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Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Head and Neck CancerPhase 2/3NCT01761747

Ponatinib for Squamous Cell Lung and Head and Neck Cancers

A Phase 2/3 study testing ponatinib in people with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Head and Neck Cancer, run by Dana-Farber Cancer Institute at 4 sites in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This research study is a Phase II clinical trial, which tests the safety and effectiveness of an investigational drug to learn whether the drug works in treating a specific cancer. "Investigational" means that the drug is being studied. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
ponatinib
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
3 participants
Where
4 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Jan 2013to Jun 2014
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Measurable disease
  • Documented evidence of disease progression following most recent therapy
  • Estimated life expectancy greater than 12 weeks

Who cannot join

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Prior chemotherapy or brain radiotherapy within 4 weeks of entering study
  • Receiving other investigational agents
  • Untreated or progressive brain metastases
  • Prior treatment with or allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to ponatinib
  • Known HIV positive on combination antiretroviral therapy
Show all 14Show fewer
  • Clinically uncontrolled hypertension
  • Previous or concurrent malignancy except adequately treated basal or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ carcinoma of the cervix, or other solid tumor treated curatively and without evidence of recurrence for at least 5 years
  • Active or uncontrolled clinically significant infection
  • Chronic GI disease that may affect bioavailability of ponatinib
  • History of significant bleeding disorder unrelated to cancer
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness
  • Clinically significant ventricular arrythmia
  • History of chronic pancreatitis, alcohol abuse or uncontrolled hypertriglyceridemia

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

United States4 sites
  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02214

  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02215

  • Brigham and Women's Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02215

  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02215

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase II Study of Ponatinib in Advanced Lung and Head and Neck Cancers With FGFR Kinase Alterations

This research study is a Phase II clinical trial, which tests the safety and effectiveness of an investigational drug to learn whether the drug works in treating a specific cancer. "Investigational" means that the drug is being studied. It also means that the FDA has not yet approved ponatinib for use in patients, including people with your type of cancer.

In order to participate on this study, it must first be determined whether or not a patient's lung or head and neck squamous cell cancer (SCC) has an alteration in FGFR kinase is made from an experimental test on your squamous cell cancer tissue sample. This experimental test is a "genetic test" or "genotyping test", which is a method used to study a tumor's genes. The results are for research purposes only and are not considered "genetic testing" for the purpose of diagnosing medical conditions. Cancers develop as a result of changes that occur in human genetic material (DNA); these changes are called mutations or alterations. This experimental test gives no information about any of the genes in the normal cells of the patient's body, but it helps identify abnormal genes (like FGFR kinase mutations or alterations) usually found only in cancer cells. We will use this experimental test to determine whether or not a tumor contains a required alteration/mutation and thus may respond to ponatinib.

Read more

Ponatinib is an investigational, oral anti-cancer drug designed to inhibit abnormal proteins found in cancer cells and may cause those cancer cells to die. In laboratory testing, ponatinib has been shown to inhibit a family of proteins called FGFR kinases, and this genetic alteration/mutation has been found in some squamous cell lung cancers. There is laboratory evidence that alterations/mutations in FGFR kinases in squamous cell lung cancers may be driving the growth of these tumors and that inhibiting these FGFR kinases with ponatinib may decrease or stop the growth of lung SCC.

In this research study, we are looking to see if the study drug, ponatinib, can keep cancer from growing.

Read the detailed description

Patients will be asked to undergo some screening tests or procedures to find out if they can be in the research study. Many of these tests and procedures are likely to be part of regular cancer care and may be done even if it turns out that an individual does not take part in the research study. If a patient has had some of these tests or procedures recently, they may or may not have to be repeated. These screening tests include: medical history, physical examination, vital signs, performance status, assessment of tumor(s), CT scan or MRI scan of brain, routine blood tests, urine pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential and electrocardiogram. Additionally at the time of screening patients will undergo collection of an archival tumor tissue sample for tumor mutation testing.

If a patient takes part in this research study, he or she will be given a study drug-dosing calendar for each treatment cycle. Each treatment cycle lasts 4 weeks during which time the patient will be taking the study drug by mouth daily. The number of cycles the patient will receive will depend on how the patient is tolerating the ponatinib and if your cancer has worsened.

There is a possibility that the following tests or procedures may need to be done at times other than those listed below. These may be done if the research doctors determine they are medically necessary to monitor illness or any side effects a patient may be experiencing. It is important that patients call their research doctor if at any time they are experiencing side effects they cannot tolerate.

During all cycles patients will have a physical exam and be asked questions about their general health and specific questions about any problems that they might be having and any medications they might be taking.

If the patient's disease progresses while you are on this study, they will be given the option of consenting to a new biopsy for research purposes at no financial cost to the patient.

The investigators would like to keep track of your medical condition for the rest of each patient's life. The investigators would like to do this by calling every six months to see how the patients are doing. Keeping in touch with checking their condition helps the investigators look at the long-term effects of the research study.

Being tested
ponatinib
Keywords
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Head and Neck Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Squamous Cell

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ponatinibDrug

    Also called AP24534

Study groups in NCT01761747
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Ponatinib Treatment ArmExperimentalPonatinib taken by mouth daily
Receives: Drug: ponatinib

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Response Rate of Patients With Lung or Head and Neck SCC Treated With Ponatinib

    Investigate the response rate of patients with previously treated lung or head and neck SCC to ponatinib as defined by the proportion of subjects with investigator-assessed confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR).

    Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR."

    Measured: 2 years

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Prevalence of Specific FGFR Amplifications/Mutations in the Study Population

    Test tumor DNA using molecular assays to measure the frequency of FGFR amplifications and mutations in study patients

    Measured: 2 years

  2. Progression-free Survival

    Establish the progression-free survival of patients with SCC treated with ponatinib as defined by time to development of progression by RECIST criteria.

    Measured: 2 years

  3. Define Toxicities of Ponatinib

    Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability

    Measured: 2 years

  4. Overall Survival

    Measure the overall survival time of patients treated with ponatinib

    Measured: 2 years

  5. Disease Control

    Measure the disease control rate of patients treated with ponatinib

    Measured: 2 years

  6. Determine the Correlation FGFR Amplifications/Mutations With Patient Age, Sex, Disease Stage, Prior Response to Treatment and Smoking History

    For subjects with FGFR amplifications and for FGFR mutations we will ascertain the age, sex, disease stage, prior response to treatment and smoking history from past medical records and measure whether there are differences in these variables among subjects with amplification versus mutation.

    Measured: 2 years

  7. Define the Response Rate to Ponatinib is Patients With FGFR Amplifications Versus Mutations

    Identify the response rate to ponatinib for FGFR specific FGFR amplifications/mutations.

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Jan 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2013
  3. Primary completionJun 2014
  4. Study completionJun 2014

Why it stopped: FDA hold and toxicity associated with study drug

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
3 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01761747
Sponsor's protocol ID
12-327
Status last verified
Dec 2014
First submitted
26 Sep 2012
Last updated
23 Dec 2014
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study testing ponatinib in people with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Head and Neck Cancer, run by Dana-Farber Cancer Institute at 4 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Dec 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 23 Dec 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Response Rate of Patients With Lung or Head and Neck SCC Treated With Ponatinib (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Dec 2014.

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