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Colorectal CancerPhase 3NCT01778192

A Randomized Prospective Trial Comparing Polyethylene Glycol and Sodium Picosulphate With Magnesium Citrate

A Phase 3 study testing Polyethylene glycol and Sodium picosulphate with magnesium citrate in people with Colorectal Cancer and Colon Adenoma, run by Korea University Anam Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Adequate bowel cleansing is important for a completeness of colonoscopy and detection of colon polyps. Inadequate bowel preparation leads to longer duration of colonoscopy and obscured mucosal visualization resulting in missed lesions. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Colorectal Cancer, Colon Adenoma
What is being tested?
Polyethylene glycol and Sodium picosulphate with magnesium citrate
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
200 participants
Where
1 siteSouth Korea
Study dates
Jul 2012to Dec 2012
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female patients, aged between18 and 75 years undergoing elective outpatient colonoscopy were eligible for the study

Who cannot join

  • gastrointestinal obstruction or perforation, toxic megacolon, severe uncontrolled inflammatory bowel disease, previous colorectal resection, congestive heart failure, recent acute myocardial infarction or unstable angina, uncontrolled arterial hypertension, renal insufficiency with glomerular filtration rate < 60 ml/minute/1.73 m2, liver cirrhosis or ascites, pregnancy, lactation, and history of hypersensitivity to any bowel cleansing agents.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

South Korea1 site
  • Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine

    Seoul, ASI|KR|KS013|SEOUL

Other trials in South Korea

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Prospective Trial Comparing Different Regimens of Polyethylene Glycol-based Lavage and Sodium Picosulphate With Magnesium Citrate in the Preparation of Patients for Colonoscopy

Adequate bowel cleansing is important for a completeness of colonoscopy and detection of colon polyps. Inadequate bowel preparation leads to longer duration of colonoscopy and obscured mucosal visualization resulting in missed lesions.

Bowel cleansing agents are simply classified into the large volume, iso-osmotic polyethylene glycol (PEG) based solutions or the small volume osmotically active agents, such as sodium picosulphate with magnesium citrate (SPMC).

Read more

There are rare reports that compare directly conventional polyethylene glycol (PEG) solution and sodium picosulphate with magnesium citrate (SPMC) for bowel preparation in korea.

The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of different regimens of SPMC and PEG solution.

Read the detailed description
  1. Study design: endoscopist-blinded, prospective, randomized controlled trial
  2. Subjects
  3. Entry criteria: Male or female patients, aged between18 and 75 years undergoing elective outpatient colonoscopy were eligible for the study.
  4. Exclusion criteria: gastrointestinal obstruction or perforation, toxic megacolon, severe uncontrolled inflammatory bowel disease, previous colorectal resection, congestive heart failure, recent acute myocardial infarction or unstable angina, uncontrolled arterial hypertension, renal insufficiency with glomerular filtration rate < 60 ml/minute/1.73 m2, liver cirrhosis or ascites, pregnancy, lactation, and history of hypersensitivity to any bowel cleansing agents.
  5. Sampling design: Consecutive recruitment of consenting patients
  6. Variables Predictor
  7. group 1 (same day PEG) received 4 L of PEG at 6 hours before procedure on the day of the colonoscopy
  8. group 2 (split PEG) received 2 L of PEG at 6:00 p.m the evening before colonoscopy and 2 L of PEG at 4-6 hours before procedure
  9. group 3 (SPMC 2) received one sachet of SPMC at 6 p.m the evening before colonoscopy and another sachet of SPMC at 4-6 hours before procedure;
  10. group 4 (SPMC 3) received one sachet of SPMC at 6 p.m and the other sachet at 9 p.m the evening before colonoscopy and another sachet at 4-6 hours before procedure.
  11. Primary Outcome: Quality of bowel preparation (Ottawa scale)
  12. Secondary Outcome: Tolerability, palatability, side effect of the cleansing agents
Being tested
Polyethylene glycol, Sodium picosulphate with magnesium citrate
Keywords
Bowel preparation, Polyethylene glycol, Sodium picosulphate
Medical subject headings
Colorectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Polyethylene glycolDrug

    Also called Colyte(Taejoon Pharmaceuticals, Seoul, Korea)

    -group 1 (same day PEG) received 4 L of PEG at 6 hours before procedure on the day of the colonoscopy

  • Polyethylene glycolDrug

    Also called Colyte(Taejoon Pharmaceuticals, Seoul, Korea)

    -group 2 (split PEG, N=50) received 2 L of PEG at 6:00 p.m the evening before colonoscopy and 2 L of PEG at 4-6 hours before procedure

  • Sodium picosulphate with magnesium citrateDrug

    Also called Picolight(Pharmbio korea, Seoul, Korea)

    -group 3 (SPMC 2) received one sachet of SPMC at 6 p.m the evening before colonoscopy and another sachet of SPMC at 4-6 hours before procedure

  • Sodium picosulphate with magnesium citrateDrug

    Also called Picolight(Pharmbio korea, Seoul, Korea)

    -group 4 (SPMC 3) received one sachet of SPMC at 6 p.m and the other sachet at 9 p.m the evening before colonoscopy and another sachet at 4-6 hours before procedure.

Study groups in NCT01778192
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Same day PEGActive comparatorgroup 1 (same day PEG, N=50) received 4 L of PEG at 6 hours before procedure on the day of the colonoscopy
Receives: Drug: Polyethylene glycol
split PEGActive comparatorgroup 2 (split PEG, N=50) received 2 L of PEG at 6:00 p.m the evening before colonoscopy and 2 L of PEG at 4-6 hours before procedure
Receives: Drug: Polyethylene glycol
SPMC 2Active comparatorgroup 3 (SPMC 2, N=50) received one sachet of SPMC at 6 p.m the evening before colonoscopy and another sachet of SPMC at 4-6 hours before procedure
Receives: Drug: Sodium picosulphate with magnesium citrate
SPMC 3Active comparatorgroup 4 (SPMC 3, N=50) received one sachet of SPMC at 6 p.m and the other sachet at 9 p.m the evening before colonoscopy and another sachet at 4-6 hours before procedure.
Receives: Drug: Sodium picosulphate with magnesium citrate

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. the quality of the bowel preparation using the Ottawa bowel preparation scale (OBPS)

    Immediately following the colonoscopy, the endoscopist who were unaware of the preparation regimen scored the quality of the bowel preparation using the Ottawa bowel preparation scale (OBPS).

    Measured: 20 minutes

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Completeness of the bowel preparation

    Patient compliance was recorded by checking the completeness of the prescribed preparation methods including bowel cleansing agent solution and recommended clear liquid.

    Measured: 30 minutes before the colonoscopy

  2. the patient's tolerability

    Patients were asked with questionnaires about the symptoms associated with the preparation to assess the patients' tolerability before the colonoscopy. Patients were asked whether they experienced any of the following : abdominal fullness, cramping, nausea, vomiting, sleep disturbance, and overall discomfort, and these symptoms were scored on a 5-point scale where 1 = "none", 2 = "mild", 3 = "moderate", 4 = "severe", and 5 = "very severe".

    Measured: 30 minutes before the colonoscopy

  3. the side effects of the sodium picosulphate and magnesium citrate

    Biochemical measures detected outrange of serum electrolytes (sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, magnesium, and phosphate), blood urea nitrogen, creatinine and serum osmolality only for the sodium picosulphate and magnesium citrate.

    Biochemical measurement was done done for the patients in the polyethylene glycol groups due to the well established safety date of the polyethylene glycol solutions.

    Measured: 1 hour before the colonoscopy

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Jan 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2012
  3. Primary completionNov 2012
  4. Study completionDec 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Investigator
Enrolment
200 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01778192
Sponsor's protocol ID
Korea University
Status last verified
Jan 2013
First submitted
25 Jan 2013
Last updated
31 Jan 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Polyethylene glycol and Sodium picosulphate with magnesium citrate in people with Colorectal Cancer and Colon Adenoma, run by Korea University Anam Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Jan 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

the quality of the bowel preparation using the Ottawa bowel preparation scale (OBPS) (time frame: 20 minutes). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Jan 2013.

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