Respiratory Distress SyndromePhase 2DECAP CO2NCT01774422
Use of the Medical Device DECAP CO2 for the Treatment of Hypercapnic Respiratory Distress in Patients Under Noninvasive Ventilation
A Phase 2 study testing Extracorporeal CO2 removal device in people with Respiratory Distress Syndrome and Hypercapnia, run by University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand.
Trial summary
The patients affected by severe chronic respiratory failure can develop hypercapnic decompensation leading to coma and death in a few hours. At present, the main treatment is noninvasive or invasive ventilation. The noninvasive invasive ventilation requires a minimum of consciousness to insure spontaneous ventilation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 90 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Hypercapnia
- What is being tested?
- Extracorporeal CO2 removal device
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 32 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Jan 2013to Jan 2015
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 90 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Adult patient suffering from severe chronic respiratory failure
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease : stage III
- Hypercapnic respiratory decomposition
- No anticipated directive with the treating physician, pulmonologist or his family.
- Challenged for invasive ventilation by critical care doctor, emergency doctor or pulmonologist ; due to the respiratory pathology severity or other (age, comorbidity)
- Not challenged for a noninvasive ventilation
- Failure of the noninvasive ventilation in intensive care unit (pH decrease due to hypercapnia after 2 hours of noninvasive ventilation
- Obtaining of the consent of the patient or the reliable person or the close relation
Who cannot join
- - Patients who made anticipated directives (decision of the patient to have no tracheotomy, intubation, noninvasive ventilation)
- Contraindication to heparin (active bleeding, Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia)
- Patients < 18 years and > 90 years
- Patients already included in another therapeutic trial
- Pregnant woman or breast feeding
- Legal incapacity
Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet.
About this study
The patients affected by severe chronic respiratory failure can develop hypercapnic decompensation leading to coma and death in a few hours. At present, the main treatment is noninvasive or invasive ventilation. The noninvasive invasive ventilation requires a minimum of consciousness to insure spontaneous ventilation. In case of noninvasive ventilation impossibility, invasive mechanical ventilation is proposed to patients, which is an aggressive therapy. Regularly, the patients undergo this aggressive therapy without having expressed their opinion. Indeed, a great majority of these patients with severe respiratory insufficiency did not anticipate directives in case of respiratory decompensation (acceptation of aggressive treatments). Efficiency of these aggressive therapies is still uncertain but certainly alters quality of life (discomfort, loss of autonomy…). After complete, clear, loyal and adapted information, a majority of patient do not wish to go on these aggressive therapies. At the time of the decompensation, the patients are incapable to express an opinion because of the hypercapnic narcosis. An extracorporeal CO2 remover device, such as the DECAP CO2, would quickly decrease the hypercapnia what would allow the patient to improve his state of consciousness and so to find the conditions of spontaneous ventilation required for the noninvasive ventilation. The DECAP CO2 device can be used to stop quickly the hypercapnic narcosis and to collect the wills of the patient on the choice of possible aggressive therapies. It is in this last condition that we wish to estimate the DECAP CO2 device.
Read the detailed description
After validation of the inclusion and exclusion criteria, the patients include in this clinical trial will be randomized between the two arms of the study:
- Noninvasive ventilation alone
- Noninvasive ventilation associated with the DECAP CO2 device
- Conditions
- Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Hypercapnia
- Being tested
- Extracorporeal CO2 removal device
- Keywords
- Hypercapnia, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Extracorporeal CO2 remover, Noninvasive ventilation
- Medical subject headings
- Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Hypercapnia
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Extracorporeal CO2 removal deviceDevice
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| noninvasive ventilation alone | Experimental | After validation of the inclusion and exclusion criteria, the patients include in this clinical trial will be randomized between the two arms of the study:
* Noninvasive ventilation alone
* Noninvasive ventilation associated with the DECAP CO2 device Receives: Device: Extracorporeal CO2 removal device |
| noninvasive ventilation associated with the DECAP CO2 device | Other | After validation of the inclusion and exclusion criteria, the patients include in this clinical trial will be randomized between the two arms of the study:
* Noninvasive ventilation alone
* Noninvasive ventilation associated with the DECAP CO2 device Receives: Device: Extracorporeal CO2 removal device |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Hypercapnia
Measured: H24
Secondary outcomes (41)
Blood gases
Measured: H0
Duration of judgment disability
Measured: H72
Duration of blood pH normalization
Measured: H72
Duration of hypercapnia
Measured: H72
Glasgow
Measured: H0
SAPSII scores(Simplified Acute Physiology Score II)
Measured: H24
Duration of noninvasive ventilation
Measured: H72
Duration of hospitalization
Measured: H72
Mortality
Measured: H72
MMSE (Mini Mental State Examination)
Measured: H0
ACE ( Aid To Capacity Evaluation)scores
Measured: H0
SOFA scores(Sepsis-related Organ )
Measured: H24
Blood gases
Measured: H1
Blood gases
Measured: H2
Blood gases
Measured: H3
Blood gases
Measured: H4
Blood gases
Measured: H6
Blood gases
Measured: H12
Blood gases
Measured: H18
Blood Gases
Measured: H24
Blood gases
Measured: H32
Blood gases
Measured: H40
Blood gases
Measured: H48
Blood gases
Measured: H56
Blood gases
Measured: H64
Blood gases
Measured: H72
Glasgow
Measured: H4
Glasgow
Measured: H8
Glasgow
Measured: H24
Glasgow
Measured: H36
Glasgow
Measured: H48
MMSE (Mini Mental State Examination)
Measured: H4
MMSE (Mini Mental State Examination)
Measured: H8
MMSE (Mini Mental State Examination)
Measured: H24
MMSE (Mini Mental State Examination)
Measured: H36
MMSE (Mini Mental State Examination)
Measured: H48
ACE ( Aid To Capacity Evaluation)scores
Measured: H4
ACE ( Aid To Capacity Evaluation)scores
Measured: H8
ACE ( Aid To Capacity Evaluation)scores
Measured: H24
ACE ( Aid To Capacity Evaluation)scores
Measured: H36
ACE ( Aid To Capacity Evaluation)scores
Measured: H48
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted24 Jan 2013 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2013
- Primary completionJan 2015 (estimated)
- Study completionJan 2015 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Respiratory Distress SyndromeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University Hospital, Clermont-FerrandThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 32 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Alexandre LAUTRETTE, Principal investigator, University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01774422
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CHU-0136
- Other IDs
- 2012-A01159-34
- Acronym
- DECAP CO2
- Status last verified
- Jan 2013
- First submitted
- 7 Jan 2013
- Last updated
- 24 Jan 2013
- Results posted
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Jan 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Use of the Medical Device DECAP CO2 for the Treatment of Hypercapnic Respiratory Distress in Patients Under Noninvasive Ventilation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01774422
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- DECAP CO2 / CHU-0136
- Conditions
- Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Hypercapnia
- Keywords
- Hypercapnia, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Extracorporeal CO2 remover, Noninvasive ventilation
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 32 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, Clermont-FerrandUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jan 2013
- Primary completion
- Jan 2015 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jan 2015 (estimated)
- First posted
- 24 Jan 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The patients affected by severe chronic respiratory failure can develop hypercapnic decompensation leading to coma and death in a few hours. At present, the main treatment is noninvasive or invasive ventilation. The noninvasive invasive ventilation requires a minimum of consciousness to insure spontaneous ventilation. In case of noninvasive ventilation impossibility, invasive mechanical ventilation is proposed to patients, which is an aggressive therapy. Regularly, the patients undergo this aggressive therapy without having expressed their opinion. Indeed, a great majority of these patients with severe respiratory insufficiency did not anticipate directives in case of respiratory decompensation (acceptation of aggressive treatments). Efficiency of these aggressive therapies is still uncertain but certainly alters quality of life (discomfort, loss of autonomy…). After complete, clear, loyal and adapted information, a majority of patient do not wish to go on these aggressive therapies. At the time of the decompensation, the patients are incapable to express an opinion because of the hypercapnic narcosis. An extracorporeal CO2 remover device, such as the DECAP CO2, would quickly decrease the hypercapnia what would allow the patient to improve his state of consciousness and so to find the conditions of spontaneous ventilation required for the noninvasive ventilation. The DECAP CO2 device can be used to stop quickly the hypercapnic narcosis and to collect the wills of the patient on the choice of possible aggressive therapies. It is in this last condition that we wish to estimate the DECAP CO2 device.
Detailed description
After validation of the inclusion and exclusion criteria, the patients include in this clinical trial will be randomized between the two arms of the study:
- Noninvasive ventilation alone
- Noninvasive ventilation associated with the DECAP CO2 device
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| noninvasive ventilation alone | Experimental | Device: Extracorporeal CO2 removal deviceAfter validation of the inclusion and exclusion criteria, the patients include in this clinical trial will be randomized between the two arms of the study: * Noninvasive ventilation alone * Noninvasive ventilation associated with the DECAP CO2 device |
| noninvasive ventilation associated with the DECAP CO2 device | Other | Device: Extracorporeal CO2 removal deviceAfter validation of the inclusion and exclusion criteria, the patients include in this clinical trial will be randomized between the two arms of the study: * Noninvasive ventilation alone * Noninvasive ventilation associated with the DECAP CO2 device |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 90 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Adult patient suffering from severe chronic respiratory failure
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease : stage III
- Hypercapnic respiratory decomposition
- No anticipated directive with the treating physician, pulmonologist or his family.
- Challenged for invasive ventilation by critical care doctor, emergency doctor or pulmonologist ; due to the respiratory pathology severity or other (age, comorbidity)
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- - Patients who made anticipated directives (decision of the patient to have no tracheotomy, intubation, noninvasive ventilation)
- Contraindication to heparin (active bleeding, Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia)
- Patients < 18 years and > 90 years
- Patients already included in another therapeutic trial
- Pregnant woman or breast feeding
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Extracorporeal CO2 removal device | Device | noninvasive ventilation alone, noninvasive ventilation associated with the DECAP CO2 device |
Primary outcome
Hypercapnia
Time frame: H24
41 secondary outcomes
Blood gases
Time frame: H0
Duration of judgment disability
Time frame: H72
Duration of blood pH normalization
Time frame: H72
Duration of hypercapnia
Time frame: H72
Glasgow
Time frame: H0
SAPSII scores(Simplified Acute Physiology Score II)
Time frame: H24
Duration of noninvasive ventilation
Time frame: H72
Duration of hospitalization
Time frame: H72
Mortality
Time frame: H72
MMSE (Mini Mental State Examination)
Time frame: H0
ACE ( Aid To Capacity Evaluation)scores
Time frame: H0
SOFA scores(Sepsis-related Organ )
Time frame: H24
Blood gases
Time frame: H1
Blood gases
Time frame: H2
Blood gases
Time frame: H3
Blood gases
Time frame: H4
Blood gases
Time frame: H6
Blood gases
Time frame: H12
Blood gases
Time frame: H18
Blood Gases
Time frame: H24
Blood gases
Time frame: H32
Blood gases
Time frame: H40
Blood gases
Time frame: H48
Blood gases
Time frame: H56
Blood gases
Time frame: H64
Blood gases
Time frame: H72
Glasgow
Time frame: H4
Glasgow
Time frame: H8
Glasgow
Time frame: H24
Glasgow
Time frame: H36
Glasgow
Time frame: H48
MMSE (Mini Mental State Examination)
Time frame: H4
MMSE (Mini Mental State Examination)
Time frame: H8
MMSE (Mini Mental State Examination)
Time frame: H24
MMSE (Mini Mental State Examination)
Time frame: H36
MMSE (Mini Mental State Examination)
Time frame: H48
ACE ( Aid To Capacity Evaluation)scores
Time frame: H4
ACE ( Aid To Capacity Evaluation)scores
Time frame: H8
ACE ( Aid To Capacity Evaluation)scores
Time frame: H24
ACE ( Aid To Capacity Evaluation)scores
Time frame: H36
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Jan 2013.
Related trials for Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Enrolling by invitation
Personalized Ventilator Settings for Patients on ECMO
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS), Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
Not yet recruitingObservational study
Development and Multicenter Validation of an Explainable System for Neonatal ARDS-Compatible Phenotyping
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
RecruitingObservational study
Assessment of Blood Viscosity in ARDS (Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome)
ARDS
Recruiting
Comparing Surfactant Administration Through Supraglottic Airway and Thin Catheter for Preterm Infants
Surfactant, Respiratory Distress Syndrome (Neonatal)
Recruiting
REspiratory MEchanics for Delivering Individualised Exogenous Surfactant
Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Premature Infant
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Alexandre LAUTRETTE principal investigator
University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Extracorporeal CO2 removal device in people with Respiratory Distress Syndrome and Hypercapnia, run by University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Jan 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Patrick LACARIN (04 73 75 11 95, placarin@chu-clermontferrand.fr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Hypercapnia (time frame: H24). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Jan 2013.