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Breast CancerPhase 2/3ADAPTNCT01779206

ADAPT - Adjuvant Dynamic Marker-Adjusted Personalized Therapy Trial Optimizing Risk Assessment and Therapy Response Prediction in Early Breast Cancer

A Phase 2/3 study testing Epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide and Docetaxel in people with Breast Cancer, run by Women's Cancer Study Group GmbH at 2 sites in Germany.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Trial for the optimization of risk assessment and therapy success prediction in patients with early breast cancer by the use of biomarkers in advance to therapy decision-making to personalize therapies. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer
What is being tested?
Epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide and Docetaxel
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
4,936 participants
Where
2 sitesGermany
Study dates
May 2012to 15 Jan 2025
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Female patients, age at diagnosis 18 years and above (consider patients at 70 years and above for ADAPT Elderly)
  • Histologically confirmed unilateral primary invasive carcinoma of the breast
  • Clinical T1 - T4 (except inflammatory breast cancer)
  • All clinical N (cN)
  • No clinical evidence for distant metastasis (M0)
  • Known HR status and HER2 status (local pathology)
Show all 20Show fewer
  • Tumor block available for central pathology review
  • Performance Status ECOG <= 1 or KI >= 80%
  • Negative pregnancy test (urine or serum) within 7 days prior to start of induction treatment in premenopausal patients
  • Written informed consent prior to beginning specific protocol procedures, including expected cooperation of the patients for the treatment and follow-up, must be obtained and documented according to the local regulatory requirements
  • The patient must be accessible for treatment and follow-up
  • Additional Inclusion criteria for patients receiving chemotherapy:
  • Laboratory requirements for patients receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy (within 14 days prior to induction treatment):
  • Leucocytes >= 3.5 x 10^9/L
  • Platelets >= 100 x 10^9/L
  • Hemoglobin >= 10 g/dL
  • Total bilirubin <= 1 x ULN
  • ASAT (SGOT) and ALAT (SGPT) <= 2.5 x UNL
  • Creatinine <= 175 µmol/L (2 mg/dl)
  • LVEF within normal limits of each institution measured by echocardiography and normal ECG (within 42 days prior to induction treatment)

Who cannot join

  • Known hypersensitivity reaction to the compounds or incorporated substances
  • Prior malignancy with a disease-free survival of < 10 years, except curatively treated basalioma of the skin or pTis of the cervix uteri
  • Non-operable breast cancer including inflammatory breast cancer
  • Previous or concurrent treatment with cytotoxic agents for any reason after consultation with the sponsor
  • Concurrent treatment with other experimental drugs. Participation in another interventional clinical trial with or without any investigational not marketed drug within 30 days prior to study entry
  • Male breast cancer
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  • Concurrent pregnancy; patients of childbearing potential must implement a highly effective (less than 1% failure rate) non-hormonal contraceptive measures during the study treatment
  • Breast feeding woman
  • Sequential breast cancer
  • Reasons indicating risk of poor compliance
  • Patients not able to consent
  • Additional Exclusion Criteria for patients receiving chemotherapy:
  • Known polyneuropathy ≥ grade 2
  • Severe and relevant co-morbidity that would interact with the application of cytotoxic agents or the participation in the study including acute cystitis and ischuria and chronic kidney disease
  • Uncompensated cardiac function
  • Inadequate organ function including:
  • Leucocytes < 3.5 x 10^9/l
  • Platelets < 100 x 10^9/l
  • Bilirubin above normal limits
  • Alkaline phosphatase >= 5 x UNL
  • ASAT and/or ALAT associated with AP > 2.5 x UNL

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Germany2 sites
  • Ev. Krankenhaus Bethesda Brustzentrum Niederrhein

    Mönchengladbach, North Rhine-Westphalia, 41061

  • Breast Center of the University of Munich (LMU) Universitätsfrauenklinik Großhadern

    Munich, Bavaria, 81377

Other trials in Germany

About this study

Official title: Adjuvant Dynamic Marker-Adjusted Personalized Therapy Trial Optimizing Risk Assessment and Therapy Response Prediction in Early Breast Cancer

Trial for the optimization of risk assessment and therapy success prediction in patients with early breast cancer by the use of biomarkers in advance to therapy decision-making to personalize therapies.

Conditions
Breast Cancer
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01779206
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Anthracycline - TaxaneActive comparatorStudy sites can choose between either Epirubicin (90mg/m²) Cyclophosphamide (600mg/m²) q3w OR Epirubicin (90mg/m²) Cyclophosphamide (600mg/m²) q2w for anthracycline treatment and between either 4 x Docetaxel (100mg/m²) q3w OR 12 x Paclitaxel (80mg/m²) q1w for taxane treatment.
Receives: Drug: Epirubicin; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Drug: Docetaxel; Drug: Paclitaxel
Taxane - AnthracyclineExperimentalStudy sites can choose between either Epirubicin (90mg/m²) Cyclophosphamide (600mg/m²) q3w OR Epirubicin (90mg/m²) Cyclophosphamide (600mg/m²) q2w for anthracycline treatment and between either 4 x Docetaxel (100mg/m²) q3w OR 12 x Paclitaxel (80mg/m²) q1w for taxane treatment.
Receives: Drug: Epirubicin; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Drug: Docetaxel; Drug: Paclitaxel

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Identification of a responder sub-population with intermediate and high risk, which due to therapy has outcome comparable to HR+/RS≤11

    Measured: 3 Years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Overall survival

    Measured: 3 Years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Jan 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2012
  3. Primary completionSep 2019
  4. Study completion15 Jan 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
4,936 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01779206
Sponsor's protocol ID
WSG-AM06 / ADAPT HR+/HER2-
Acronym
ADAPT
Status last verified
Apr 2025
First submitted
25 Jan 2013
Last updated
8 Apr 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Hofmann D, Nitz U, Gluz O, Kates RE, Schinkoethe T, Staib P, Harbeck N. WSG ADAPT - adjuvant dynamic marker-adjusted personalized therapy trial optimizing risk assessment and therapy response prediction in early breast cancer: study protocol for a prospective, multi-center, controlled, non-blinded, randomized, investigator initiated phase II/III trial. Trials. 2013 Aug 19;14:261. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-14-261.

    PubMed 23958221
  • Zhang G, Jurinovic V, Bartels S, Christgen M, Christgen H, Kandt LD, Mishieva L, Ni H, Raap M, Klein J, Katzke AL, Hofmann W, Steinemann D, Kates RE, Gluz O, Graeser M, Kummel S, Nitz U, Plass C, Lehmann U, Zu Eulenburg C, Mansmann U, Gerhauser C, Harbeck N, Kreipe HH. A predictive endocrine resistance index accurately stratifies luminal breast cancer treatment responders and nonresponders. J Clin Invest. 2025 Jul 24;135(19):e177813. doi: 10.1172/JCI177813. eCollection 2025 Oct 1.

    PubMed 40705465
  • Gluz O, Kuemmel S, Nitz U, Braun M, Ludtke-Heckenkamp K, von Schumann R, Darsow M, Forstbauer H, Potenberg J, Uleer C, Grischke EM, Aktas B, Schumacher C, Zu Eulenburg C, Kates R, Jozwiak K, Graeser M, Wuerstlein R, Baehner R, Christgen M, Kreipe HH, Harbeck N. Nab-paclitaxel weekly versus dose-dense solvent-based paclitaxel followed by dose-dense epirubicin plus cyclophosphamide in high-risk HR+/HER2- early breast cancer: results from the neoadjuvant part of the WSG-ADAPT-HR+/HER2- trial. Ann Oncol. 2023 Jun;34(6):531-542. doi: 10.1016/j.annonc.2023.04.002. Epub 2023 Apr 14.

    PubMed 37062416
  • Harbeck N, Nitz UA, Christgen M, Kummel S, Braun M, Schumacher C, Potenberg J, Tio J, Aktas B, Forstbauer H, Grischke EM, Scheffen I, Malter W, von Schumann R, Just M, Zu Eulenburg C, Biehl C, Kolberg-Liedtke C, Deurloo R, de Haas S, Jozwiak K, Hauptmann M, Kates R, Graeser M, Wuerstlein R, Kreipe HH, Gluz O; WSG-ADAPT investigators. De-Escalated Neoadjuvant Trastuzumab-Emtansine With or Without Endocrine Therapy Versus Trastuzumab With Endocrine Therapy in HR+/HER2+ Early Breast Cancer: 5-Year Survival in the WSG-ADAPT-TP Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2023 Aug 1;41(22):3796-3804. doi: 10.1200/JCO.22.01816. Epub 2023 Feb 21.

    PubMed 36809046
  • Nitz UA, Gluz O, Kummel S, Christgen M, Braun M, Aktas B, Ludtke-Heckenkamp K, Forstbauer H, Grischke EM, Schumacher C, Darsow M, Krauss K, Nuding B, Thill M, Potenberg J, Uleer C, Warm M, Fischer HH, Malter W, Hauptmann M, Kates RE, Graser M, Wurstlein R, Shak S, Baehner F, Kreipe HH, Harbeck N. Endocrine Therapy Response and 21-Gene Expression Assay for Therapy Guidance in HR+/HER2- Early Breast Cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2022 Aug 10;40(23):2557-2567. doi: 10.1200/JCO.21.02759. Epub 2022 Apr 11.

    PubMed 35404683
  • Graeser M, Schrading S, Gluz O, Strobel K, Herzog C, Umutlu L, Frydrychowicz A, Rjosk-Dendorfer D, Wurstlein R, Culemann R, Eulenburg C, Adams J, Nitzsche H, Prange A, Kummel S, Grischke EM, Forstbauer H, Braun M, Potenberg J, von Schumann R, Aktas B, Kolberg-Liedtke C, Harbeck N, Kuhl CK, Nitz U. Magnetic resonance imaging and ultrasound for prediction of residual tumor size in early breast cancer within the ADAPT subtrials. Breast Cancer Res. 2021 Mar 18;23(1):36. doi: 10.1186/s13058-021-01413-y.

    PubMed 33736679
  • Nitz U, Gluz O, Kreipe HH, Christgen M, Kuemmel S, Baehner FL, Shak S, Aktas B, Braun M, Ludtke-Heckenkamp K, Forstbauer H, Grischke EM, Nuding B, Darsow M, Schumacher C, Krauss K, Malter W, Thill M, Warm M, Wuerstlein R, Kates RE, Harbeck N. The run-in phase of the prospective WSG-ADAPT HR+/HER2- trial demonstrates the feasibility of a study design combining static and dynamic biomarker assessments for individualized therapy in early breast cancer. Ther Adv Med Oncol. 2020 Nov 23;12:1758835920973130. doi: 10.1177/1758835920973130. eCollection 2020.

    PubMed 33281950

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study testing Epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide and Docetaxel in people with Breast Cancer, run by Women's Cancer Study Group GmbH at 2 sites in Germany.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 20 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Apr 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Identification of a responder sub-population with intermediate and high risk, which due to therapy has outcome comparable to HR+/RS≤11 (time frame: 3 Years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01779206, which also lists 7 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Apr 2025.

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