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Neonatal EncephalopathyHELIX-INCT01760629

Hypothermia for Encephalopathy in Low Income Countries-Feasibilty

A study testing Tecotherm-HELIX in people with Neonatal Encephalopathy, run by Thayyil, Sudhin at 3 sites in India.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Whole body cooling improves survival with normal neurological outcome after neonatal encephalopathy in high-income countries. However, cooling equipments used in the high-income countries are expensive and unsuitable for wider use in low and middle-income countries (LMIC). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 hour to 1 month
Conditions the study is for
Neonatal Encephalopathy
What is being tested?
Tecotherm-HELIX
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
62 participants
Where
3 sitesIndia
Study dates
Apr 2013to Dec 2014
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 hour to 1 month
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Age < 6 hours, Birth-weight >1.8, Gestation >36 weeks
  • Need for resuscitation at birth and 5 minute Apgar score <6 (in born babies) or Lack of cry by 5 minutes of age (for out-born babies)
  • Evidence of encephalopathy on clinical examination

Who cannot join

  • Infants in moribound condition, where death is imminent
  • Absent heart rate at 10 minute of age
  • Major life threatening congenital malformation
  • Lack of cooling equipment
  • Lack of parental or physician consent

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

India3 sites
  • Manipal Hospital

    Bangalore

  • Calicut Medical College

    Calicut

  • Institute of Child Health, Madras Medical College

    Chennai

Other trials in India

About this study

Official title: Hypothermia for Encephalopathy in Low Income Countries-Feasibility

Whole body cooling improves survival with normal neurological outcome after neonatal encephalopathy in high-income countries. However, cooling equipments used in the high-income countries are expensive and unsuitable for wider use in low and middle-income countries (LMIC). We had previously conducted a randomised controlled trial of whole body cooling using phase changing material in south India. Although cooling was provided, there were wide temperature fluctuations.

Aim: To examine efficacy of the low technology cooling equipment (Tecotherm-HELIX) in administering effective and stable whole body cooling in encephalopathic infants.

Read more

Methods: After informed parental consent (and ethical approvals), we will administer 72 hours of whole body cooling (rectal temperature 33 to 34C) to a total 50 encephalopathic infants (aged <6 hours) admitted to the neonatal units at Calicut Medical College and Madras Medical College, over a six month period. To induce cooling, the infants will be kept on the cooling mattress. Temperature will be continuously measured for 80 hours using a rectal probe connected to a digital data logger.

The primary outcome will be the effective cooling time i.e. percentage of time (95% CI) for which the temperature remains between 33 to 340C during the intended cooling period.

Being tested
Tecotherm-HELIX
Keywords
Encephalopathy, Newborn, Low and Middle-income countries, Hypothermia
Medical subject headings
Brain Diseases, Hypothermia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Tecotherm-HELIXDevice

    Also called Therapeutic hypothermia, Whole body cooling

    Whole body cooling using Tecotherm-HELIX

Study groups in NCT01760629
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cooling armExperimentalWhole body cooling to 33 to 34 C rectal temperature
Receives: Device: Tecotherm-HELIX

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Feasibility of cooling

    To examine feasibility of whole body cooling within six hours of birth in infants with neonatal encephalopathy

    Measured: 72 hours

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Short term morbidity

    Short-term neonatal morbidity - Hypotension requiring inotropes, cardiac arrhythmias (other than bradycardia), coagulopathy/thrombocytopenia requiring blood products, respiratory failure requiring ventilatory support, seizures, and subcutaneous fat necrosis.

    Measured: 2 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Jan 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2013
  3. Primary completionDec 2014
  4. Study completionDec 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
62 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01760629
Sponsor's protocol ID
3332/002
Acronym
HELIX-I
Status last verified
Feb 2015
First submitted
2 Jan 2013
Last updated
24 Feb 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Oliveira V, Kumutha JR, E N, Somanna J, Benkappa N, Bandya P, Chandrasekeran M, Swamy R, Mondkar J, Dewang K, Manerkar S, Sundaram M, Chinathambi K, Bharadwaj S, Bhat V, Madhava V, Nair M, Lally PJ, Montaldo P, Atreja G, Mendoza J, Bassett P, Ramji S, Shankaran S, Thayyil S. Hypothermia for encephalopathy in low-income and middle-income countries: feasibility of whole-body cooling using a low-cost servo-controlled device. BMJ Paediatr Open. 2018 Mar 23;2(1):e000245. doi: 10.1136/bmjpo-2017-000245. eCollection 2018.

    PubMed 29637198

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Tecotherm-HELIX in people with Neonatal Encephalopathy, run by Thayyil, Sudhin at 3 sites in India.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Feb 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in India. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Feasibility of cooling (time frame: 72 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01760629, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Feb 2015.

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