Digestive System DisordersNCT01770808
A Study to Determine if Aquamin (as AquaCal and AquaPT) Improves Digestive Discomfort
A study testing AquaCal and AquaPT in people with Digestive System Disorders, run by University College Cork at 1 site in Ireland.
Trial summary
Digestive discomfort includes gastrointestinal symptoms such as abdominal pain, altered bowel habit, flatulence and bloating and can sometimes result from slower intestinal transit and other digestive irregularities. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Digestive System Disorders
- What is being tested?
- AquaCal and AquaPT
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 1 siteIreland
- Study dates
- May 2011to Jun 2012
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- To be considered eligible for enrolment into the study, subjects must;
- Be able to give written informed consent.
- Be a female between 18 and 65 years of age.
- Be a non-pregnant female.
- Be in generally good health as determined by the investigator.
- Have no evidence of gastrointestinal disease or of a functional gastrointestinal disorder as determined by the Bowel Disease Questionnaire.
- Experience occasional bloating and stomach discomfort, defined as 1-2 times/weeks, but not greater that 2 times/week over the last 3 months.
Who cannot join
- Subjects will be excluded from the study if they meet any of the below criteria;
- Are less than 18 and greater than 65 years of age.
- Are pregnant females.
- Are currently taking probiotics, vitamin supplements or plant sterols ester supplements or have taken them in the past 14 days.
- Have received a diagnosis or attending a doctor for Irritable Bowel Syndrome or a functional bowel disorder.
- Experience bloating, flatulence and stomach discomfort greater that 2 times/week, over the last 3 months.
Show all 17Show fewer
- Have a significant acute or chronic coexisting illness (cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, endocrinological, immunological, metabolic or any condition which contraindicates, in the investigators judgement, entry to the study).
- Prior gastrointestinal surgery (apart from appendicectomy and hernia repair) or recent unexplained bleeding.
- Having a condition or taking a medication that the investigator believes would interfere with the objectives of the study, pose a safety risk or confound the interpretation of the study results; to include anti-inflammatory drugs, corticosteroids, laxatives, enemas, antibiotics (within 1 month), probiotics, anti-coagulants, vitamin supplements and over-the counter non-steroidal analgesics.
- Be a smoker
- Suffer from alcohol abuse.
- Suffer from psychiatric disease.
- Subjects are lactose intolerant or have dietary habits (slimming or vegetarian diet) which could interfere with the assessment of the study product.
- Individuals who, in the opinion of the investigator, are considered to be poor attendees or unlikely for any reason to be able to comply with the trial.
- Subjects may not be receiving treatment involving experimental drugs.
- If the subject has been in a recent experimental trial, these must have been completed not less than 30 days prior to this study.
- Have a malignant disease or any concomitant end-stage organ disease
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Determine if Aquamin (as AquaCal and AquaPT) Improves Digestive Discomfort in Healthy Subjects
Digestive discomfort includes gastrointestinal symptoms such as abdominal pain, altered bowel habit, flatulence and bloating and can sometimes result from slower intestinal transit and other digestive irregularities.
The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of consuming Aquamin (as AquaCal and AquaPT) on digestive discomfort and symptoms amongst adults without diagnosed gastrointestinal disorders.
Read the detailed description
Digestive discomfort includes gastrointestinal symptoms such as abdominal pain, altered bowel habit, flatulence and bloating and can sometimes result from slower intestinal transit and other digestive irregularities. Digestive discomfort may lead to health issues in the long-term. In a recent survey of over 1,000 women in the UK, 88% reported having experienced digestive discomfort from time to time, but the majority of them (70%) had never consulted a doctor or nurse. Digestive discomfort is often a source of embarrassment for people; they therefore may be reluctant to address these issues with a healthcare professional.
Aquamin is a seaweed-derived mineral source, which is rich in calcium, magnesium and 74 other trace minerals including zinc, iron and selenium. It is produced from the red algae, Lithothamnion Calcareum, which is found in just three locations in the world, including the south-west coast of Ireland and Iceland. During a five-year life span, these algae absorb essential minerals from the sea - this gives Aquamin its unique multimineral content. The algae then break down naturally and settle on the sea bed. These calcified skeletal remains are harvested, washed, dried and milled and provided in a capsule formulation. Aquamin is proven to deliver digestive health benefits. In a recent study, mice feed on a high-fat 'Western-style' diet (HFWD) and Aquamin, suppressed colon polyp formation and a reduction in systemic inflammatory changes in comparison to those not receiving Aquamin.
The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of consuming Aquamin (as AquaCal and AquaPT) on digestive discomfort and symptoms amongst adults without diagnosed gastrointestinal disorders.
- Conditions
- Digestive System Disorders
- Being tested
- AquaCal, AquaPT, Placebo
- Keywords
- Bloating, Flatulence, Stomach discomfort
- Medical subject headings
- Digestive System Diseases, Flatulence
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
AquaCalDietary supplement
AquaCal is produced by Marigot Ltd. The daily dose of 4 capsules of AquaCal provide 800mg calcium, (the EU RDA for calcium) and 74 mgs Magnesium (EU RDA 375mg). Subjects swallowed 4 capsules/day for six weeks.
AquaPTDietary supplement
AquaPT is produced by Marigot Ltd according to EU and FDA requirements. The daily dose of 4 capsules of AquaPT provides 720mg calcium, 200mgs green tea (polyphenols) and 50 mgs pine bark extract. Subjects swallowed 4 capsules/day for six weeks.
PlaceboDietary supplement
Subjects swallowed 4 capsules/day for six weeks.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| AquaCal | Experimental | AquaCal is produced by Marigot Ltd. The daily dose of 4 capsules of AquaCal provide 800mg calcium, (the EU RDA for calcium) and 74 mgs Magnesium (EU RDA 375mg). Receives: Dietary Supplement: AquaCal |
| AquaPT | Experimental | AquaPT are produced by Marigot Ltd. The daily dose of 4 capsules of AquaPT provides 720mg calcium, 200mgs green tea (polyphenols) and 50 mgs pine bark extract. Receives: Dietary Supplement: AquaPT |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Produced by Marigot Ltd Receives: Dietary Supplement: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change digestive discomfort symptoms at 6 weeks
Global symptom questionnaire
Measured: wk 0 & wk 6
Secondary outcomes (4)
Change abdominal bloating at 6 weeks
Global symptom questionnaire
Measured: Week 0 & 6
Change in flatulence at 6 weeks
Global symptom questionnaire
Measured: Weeks 0 & 6
Change in tummy discomfort at 6 weeks
Global symptom questionnaire
Measured: Weeks 0 & 6
Change in at Cytokines 6 weeks
Plasma cytokines IL6 \& IL8
Measured: Weeks 0 & 6
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 Jan 2013 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2011
- Primary completionJun 2012
- Study completionJun 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Digestive System DisordersStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University College Cork
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Marigot Ltd.
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Andrea Doolan, University College Cork
- Investigators
- Eamonn Quigley, MD, Principal investigator, University College Cork
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01770808
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- APC027
- Status last verified
- Jan 2013
- First submitted
- 14 May 2012
- Last updated
- 18 Jan 2013
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Jan 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Determine if Aquamin (as AquaCal and AquaPT) Improves Digestive Discomfort in Healthy Subjects
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01770808
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- APC027
- Conditions
- Digestive System Disorders
- Keywords
- Bloating, Flatulence, Stomach discomfort
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University College CorkUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Marigot Ltd.
- Study start
- May 2011
- Primary completion
- Jun 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 18 Jan 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Digestive discomfort includes gastrointestinal symptoms such as abdominal pain, altered bowel habit, flatulence and bloating and can sometimes result from slower intestinal transit and other digestive irregularities.
The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of consuming Aquamin (as AquaCal and AquaPT) on digestive discomfort and symptoms amongst adults without diagnosed gastrointestinal disorders.
Detailed description
Digestive discomfort includes gastrointestinal symptoms such as abdominal pain, altered bowel habit, flatulence and bloating and can sometimes result from slower intestinal transit and other digestive irregularities. Digestive discomfort may lead to health issues in the long-term. In a recent survey of over 1,000 women in the UK, 88% reported having experienced digestive discomfort from time to time, but the majority of them (70%) had never consulted a doctor or nurse. Digestive discomfort is often a source of embarrassment for people; they therefore may be reluctant to address these issues with a healthcare professional.
Aquamin is a seaweed-derived mineral source, which is rich in calcium, magnesium and 74 other trace minerals including zinc, iron and selenium. It is produced from the red algae, Lithothamnion Calcareum, which is found in just three locations in the world, including the south-west coast of Ireland and Iceland. During a five-year life span, these algae absorb essential minerals from the sea - this gives Aquamin its unique multimineral content. The algae then break down naturally and settle on the sea bed. These calcified skeletal remains are harvested, washed, dried and milled and provided in a capsule formulation. Aquamin is proven to deliver digestive health benefits. In a recent study, mice feed on a high-fat 'Western-style' diet (HFWD) and Aquamin, suppressed colon polyp formation and a reduction in systemic inflammatory changes in comparison to those not receiving Aquamin.
The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of consuming Aquamin (as AquaCal and AquaPT) on digestive discomfort and symptoms amongst adults without diagnosed gastrointestinal disorders.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| AquaCal | Experimental | Dietary Supplement: AquaCalAquaCal is produced by Marigot Ltd. The daily dose of 4 capsules of AquaCal provide 800mg calcium, (the EU RDA for calcium) and 74 mgs Magnesium (EU RDA 375mg). |
| AquaPT | Experimental | Dietary Supplement: AquaPTAquaPT are produced by Marigot Ltd. The daily dose of 4 capsules of AquaPT provides 720mg calcium, 200mgs green tea (polyphenols) and 50 mgs pine bark extract. |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Dietary Supplement: PlaceboProduced by Marigot Ltd |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- To be considered eligible for enrolment into the study, subjects must;
- Be able to give written informed consent.
- Be a female between 18 and 65 years of age.
- Be a non-pregnant female.
- Be in generally good health as determined by the investigator.
Key exclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Subjects will be excluded from the study if they meet any of the below criteria;
- Are less than 18 and greater than 65 years of age.
- Are pregnant females.
- Are currently taking probiotics, vitamin supplements or plant sterols ester supplements or have taken them in the past 14 days.
- Have received a diagnosis or attending a doctor for Irritable Bowel Syndrome or a functional bowel disorder.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| AquaCalAquaCal is produced by Marigot Ltd. The daily dose of 4 capsules of AquaCal provide 800mg calcium, (the EU RDA for calcium) and 74 mgs Magnesium (EU RDA 375mg). Subjects swallowed 4 capsules/day for six weeks. | Dietary supplement | AquaCal |
| AquaPTAquaPT is produced by Marigot Ltd according to EU and FDA requirements. The daily dose of 4 capsules of AquaPT provides 720mg calcium, 200mgs green tea (polyphenols) and 50 mgs pine bark extract. Subjects swallowed 4 capsules/day for six weeks. | Dietary supplement | AquaPT |
| PlaceboSubjects swallowed 4 capsules/day for six weeks. | Dietary supplement | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Change digestive discomfort symptoms at 6 weeks
Time frame: wk 0 & wk 6
Global symptom questionnaire
4 secondary outcomes
Change abdominal bloating at 6 weeks
Time frame: Week 0 & 6
Change in flatulence at 6 weeks
Time frame: Weeks 0 & 6
Change in tummy discomfort at 6 weeks
Time frame: Weeks 0 & 6
Change in at Cytokines 6 weeks
Time frame: Weeks 0 & 6
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Jan 2013.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Eamonn Quigley, MD principal investigator
University College Cork
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing AquaCal and AquaPT in people with Digestive System Disorders, run by University College Cork at 1 site in Ireland.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jan 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Ireland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change digestive discomfort symptoms at 6 weeks (time frame: wk 0 & wk 6). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jan 2013.