AzTrials
AzTrials

HyperlipidemiaPhase 3LAPLACE-2NCT01763866

LDL-C Assessment With PCSK9 Monoclonal Antibody Inhibition Combined With Statin Therapy-2

A Phase 3 study testing Evolocumab, Ezetimibe and Atorvastatin in people with Hyperlipidemia, run by Amgen at 244 sites in 21 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary objective was to evaluate the effect of 12 weeks of evolocumab administered subcutaneously every 2 weeks (Q2W) and monthly (QM) when used in combination with a statin, compared with placebo, on percent change from baseline in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in patients with primary… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Hyperlipidemia
What is being tested?
Evolocumab, Ezetimibe and Atorvastatin
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
2,067 participants
Where
244 sitesin 21 countries
Study dates
15 Jan 2013to 4 Dec 2013
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female ≥ 18 to ≤ 80 years of age
  • Subjects not taking a statin must have fasting LDL-C of at least 150 mg/dL (4.0 mmol/L)
  • Subjects already on a non-intensive statin must have fasting LDL-C at screening ≥ 100 mg/dL (2.6 mmol/L)
  • Subjects already on a intensive statin must have fasting LDL-C at screening ≥ 80 mg/dL (2.1 mmol/L)
  • Fasting triglycerides ≤ 400 mg/dL (4.5 mmol/L)

Who cannot join

  • Statin intolerance
  • New York Heart association (NYHA) III or IV heart failure
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia
  • Type 1 diabetes, poorly controlled type 2 diabetes
  • Uncontrolled hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism

Trial locations and contacts

244 sites in 21 countries.

244 sites in 21 countries

United States65 sites
  • Research Site

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30328

  • Research Site

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30342

  • Research Site

    Auburn, Maine, 04210

  • Research Site

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21201

  • Research Site

    Bangor, Maine, 04401

  • Research Site

    Billings, Montana, 59102

  • Research Site

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35294

  • Research Site

    Boise, Idaho, 83704

  • Research Site

    Cadiz, Ohio, 43907

  • Research Site

    Canton, Ohio, 44708

  • Research Site

    Carmichael, California, 95608

  • Research Site

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219

  • Research Site

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45227

  • Research Site

    Crestview Hills, Kentucky, 41017

  • Research Site

    Dallas, Texas, 75231

  • Research Site

    Dayton, Ohio, 45414

  • Research Site

    Daytona Beach, Florida, 32117

  • Research Site

    Duncansville, Pennsylvania, 16635

  • Research Site

    Encino, California, 91436

  • Research Site

    Florence, South Carolina, 29501

  • Research Site

    Glendale, Arizona, 85306

  • Research Site

    Hammond, Indiana, 46320

  • Research Site

    Houston, Texas, 77074

  • Research Site

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46237

  • Research Site

    Iowa City, Iowa, 52242

  • Research Site

    Jackson, Tennessee, 38301

  • Research Site

    Jackson, Tennessee, 38305

  • Research Site

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32223

  • Research Site

    Littleton, Colorado, 80120

  • Research Site

    Long Beach, California, 90822

  • Research Site

    Manlius, New York, 13104

  • Research Site

    Mansfield, Ohio, 44906

  • Research Site

    Marion, Ohio, 43302

  • Research Site

    Melbourne, Florida, 32901

  • Research Site

    Miami, Florida, 33173

  • Research Site

    Monroe, Louisiana, 71203

  • Research Site

    Newport Beach, California, 92663

  • Research Site

    Norman, Oklahoma, 73069

  • Research Site

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15216

  • Research Site

    Port Charlotte, Florida, 33952

  • Research Site

    Portland, Maine, 04101

  • Research Site

    Rapid City, South Dakota, 57701

  • Research Site

    Rochester, New York, 14609

  • Research Site

    San Antonio, Texas, 78229

  • Research Site

    San Diego, California, 92123

  • Research Site

    Sandusky, Ohio, 44870

  • Research Site

    Santa Ana, California, 92705

  • Research Site

    Santa Rosa, California, 95405

  • Research Site

    Suffolk, Virginia, 23435

  • Research Site

    Syracuse, New York, 13210

  • Research Site

    Tacoma, Washington, 98405

  • Research Site

    Thousand Oaks, California, 91360

  • Research Site

    Torrance, California, 90509

  • Research Site

    Tucson, Arizona, 85710

  • Research Site

    Tucson, Arizona, 85712

  • Research Site

    Tupelo, Mississippi, 38801

  • Research Site

    Tustin, California, 92780

  • Research Site

    Valparaiso, Indiana, 46383

  • Research Site

    Voorhees Township, New Jersey, 08043

  • Research Site

    Westlake Village, California, 91361

  • Research Site

    Williamsville, New York, 14221

  • Research Site

    Winchester, Virginia, 22601

  • Research Site

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103

  • Research Site

    York, Pennsylvania, 17405

  • Research Site

    Ypsilanti, Michigan, 48197

Other trials in United States

Canada21 sites
  • Research Site

    Brossard, Quebec, J4X 1S4

  • Research Site

    Burnaby, British Columbia, V5G 1T4

  • Research Site

    Cambridge, Ontario, N1R 6V6

  • Research Site

    Greenfield Park, Quebec, J4V 2G8

  • Research Site

    Hamilton, Ontario, L8L 2X2

  • Research Site

    Kelowna, British Columbia, V1Y 1E4

  • Research Site

    Kelowna, British Columbia, V1Y 1V6

  • Research Site

    Lachine, Quebec, H8S 2E4

  • Research Site

    London, Ontario, N5W 6A2

  • Research Site

    Longueuil, Quebec, J4N 0C9

  • Research Site

    Montreal, Quebec, H4N 2W2

  • Research Site

    Newmarket, Ontario, L3Y 5G8

  • Research Site

    Oshawa, Ontario, L1J 2K1

  • Research Site

    Pointe-Claire, Quebec, H9R 3J1

  • Research Site

    Saint John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador, A1A 3R5

  • Research Site

    Sarnia, Ontario, N7T 4X3

  • Research Site

    Scarborough Village, Ontario, M1P 2T7

  • Research Site

    Surrey, British Columbia, V3V 1N1

  • Research Site

    Toronto, Ontario, M8V 3X8

  • Research Site

    Toronto, Ontario, M9V 4B4

  • Research Site

    Woodstock, Ontario, N4S 5P5

Other trials in Canada

United Kingdom18 sites
  • Research Site

    Birmingham, B15 2SQ

  • Research Site

    Blackpool, FY3 7EN

  • Research Site

    Cardiff, CF14 5GJ

  • Research Site

    Chesterfield, S40 4TF

  • Research Site

    Chorley, PR7 7NA

  • Research Site

    Doncaster, DN9 1EP

  • Research Site

    Glasgow, G20 0SP

  • Research Site

    Glasgow, G45 9AW

  • Research Site

    Harrow, HA3 7LT

  • Research Site

    Liverpool, L22 0LG

  • Research Site

    Liverpool, L7 8XP

  • Research Site

    Manchester, M13 9WL

  • Research Site

    Manchester, M15 6SX

  • Research Site

    Reading, RG2 0FT

  • Research Site

    Reading, RG2 0TG

  • Research Site

    Scunthorpe, DN15 7BH

  • Research Site

    Wakefield, WF1 4DG

  • Research Site

    Whitby, YO21 1SD

Other trials in United Kingdom

Czechia13 sites
  • Research Site

    Brno, 602 00

  • Research Site

    Brno, 603 00

  • Research Site

    Kladno, 272 01

  • Research Site

    Litoměřice, 412 01

  • Research Site

    Moravské Budějovice, 676 02

  • Research Site

    Olomouc, 775 20

  • Research Site

    Pardubice, 530 02

  • Research Site

    Prague, 120 00

  • Research Site

    Prague, 130 00

  • Research Site

    Prague, 140 21

  • Research Site

    Slaný, 274 01

  • Research Site

    Svitavy, 568 25

  • Research Site

    Ústí nad Orlicí, 562 18

Other trials in Czechia

Germany11 sites
  • Research Site

    Bad Krozingen, 79189

  • Research Site

    Berlin, 10367

  • Research Site

    Berlin, 10787

  • Research Site

    Freiburg im Breisgau, 79106

  • Research Site

    Heidelberg, 69120

  • Research Site

    Hellersdorf, 12627

  • Research Site

    Homburg, 66421

  • Research Site

    Leipzig, 04103

  • Research Site

    Magdeburg, 39104

  • Research Site

    Messkirch, 88605

  • Research Site

    Witten, 58455

Other trials in Germany

Hungary11 sites
  • Research Site

    Baja, 6500

  • Research Site

    Berettyóújfalu, 4100

  • Research Site

    Dunaújváros, 2400

  • Research Site

    Eger, 3300

  • Research Site

    Gyöngyös, 3200

  • Research Site

    Hódmezővásárhely, 6800

  • Research Site

    Jászberény, 5100

  • Research Site

    Komárom, 2921

  • Research Site

    Marcali, 8700

  • Research Site

    Mosonmagyaróvár, 9200

  • Research Site

    Pécs, 7624

Other trials in Hungary

Russia11 sites
  • Research Site

    Barnaul, 656055

  • Research Site

    Kemerovo, 650002

  • Research Site

    Moscow, 121002

  • Research Site

    Moscow, 121552

  • Research Site

    Moscow, 127299

  • Research Site

    Novosibirsk, 630047

  • Research Site

    Saint Petersburg, 192242

  • Research Site

    Saint Petersburg, 194156

  • Research Site

    Saint Petersburg, 197022

  • Research Site

    Saint Petersburg, 197341

  • Research Site

    Saratov, 410054

Other trials in Russia

France10 sites
  • Research Site

    Brest, 29200

  • Research Site

    Caen, 14033

  • Research Site

    Dijon, 21034

  • Research Site

    Le Creusot, 71200

  • Research Site

    Montpellier, 34295

  • Research Site

    Nantes, 44093

  • Research Site

    Paris, 75013

  • Research Site

    Paris, 75571

  • Research Site

    Poitiers, 86000

  • Research Site

    Strasbourg, 67091

Other trials in France

Italy10 sites
  • Research Site

    Bologna, 40138

  • Research Site

    Cagliari, 09134

  • Research Site

    Chieti, 66100

  • Research Site

    Ferrara, 44124

  • Research Site

    Milan, 20162

  • Research Site

    Naples, 80131

  • Research Site

    Padova, 35128

  • Research Site

    Perugia, 06129

  • Research Site

    Pisa, 56124

  • Research Site

    Trieste, 34149

Other trials in Italy

Netherlands10 sites
  • Research Site

    Amsterdam, 1066 EC

  • Research Site

    Amsterdam, 1105 AZ

  • Research Site

    Den Helder, 1782 GZ

  • Research Site

    Groningen, 9728 NT

  • Research Site

    Hoogeveen, 7909 AA

  • Research Site

    Nieuwegein, 3435 CM

  • Research Site

    Nijmegen, 6525 GA

  • Research Site

    Rotterdam, 3045 PM

  • Research Site

    Waalwijk, 5141 BM

  • Research Site

    Zwijndrecht, 3331 LZ

Other trials in Netherlands

Spain10 sites
  • Research Site

    AlmerÃ-a, AndalucÃ-a, 04001

  • Research Site

    Almería, AndalucÃ-a, 04001

  • Research Site

    Barcelona, Cataluña, 08003

  • Research Site

    Barcelona, Cataluña, 08036

  • Research Site

    L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Cataluña, 08907

  • Research Site

    Madrid, 28007

  • Research Site

    Madrid, 28029

  • Research Site

    Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid, 28223

  • Research Site

    Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid, 28223

  • Research Site

    Valencia, Valencia, 46010

Other trials in Spain

Mexico9 sites
  • Research Site

    Durango, 34270

  • Research Site

    Guadalajara, Jalisco, 44100

  • Research Site

    Guadalajara, Jalisco, 44130

  • Research Site

    León, Guanajuato, 37520

  • Research Site

    Mexico City, Mexico City, 03800

  • Research Site

    Mexico City, Mexico City, 14000

  • Research Site

    Monterrey, Nuevo León, 64460

  • Research Site

    San Luis Potosí City, San Luis PotosÃ-, 78240

  • Research Site

    Tampico, Tamaulipas, 89000

Other trials in Mexico

South Africa8 sites
  • Research Site

    Alberton, Gauteng, 1449

  • Research Site

    Bloemfontein, 9301

  • Research Site

    Cape Town, 7405

  • Research Site

    Johannesburg, Gauteng, 2196

  • Research Site

    Kuils River, Western Cape, 7580

  • Research Site

    Lyttelton, Gauteng, 0140

  • Research Site

    Pretoria, Gauteng, 0184

  • Research Site

    Somerset West, Western Cape, 7130

Other trials in South Africa

Australia6 sites
  • Research Site

    Ashford, South Australia, 5035

  • Research Site

    Fitzroy, Victoria, 3065

  • Research Site

    Fullarton, South Australia, 5063

  • Research Site

    Heidelberg Heights, Victoria, 3081

  • Research Site

    Richmond, Victoria, 3121

  • Research Site

    Sydney, New South Wales, 2022

Other trials in Australia

Belgium6 sites
  • Research Site

    Blankenberge, 8370

  • Research Site

    Chênée, 4032

  • Research Site

    Hasselt, 3500

  • Research Site

    Ostend, 8400

  • Research Site

    Tremelo, 3120

  • Research Site

    Vilvoorde, 1800

Other trials in Belgium

Sweden6 sites
  • Research Site

    Ã-rebro, 701 46

  • Research Site

    Göteborg, 413 45

  • Research Site

    Lund, 222 21

  • Research Site

    Lund, 222 22

  • Research Site

    Stockholm, 171 45

  • Research Site

    Uddevalla, 451 50

Other trials in Sweden

Switzerland6 sites
  • Research Site

    Bellinzona, 6500

  • Research Site

    Geneva, 1211

  • Research Site

    Lausanne, 1011

  • Research Site

    Muensterlingen, 8596

  • Research Site

    Sankt Gallen, 9007

  • Research Site

    Zurich, 8063

Other trials in Switzerland

South Korea5 sites
  • Research Site

    Seoul, 120-752

  • Research Site

    Seoul, 135-710

  • Research Site

    Seoul, 138-736

  • Research Site

    Suwon, 443-380

  • Research Site

    Suwon, 443-721

Other trials in South Korea

Denmark3 sites
  • Research Site

    Aalborg, 9000

  • Research Site

    Ballerup Municipality, 2750

  • Research Site

    Vejle, 7100

Other trials in Denmark

Taiwan3 sites
  • Research Site

    Kaohsiung City, 807

  • Research Site

    Kaohsiung City, 83301

  • Research Site

    Taipei, 100

Other trials in Taiwan

Hong Kong2 sites
  • Research Site

    Hong Kong

  • Research Site

    New Territories

Other trials in Hong Kong

About this study

Official title: A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo and Ezetimibe Controlled, Multicenter Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of AMG 145 on LDL-C in Combination With Statin Therapy in Subjects With Primary Hypercholesterolemia and Mixed Dyslipidemia

The primary objective was to evaluate the effect of 12 weeks of evolocumab administered subcutaneously every 2 weeks (Q2W) and monthly (QM) when used in combination with a statin, compared with placebo, on percent change from baseline in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in patients with primary hypercholesterolemia and mixed dyslipidemia.

Read the detailed description

Prior to the first randomization, participants entered a screening period to determine eligibility. During screening, all participants received subcutaneous placebo corresponding to the once monthly dose volume. Participants who completed the screening period and met eligibility criteria were randomized to 1 of 5 open-label statin cohorts (atorvastatin 10 mg or 80 mg, rosuvastatin 5 mg or 40 mg, or simvastatin 40 mg) for a 4 week lipid stabilization period based on statin therapy at the time of study entry (no statin use vs non-intensive statin use vs intensive statin use).

After the 4-week lipid-stabilization period, eligible patients taking rosuvastatin or simvastatin during the lipid-stabilization phase were then randomized to 1 of 4 treatment groups: evolocumab (140 mg, subcutaneous, every 2 weeks) or matching placebo (subcutaneous, every 2 weeks), or evolocumab (420 mg, subcutaneous, monthly) or matching placebo (subcutaneous, monthly). Patients taking atorvastatin during the lipid-stabilization phase were then randomized to 1 of 6 treatment groups: evolocumab (140 mg, subcutaneous, every 2 weeks) and placebo (oral, daily), evolocumab (420 mg, subcutaneous, monthly) and placebo (oral, daily), placebo (subcutaneous, every 2 weeks) and placebo (oral, daily) or ezetimibe (10 mg, oral, daily), or placebo (subcutaneous, monthly) and placebo (oral, daily) or ezetimibe (10 mg, oral, daily).

A participant was considered randomized into the study after successfully completing the screening period, meeting all inclusion/exclusion criteria, and undergoing both randomization procedures.

Participants randomized to simvastatin who were taking verapamil or diltiazem prior to randomization received simvastatin 10 mg once daily (QD) while participants who were taking amlodipine, amiodarone or ranolazine prior to randomization received simvastatin 20 mg QD. All other participants randomized to simvastatin received simvastatin 40 mg QD.

Conditions
Hyperlipidemia
Being tested
Evolocumab, Ezetimibe, Placebo to Evolocumab, Placebo to Ezetimibe, Atorvastatin
Keywords
High cholesterol, Treatment for high cholesterol, Lowering cholesterol, Lowering high cholesterol, Hypercholesterolemia
Medical subject headings
Hyperlipidemias, Hypercholesterolemia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • EvolocumabBiological

    Also called AMG 145, Repatha

    Administered by subcutaneous injection

  • EzetimibeDrug

    Also called Zetia

    Administered orally once a day

  • Placebo to EvolocumabDrug

    Administered by subcutaneous injection

  • Placebo to EzetimibeDrug

    Administered orally once a day

  • AtorvastatinDrug

    Also called Lipitor

    Administered orally once a day

  • RosuvastatinDrug

    Also called Crestor

    Administered orally once a day

  • SimvastatinDrug

    Also called Zocor

    Administered orally once a day

Study groups in NCT01763866
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
A10 PBO Q2WPlacebo comparatorParticipants received atorvastatin 10 mg once daily during the 4 week lipid stabilization period and then in combination with placebo (PBO) subcutaneous injection once every 2 weeks (Q2W) and placebo tablets once daily for up to 12 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Placebo to Evolocumab; Drug: Placebo to Ezetimibe; Drug: Atorvastatin
A10 PBO QMPlacebo comparatorParticipants received atorvastatin 10 mg a day during the 4-week lipid stabilization period and then with placebo subcutaneous injection once every month (QM) and placebo tablets once a day for up to 12 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Placebo to Evolocumab; Drug: Placebo to Ezetimibe; Drug: Atorvastatin
A10 EZE (Q2W)Active comparatorParticipants received atorvastatin 10 mg a day during the 4-week lipid stabilization period and then with placebo subcutaneous injection once every 2 weeks and 10 mg ezetimibe (EZE) orally once a day for up to 12 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Ezetimibe; Drug: Placebo to Evolocumab; Drug: Atorvastatin
A10 EZE (QM)Active comparatorParticipants received atorvastatin 10 mg a day during the 4-week lipid stabilization period and then with placebo subcutaneous injection once a month and 10 mg ezetimibe orally once a day for up to 12 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Ezetimibe; Drug: Placebo to Evolocumab; Drug: Atorvastatin
A10 EvoMab Q2WExperimentalParticipants received atorvastatin 10 mg a day during the 4-week lipid stabilization period and then with 140 mg evolocumab (EvoMab) by subcutaneous injection once every 2 weeks and placebo tablets once a day for up to 12 weeks.
Receives: Biological: Evolocumab; Drug: Placebo to Ezetimibe; Drug: Atorvastatin
A10 EvoMab QMExperimentalParticipants received atorvastatin 10 mg a day during the 4-week lipid stabilization period and then with 420 mg evolocumab by subcutaneous injection once a month and placebo tablets once a day for up to 12 weeks
Receives: Biological: Evolocumab; Drug: Placebo to Ezetimibe; Drug: Atorvastatin
A80 PBO Q2WPlacebo comparatorParticipants received atorvastatin 80 mg a day during the 4-week lipid stabilization period and then with placebo subcutaneous injection once every 2 weeks and placebo tablets once a day for up to 12 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Placebo to Evolocumab; Drug: Placebo to Ezetimibe; Drug: Atorvastatin
A80 PBO QMPlacebo comparatorParticipants received atorvastatin 80 mg a day during the 4-week lipid stabilization period and then with placebo subcutaneous injection once every month and placebo tablets once a day for up to 12 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Placebo to Evolocumab; Drug: Placebo to Ezetimibe; Drug: Atorvastatin
A80 EZE (Q2W)Active comparatorParticipants received atorvastatin 80 mg a day during the 4-week lipid stabilization period and then with placebo subcutaneous injection once every 2 weeks and 10 mg ezetimibe orally once a day for up to 12 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Ezetimibe; Drug: Placebo to Evolocumab; Drug: Atorvastatin
A80 EZE (QM)Active comparatorParticipants received atorvastatin 80 mg a day during the 4-week lipid stabilization period and then with placebo subcutaneous injection once a month and 10 mg ezetimibe orally once a day for up to 12 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Ezetimibe; Drug: Placebo to Evolocumab; Drug: Atorvastatin
A80 EvoMab Q2WExperimentalParticipants received atorvastatin 80 mg a day during the 4-week lipid stabilization period and then with 140 mg evolocumab by subcutaneous injection once every 2 weeks and placebo tablets once a day for up to 12 weeks.
Receives: Biological: Evolocumab; Drug: Placebo to Ezetimibe; Drug: Atorvastatin
A80 EvoMab QMExperimentalParticipants received atorvastatin 80 mg a day during the 4-week lipid stabilization period and then with 420 mg evolocumab by subcutaneous injection once a month and placebo tablets once a day for up to 12 weeks.
Receives: Biological: Evolocumab; Drug: Placebo to Ezetimibe; Drug: Atorvastatin
R5 PBO Q2WPlacebo comparatorParticipants received rosuvastatin 5 mg a day during the 4-week lipid stabilization period and then with placebo subcutaneous injection once every 2 weeks for up to 12 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Placebo to Evolocumab; Drug: Rosuvastatin
R5 PBO QMPlacebo comparatorParticipants received rosuvastatin 5 mg a day during the 4-week lipid stabilization period and then with placebo subcutaneous injection once every month for up to 12 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Placebo to Evolocumab; Drug: Rosuvastatin
R5 EvoMab Q2WExperimentalParticipants received rosuvastatin 5 mg a day during the 4-week lipid stabilization period and then with 140 mg evolocumab by subcutaneous injection once every 2 weeks for up to 12 weeks.
Receives: Biological: Evolocumab; Drug: Rosuvastatin
R5 EvoMab QMExperimentalParticipants received rosuvastatin 5 mg a day during the 4-week lipid stabilization period and then with 420 mg evolocumab by subcutaneous injection once a month for up to 12 weeks.
Receives: Biological: Evolocumab; Drug: Rosuvastatin
R40 PBO Q2WPlacebo comparatorParticipants received rosuvastatin 40 mg a day during the 4-week lipid stabilization period and then with placebo subcutaneous injection once every 2 weeks for up to 12 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Placebo to Evolocumab; Drug: Rosuvastatin
R40 PBO QMPlacebo comparatorParticipants received rosuvastatin 40 mg a day during the 4-week lipid stabilization period and then with placebo subcutaneous injection once every month for up to 12 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Placebo to Evolocumab; Drug: Rosuvastatin
R40 EvoMab Q2WExperimentalParticipants received rosuvastatin 40 mg a day during the 4-week lipid stabilization period and then with 140 mg evolocumab by subcutaneous injection once every 2 weeks for up to 12 weeks.
Receives: Biological: Evolocumab; Drug: Rosuvastatin
R40 EvoMab QMExperimentalParticipants received rosuvastatin 40 mg a day during the 4-week lipid stabilization period and then with 420 mg evolocumab by subcutaneous injection once a month for up to 12 weeks.
Receives: Biological: Evolocumab; Drug: Rosuvastatin
S40 PBO Q2WPlacebo comparatorParticipants received simvastatin 40 mg a day during the 4-week lipid stabilization period and then with placebo subcutaneous injection once every 2 weeks for up to 12 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Placebo to Evolocumab; Drug: Simvastatin
S40 PBO QMPlacebo comparatorParticipants received simvastatin 40 mg a day during the 4-week lipid stabilization period and then with placebo subcutaneous injection once every month for up to 12 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Placebo to Evolocumab; Drug: Simvastatin
S40 EvoMab Q2WExperimentalParticipants received simvastatin 40 mg a day during the 4-week lipid stabilization period and then with 140 mg evolocumab by subcutaneous injection once every 2 weeks for up to 12 weeks.
Receives: Biological: Evolocumab; Drug: Simvastatin
S40 EvoMab QMExperimentalParticipants received simvastatin 40 mg a day during the 4-week lipid stabilization period and then with 420 mg evolocumab by subcutaneous injection once a month for up to 12 weeks.
Receives: Biological: Evolocumab; Drug: Simvastatin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percent Change From Baseline in Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) at Week 12

    Measured: Baseline and Week 12

  2. Percent Change From Baseline in LDL-C at the Mean of Weeks 10 and 12

    Measured: Baseline and Weeks 10 and 12

Secondary outcomes (20)
  1. Change From Baseline in LDL-C at at the Mean of Weeks 10 and 12

    Measured: Baseline and Weeks 10 and 12

  2. Change From Baseline in LDL-C at Week 12

    Measured: Baseline and Week 12

  3. Percent Change From Baseline in Non-High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C) at the Mean of Weeks 10 and 12

    Measured: Baseline and Weeks 10 and 12

  4. Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 12

    Measured: Baseline and Week 12

  5. Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein B at the Mean of Weeks 10 and 12

    Measured: Baseline and Weeks 10 and 12

  6. Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein B at Week 12

    Measured: Baseline and Week 12

  7. Percent Change From Baseline in the Total Cholesterol/HDL-C Ratio at the Mean of Weeks 10 and 12

    Measured: Baseline and Weeks 10 and 12

  8. Percent Change From Baseline in the Total Cholesterol/HDL-C Ratio at Week 12

    Measured: Baseline and Week 12

  9. Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein B/Apolipoprotein A1 Ratio at the Mean of Weeks 10 and 12

    Measured: Baseline and Weeks 10 and 12

  10. Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein B/Apolipoprotein A1 Ratio at Week 12

    Measured: Baseline and Week 12

  11. Percentage of Participants Who Achieved a Mean LDL-C at Weeks 10 and 12 of Less Than 70 mg/dL

    Measured: Weeks 10 and 12

  12. Percentage of Participants Who Achieved LDL-C < 70 mg/dL at Week 12

    Measured: Week 12

  13. Percent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein(a) at the Mean of Weeks 10 and 12

    Measured: Baseline and Weeks 10 and 12

  14. Percent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein(a) at Week 12

    Measured: Baseline and Week 12

  15. Percent Change From Baseline in Triglycerides at the Mean of Weeks 10 and 12

    Measured: Baseline and Weeks 10 and 12

  16. Percent Change From Baseline in Triglycerides at Week 12

    Measured: Baseline and Week 12

  17. Percent Change From Baseline in Very Low-Density Cholesterol (VLDL-C) at the Mean of Weeks 10 and 12

    Measured: Baseline and Weeks 10 and 12

  18. Percent Change From Baseline in Very Low-Density Cholesterol (VLDL-C) at Week 12

    Measured: Baseline and Week 12

  19. Percent Change From Baseline in HDL-C at the Mean of Weeks 10 and 12

    Measured: Baseline and Weeks 10 and 12

  20. Percent Change From Baseline in HDL-C at Week 12

    Measured: Baseline and Week 12

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Jan 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study start15 Jan 2013
  3. Primary completion12 Nov 2013
  4. Study completion4 Dec 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
2,067 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01763866
Sponsor's protocol ID
20110115
Other IDs
2012-001363-70
Acronym
LAPLACE-2
Status last verified
Nov 2022
First submitted
7 Jan 2013
Last updated
8 Nov 2022
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Robinson JG, Nedergaard BS, Rogers WJ, Fialkow J, Neutel JM, Ramstad D, Somaratne R, Legg JC, Nelson P, Scott R, Wasserman SM, Weiss R; LAPLACE-2 Investigators. Effect of evolocumab or ezetimibe added to moderate- or high-intensity statin therapy on LDL-C lowering in patients with hypercholesterolemia: the LAPLACE-2 randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2014 May 14;311(18):1870-82. doi: 10.1001/jama.2014.4030.

    PubMed 24825642
  • Robinson JG, Rogers WJ, Nedergaard BS, Fialkow J, Neutel JM, Ramstad D, Somaratne R, Legg JC, Nelson P, Scott R, Wasserman SM, Weiss R. Rationale and design of LAPLACE-2: a phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo- and ezetimibe-controlled trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of evolocumab in subjects with hypercholesterolemia on background statin therapy. Clin Cardiol. 2014 Apr;37(4):195-203. doi: 10.1002/clc.22252. Epub 2014 Jan 30.

    PubMed 24481874
  • Daviglus ML, Ferdinand KC, Lopez JAG, Wu Y, Monsalvo ML, Rodriguez CJ. Effects of Evolocumab on Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol, Non-High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol, Apolipoprotein B, and Lipoprotein(a) by Race and Ethnicity: A Meta-Analysis of Individual Participant Data From Double-Blind and Open-Label Extension Studies. J Am Heart Assoc. 2021 Jan 5;10(1):e016839. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.120.016839. Epub 2020 Dec 16.

    PubMed 33325247
  • Koren MJ, Jones PH, Robinson JG, Sullivan D, Cho L, Hucko T, Lopez JAG, Fleishman AN, Somaratne R, Stroes E. A Comparison of Ezetimibe and Evolocumab for Atherogenic Lipid Reduction in Four Patient Populations: A Pooled Efficacy and Safety Analysis of Three Phase 3 Studies. Cardiol Ther. 2020 Dec;9(2):447-465. doi: 10.1007/s40119-020-00181-8. Epub 2020 Jun 20.

    PubMed 32564340
  • Kuchimanchi M, Grover A, Emery MG, Somaratne R, Wasserman SM, Gibbs JP, Doshi S. Population pharmacokinetics and exposure-response modeling and simulation for evolocumab in healthy volunteers and patients with hypercholesterolemia. J Pharmacokinet Pharmacodyn. 2018 Jun;45(3):505-522. doi: 10.1007/s10928-018-9592-y. Epub 2018 May 7.

    PubMed 29736889
  • Kasichayanula S, Grover A, Emery MG, Gibbs MA, Somaratne R, Wasserman SM, Gibbs JP. Clinical Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Evolocumab, a PCSK9 Inhibitor. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2018 Jul;57(7):769-779. doi: 10.1007/s40262-017-0620-7.

    PubMed 29353350
  • Shapiro MD, Minnier J, Tavori H, Kassahun H, Flower A, Somaratne R, Fazio S. Relationship Between Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol and Lipoprotein(a) Lowering in Response to PCSK9 Inhibition With Evolocumab. J Am Heart Assoc. 2019 Feb 19;8(4):e010932. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.118.010932.

    PubMed 30755061
  • Stroes E, Robinson JG, Raal FJ, Dufour R, Sullivan D, Kassahun H, Ma Y, Wasserman SM, Koren MJ. Consistent LDL-C response with evolocumab among patient subgroups in PROFICIO: A pooled analysis of 3146 patients from phase 3 studies. Clin Cardiol. 2018 Oct;41(10):1328-1335. doi: 10.1002/clc.23049. Epub 2018 Oct 21.

    PubMed 30120772
  • Toth PP, Descamps O, Genest J, Sattar N, Preiss D, Dent R, Djedjos C, Wu Y, Geller M, Uhart M, Somaratne R, Wasserman SM; PROFICIO Investigators. Pooled Safety Analysis of Evolocumab in Over 6000 Patients From Double-Blind and Open-Label Extension Studies. Circulation. 2017 May 9;135(19):1819-1831. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.025233. Epub 2017 Mar 1.

    PubMed 28249876
  • Toth PP, Jones SR, Monsalvo ML, Elliott-Davey M, Lopez JAG, Banach M. Effect of Evolocumab on Non-High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol, Apolipoprotein B, and Lipoprotein(a): A Pooled Analysis of Phase 2 and Phase 3 Studies. J Am Heart Assoc. 2020 Mar 3;9(5):e014129. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.119.014129. Epub 2020 Mar 2.

    PubMed 32114889
  • Wasserman SM, Sabatine MS, Koren MJ, Giugliano RP, Legg JC, Emery MG, Doshi S, Liu T, Somaratne R, Gibbs JP. Comparison of LDL-C Reduction Using Different Evolocumab Doses and Intervals: Biological Insights and Treatment Implications. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol Ther. 2018 Sep;23(5):423-432. doi: 10.1177/1074248418774043. Epub 2018 May 16.

    PubMed 29768954
  • May HT, Muhlestein JB, Ma Y, Lopez JAG, Coll B, Nelson J. Effects of Evolocumab on the ApoA1 Remnant Ratio: A Pooled Analysis of Phase 3 Studies. Cardiol Ther. 2019 Jun;8(1):91-102. doi: 10.1007/s40119-019-0133-6. Epub 2019 Mar 9.

    PubMed 30852766

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Evolocumab, Ezetimibe and Atorvastatin in people with Hyperlipidemia, run by Amgen at 244 sites in 21 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Nov 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 244 sites in United States, Canada, United Kingdom, Czechia, Germany and 16 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 22 Dec 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percent Change From Baseline in Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) at Week 12 (time frame: Baseline and Week 12). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01763866, which also lists 12 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Nov 2022; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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