the study will be conducted at more than one center), parallel-group study (each group of volunteers will be treated at the same time) to assess the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of canagliflozin (a drug currently being investigated for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus) in volunteers with varying degrees of kidney function. The study will consist of 3 phases: a screening phase, an open-label treatment phase, and an end-of study (or follow-up) phase. Volunteers will be assigned to 1 of 5 groups (depending on kidney function): group 1 will have normal kidney function; group 2 will have mild kidney impairment; group 3 will have moderate kidney impairment; group 4 will have severe kidney impairment; and group 5 will comprise volunteers requiring hemodialysis. Volunteers in groups 1 through 4 will receive a single dose of canagliflozin on Day 1. Volunteers in group 5 will receive a single dose of canagliflozin following dialysis and then, approximately 10 days later, they will receive a second dose before dialysis. Volunteers in groups 1 through 4 will participate in the study for 27 days. Volunteers in group 5 will participate in the study for 40 days.

Being tested
Canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754)
Keywords
Renal Insufficiency, Healthy, Canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754), Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, Dialysis
Medical subject headings
Renal Insufficiency

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754)Drug

    Also called JNJ-28431754

    Volunteers in groups 1 through 4 will receive one 200mg tablet orally (by mouth) on Day 1. Volunteers in group 5 will receive one 200mg tablet orally on Day 1 (one hour after hemodialysis) followed, approximately 10 days later, by one 200mg tablet orally (2 hours before hemodialysis).

Study groups in NCT01759576
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1 (normal kidney function)ExperimentalEach volunteer will receive a single dose of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) on Day 1
Receives: Drug: Canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754)
Group 2 (mild kidney impairment)ExperimentalEach volunteer will receive a single dose of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) on Day 1
Receives: Drug: Canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754)
Group 3 (moderate kidney impairment)ExperimentalEach volunteer will receive a single dose of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) on Day 1
Receives: Drug: Canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754)
Group 4 (severe kidney impairment)ExperimentalEach volunteer will receive a single dose of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) on Day 1
Receives: Drug: Canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754)
Group 5 (hemodialysis)ExperimentalEach volunteer will receive a single dose of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) on Day 1 following completion of hemodialysis. Approximately 10 days later, each volunteer will receive another single dose of canagliflozin before hemodialysis begins.
Receives: Drug: Canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Plasma concentrations of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) in varying degrees of kidney function

    Plasma concentrations of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) following the administration of a single dose of canagliflozin will be used to determine pharmacokinetic parameters for canagliflozin (measurements describing how the body affects the drug) in varying degrees of kidney function.

    Measured: Up to Day 6

  2. Change from baseline in 24-hour urine glucose excretion in varying degrees of kidney function

    Change from baseline in 24-hour urine glucose excretion following the administration of a single dose of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) will be used to evaluate the pharmacodynamics of canagliflozin (ie, how the drug affects the body) in varying degrees of kidney function.

    Measured: Day -1 (Baseline) to Day 3

  3. Plasma concentrations of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) metabolites in varying degrees of kidney function

    Plasma concentrations of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) metabolites following the administration of a single dose of canagliflozin will be used to determine pharmacokinetic parameters for canagliflozin metabolites (measurements describing how the body affects the metabolites) in varying degrees of kidney function.

    Measured: Up to Day 6

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Jan 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2008
  3. Primary completionNov 2008
  4. Study completionNov 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01759576
Sponsor's protocol ID
CR014761
Other IDs
28431754DIA1003
Status last verified
May 2013
First submitted
24 Dec 2012
Last updated
29 May 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Devineni D, Curtin CR, Marbury TC, Smith W, Vaccaro N, Wexler D, Vandebosch A, Rusch S, Stieltjes H, Wajs E. Effect of hepatic or renal impairment on the pharmacokinetics of canagliflozin, a sodium glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor. Clin Ther. 2015 Mar 1;37(3):610-628.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2014.12.013. Epub 2015 Feb 3.

    PubMed 25659911

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) in people with Renal Insufficiency and Healthy, run by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C. at 3 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 May 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Plasma concentrations of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) in varying degrees of kidney function (time frame: Up to Day 6). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01759576, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 May 2013.

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