ObesityPhase 3NCT01764386
Method-of-Use Study Assessing the Effect of Naltrexone Sustained Release (SR)/ Bupropion SR on Body Weight and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Overweight and Obese Subjects
A Phase 3 study testing NB and CLI in people with Obesity and Overweight, run by Orexigen Therapeutics, Inc at 15 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this Phase 3b study is to assess the effects of combination therapy with naltrexone SR/bupropion SR (NB) used in conjunction with a comprehensive lifestyle intervention (CLI) and in a manner consistent with its intended use after marketing approval, on body weight and cardiovascular risk factors… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 60 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Obesity, Overweight
- What is being tested?
- NB and CLI
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 242 participants
- Where
- 15 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Feb 2013to Sep 2014
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 60 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Female or male, 18 to 60 years old
- Body mass index (BMI) ≥30 kg/m2 and ≤45 kg/m2 for subjects with uncomplicated obesity, or BMI ≥27 kg/m2 and ≤45 kg/m2 for subjects with dyslipidemia and/or controlled hypertension
Who cannot join
- History of type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus diagnosis
- Myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to screening
- Angina pectoris Grade III or IV as per the Canadian Cardiovascular Society grading scheme
- Clinical history of large vessel cortical strokes, including ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes (i.e., transient ischemic attack is not exclusionary)
- History (within the last 20 years) of seizures, cranial trauma, bulimia, anorexia nervosa, or other conditions that predispose subjects to seizures
- Past or planned surgical or device intervention (e.g., gastric banding) for obesity
- Chronic use or positive screen for opioids
- Regular use of tobacco products
Trial locations and contacts
15 sites in 1 country.
15 sites in 1 country
United States15 sites
Radiant Research-Akron
Akron, Ohio, 44311
Radiant Research
Anderson, South Carolina, 29621
PMG Research of Bristol
Bristol, Tennessee, 37620
PMG Research of Raleigh
Cary, North Carolina, 27518
Radiant Research, Inc.
Columbus, Ohio, 43212
Radiant Research Dallas-North
Dallas, Texas, 75231
Radiant Research
Denver, Colorado, 80239
Radiant Research, Greer
Greer, South Carolina, 29651
PMG Research of Winston-Salem
Hickory, North Carolina, 28601
PMG Research of Charleston
Mt. Pleasant, South Carolina, 29464
PMG Research of Raleigh
Raleigh, North Carolina, 27609
PMG Research of Salisbury
Salisbury, North Carolina, 28144
Radiant Research, SLC
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84107
Radiant Research, Inc.
St Louis, Missouri, 63151
PMG Research of Wilmington, LLC
Wilmington, North Carolina, 28401
About this study
Official title: A Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label, Controlled, Method-of-Use Study Assessing the Effect of Naltrexone Sustained Release (SR)/Bupropion SR on Body Weight and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Overweight and Obese Subjects (The Ignite Study)
The purpose of this Phase 3b study is to assess the effects of combination therapy with naltrexone SR/bupropion SR (NB) used in conjunction with a comprehensive lifestyle intervention (CLI) and in a manner consistent with its intended use after marketing approval, on body weight and cardiovascular risk factors compared to the effects of Usual Care in subjects who are overweight with dyslipidemia and/or controlled hypertension or obese. Subjects in the NB and CLI group are required to undergo an evaluation to continue treatment at Week 16. Subjects are to be discontinued from full participation if they do not lose at least 5% of their body weight relative to baseline and/or are experiencing sustained increases in blood pressure (systolic or diastolic) of ≥10 mmHg above baseline. At Week 26, subjects originally assigned to Usual Care switch to treatment with NB and CLI, and subjects assigned to NB and CLI continue treatment for the duration of the study (78-weeks treatment period).
- Conditions
- Obesity, Overweight
- Being tested
- NB, CLI, Usual Care
- Keywords
- obesity, overweight
- Medical subject headings
- Obesity, Overweight
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
NBDrug
Naltrexone SR 32 mg/Bupropion SR 360 mg (NB) in combination tablets (daily dosage)
CLIBehavioural
The Comprehensive Lifestyle Intervention (CLI) program includes telephone counseling, internet education, goal setting, and online tracking tools.
Usual CareBehavioural
Usual Care is a self-directed lifestyle intervention program
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| NB + CLI | Experimental | Naltrexone SR 32 mg/Bupropion SR 360 mg/day (NB) with comprehensive lifestyle intervention (CLI) Receives: Drug: NB; Behavioral: CLI |
| Usual Care | Other | Usual Care (self-directed lifestyle intervention)
Usual Care: Usual Care was a self-directed lifestyle intervention in which subjects were given calorie targets, instructions to increase exercise, and a pamphlet about weight loss by study site staff. Receives: Behavioral: Usual Care |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percent Change in Body Weight From Baseline (Day 1) to Week 26
Measured: Baseline to Week 26
Secondary outcomes (17)
Percentage of Subjects Achieving a Loss of at Least 5% of Baseline Body Weight at Week 26
Measured: Baseline to Week 26
Percentage of Subjects Achieving a Loss of at Least 10% of Baseline Body Weight at Week 26
Measured: Baseline to Week 26
Percentage of Subjects Achieving a Loss of at Least 15% of Baseline Body Weight at Week 26
Measured: Baseline to Week 26
Absolute Change in Body Weight From Baseline to Week 26
Measured: Baseline to Week 26
Change in Waist Circumference From Baseline to Week 26
Measured: Baseline to Week 26
Change in Fasting Triglycerides From Baseline to Week 26
Measured: Baseline to Week 26
Change in Fasting Low-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol From Baseline to Week 26
Measured: Baseline to Week 26
Change in Fasting High-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol From Baseline to Week 26
Measured: Baseline to Week 26
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure From Baseline to Week 26
Measured: Baseline to Week 26
Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure From Baseline to Week 26
Measured: Baseline to Week 26
Change in Heart Rate From Baseline to Week 26
Measured: Baseline to Week 26
Change in Fasting Plasma Glucose From Baseline to Week 26
Measured: Baseline to Week 26
Change Fasting Insulin From Baseline to Week 26
Measured: Baseline to Week 26
Change in Homeostasis Model Assessment-insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) From Baseline to Week 26
HOMA-IR is an insulin sensitivity index that is calculated as HOMA-IR = (Glucose * Insulin) / 405, where glucose is in mass units (mg/dL) and insulin is in µIU/mL. Higher values indicate lower insulin sensitivity.
Measured: Baseline to Week 26
Change in Patient-reported Binge Eating Scale (BES) Total Scores From Baseline to Week 26
The BES is a 16-item questionnaire that identifies different levels of binge-eating severity, with total scores ranging between 0-46. BES scores were categorized as follows: None = Scores ≤17 indicated no significant binge eating, Moderate = scores from 18 to 26 (inclusive), Severe = scores ≥27 indicated severe levels of binge eating.
Measured: Baseline to Week 26
Change in Patient-reported Arizona Sexual Experiences Scale (ASEX) Total Scores From Baseline to Week 26
Arizona Sexual Experiences (ASEX) scale is a 5-item rating scale that quantifies sex drive, arousal, vaginal lubrication/penile erection, ability to reach orgasm, and satisfaction from orgasm. Possible total scores range from 5 to 30, with the higher scores indicating more sexual dysfunction.
Measured: Baseline to Week 26
Change in Patient-reported Impact of Weight on Quality of Life-Lite Questionnaire (IWQOL-Lite) Total Score From Baseline to Week 26
Impact of Weight on Quality of Life-Lite Questionnaire (IWQOL-Lite) is a self-reported assessment of perceived effect of weight on quality of life. It consists of 31 items organized in 5 domains (physical function, self-esteem, sexual life, public distress and work). IWQOL-Lite total score is based on a scale from 0 to 100, with 0 representing the poorest and 100 the best quality of life and where a score of 71-79 indicates moderate impairment.
Measured: Baseline to Week 26
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Jan 2013 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2013
- Primary completionSep 2014
- Study completionSep 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for ObesityStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 242 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Orexigen Therapeutics, Inc
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Senior Vice President, Head of Global Development, Study director, Orexigen Therapeutics, Inc
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01764386
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NB-404
- Status last verified
- Nov 2015
- First submitted
- 4 Jan 2013
- Last updated
- 29 Dec 2015
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Halseth A, Shan K, Walsh B, Gilder K, Fujioka K. Method-of-use study of naltrexone sustained release (SR)/bupropion SR on body weight in individuals with obesity. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2017 Feb;25(2):338-345. doi: 10.1002/oby.21726. Epub 2016 Dec 27.
PubMed 28026920
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Dec 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label, Controlled, Method-of-Use Study Assessing the Effect of Naltrexone Sustained Release (SR)/Bupropion SR on Body Weight and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Overweight and Obese Subjects (The Ignite Study)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01764386
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NB-404
- Conditions
- Obesity, Overweight
- Keywords
- obesity, overweight
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 242 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Orexigen Therapeutics, IncIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Feb 2013
- Primary completion
- Sep 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Sep 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Jan 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 26 Nov 2015
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this Phase 3b study is to assess the effects of combination therapy with naltrexone SR/bupropion SR (NB) used in conjunction with a comprehensive lifestyle intervention (CLI) and in a manner consistent with its intended use after marketing approval, on body weight and cardiovascular risk factors compared to the effects of Usual Care in subjects who are overweight with dyslipidemia and/or controlled hypertension or obese. Subjects in the NB and CLI group are required to undergo an evaluation to continue treatment at Week 16. Subjects are to be discontinued from full participation if they do not lose at least 5% of their body weight relative to baseline and/or are experiencing sustained increases in blood pressure (systolic or diastolic) of ≥10 mmHg above baseline. At Week 26, subjects originally assigned to Usual Care switch to treatment with NB and CLI, and subjects assigned to NB and CLI continue treatment for the duration of the study (78-weeks treatment period).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| NB + CLI | Experimental | Drug: NB, Behavioral: CLINaltrexone SR 32 mg/Bupropion SR 360 mg/day (NB) with comprehensive lifestyle intervention (CLI) |
| Usual Care | Other | Behavioral: Usual CareUsual Care (self-directed lifestyle intervention) Usual Care: Usual Care was a self-directed lifestyle intervention in which subjects were given calorie targets, instructions to increase exercise, and a pamphlet about weight loss by study site staff. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 60 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Female or male, 18 to 60 years old
- Body mass index (BMI) ≥30 kg/m2 and ≤45 kg/m2 for subjects with uncomplicated obesity, or BMI ≥27 kg/m2 and ≤45 kg/m2 for subjects with dyslipidemia and/or controlled hypertension
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- History of type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus diagnosis
- Myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to screening
- Angina pectoris Grade III or IV as per the Canadian Cardiovascular Society grading scheme
- Clinical history of large vessel cortical strokes, including ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes (i.e., transient ischemic attack is not exclusionary)
- History (within the last 20 years) of seizures, cranial trauma, bulimia, anorexia nervosa, or other conditions that predispose subjects to seizures
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| NBNaltrexone SR 32 mg/Bupropion SR 360 mg (NB) in combination tablets (daily dosage) | Drug | NB + CLI |
| CLIThe Comprehensive Lifestyle Intervention (CLI) program includes telephone counseling, internet education, goal setting, and online tracking tools. | Behavioural | NB + CLI |
| Usual CareUsual Care is a self-directed lifestyle intervention program | Behavioural | Usual Care |
Primary outcome
Percent Change in Body Weight From Baseline (Day 1) to Week 26
Time frame: Baseline to Week 26
17 secondary outcomes
Percentage of Subjects Achieving a Loss of at Least 5% of Baseline Body Weight at Week 26
Time frame: Baseline to Week 26
Percentage of Subjects Achieving a Loss of at Least 10% of Baseline Body Weight at Week 26
Time frame: Baseline to Week 26
Percentage of Subjects Achieving a Loss of at Least 15% of Baseline Body Weight at Week 26
Time frame: Baseline to Week 26
Absolute Change in Body Weight From Baseline to Week 26
Time frame: Baseline to Week 26
Change in Waist Circumference From Baseline to Week 26
Time frame: Baseline to Week 26
Change in Fasting Triglycerides From Baseline to Week 26
Time frame: Baseline to Week 26
Change in Fasting Low-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol From Baseline to Week 26
Time frame: Baseline to Week 26
Change in Fasting High-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol From Baseline to Week 26
Time frame: Baseline to Week 26
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure From Baseline to Week 26
Time frame: Baseline to Week 26
Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure From Baseline to Week 26
Time frame: Baseline to Week 26
Change in Heart Rate From Baseline to Week 26
Time frame: Baseline to Week 26
Change in Fasting Plasma Glucose From Baseline to Week 26
Time frame: Baseline to Week 26
Change Fasting Insulin From Baseline to Week 26
Time frame: Baseline to Week 26
Change in Homeostasis Model Assessment-insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) From Baseline to Week 26
Time frame: Baseline to Week 26
Change in Patient-reported Binge Eating Scale (BES) Total Scores From Baseline to Week 26
Time frame: Baseline to Week 26
Change in Patient-reported Arizona Sexual Experiences Scale (ASEX) Total Scores From Baseline to Week 26
Time frame: Baseline to Week 26
Change in Patient-reported Impact of Weight on Quality of Life-Lite Questionnaire (IWQOL-Lite) Total Score From Baseline to Week 26
Time frame: Baseline to Week 26
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Dec 2015.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 28026920Halseth A, Shan K, Walsh B, Gilder K, Fujioka K. Method-of-use study of naltrexone sustained release (SR)/bupropion SR on body weight in individuals with obesity. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2017 Feb;25(2):338-345. doi: 10.1002/oby.21726. Epub 2016 Dec 27.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Senior Vice President, Head of Global Development study director
Orexigen Therapeutics, Inc
15 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing NB and CLI in people with Obesity and Overweight, run by Orexigen Therapeutics, Inc at 15 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Dec 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 15 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 26 Nov 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percent Change in Body Weight From Baseline (Day 1) to Week 26 (time frame: Baseline to Week 26). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01764386, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Dec 2015.