Recurrent Adult Hodgkin LymphomaPhase 1/2NCT01780662
Brentuximab Vedotin and Gemcitabine Hydrochloride in Treating Younger Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Hodgkin Lymphoma
A Phase 1/2 study testing Brentuximab Vedotin and Gemcitabine Hydrochloride in people with Recurrent Adult Hodgkin Lymphoma and Recurrent Childhood Hodgkin Lymphoma, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 116 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and the best dose of brentuximab vedotin when given together with gemcitabine hydrochloride and to see how well they work in treating younger patients with Hodgkin lymphoma that has returned or does not respond to treatment. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 13 months to 30 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Recurrent Adult Hodgkin Lymphoma, Recurrent Childhood Hodgkin Lymphoma, Refractory Childhood Hodgkin Lymphoma
- What is being tested?
- Brentuximab Vedotin and Gemcitabine Hydrochloride
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 46 participants
- Where
- 116 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- 31 Jan 2013to 30 Sep 2021
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 13 months to 30 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must have had histologic verification of the malignancy at original diagnosis; patients must have histologic verification of recurrent Hodgkin disease at the time of relapse; no additional biopsy is required for patients with primary refractory disease (i.e. no prior CR)
- PARTS A AND B: Patients with Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) are eligible for both the phase 1 and 2 portions, if they are in one of the following categories:
- Primary refractory disease (i.e. no prior CR)
- Very early relapse (< 6 months from the end of initial therapy, including chemotherapy ± radiation)
- Advanced stage (III or IV) at diagnosis who relapse less than one year from the end of initial therapy
- Note that patients with low-stage disease (IA or IIA) at initial diagnosis, who were treated with radiation alone or fewer than four cycles of chemotherapy will NOT be eligible
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- Patients must have measurable disease, documented by clinical and radiographic criteria
- Patients must have a life expectancy of >= 8 weeks (>= 56 days)
- Karnofsky >= 50% for patients > 16 years of age and Lansky >= 50 for patients =< 16 years of age; patients who are unable to walk because of paralysis, but who are up in a wheelchair, will be considered ambulatory for the purpose of assessing the performance score
- Patients must have fully recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior anti-cancer chemotherapy
- At least 14 days after the last dose of myelosuppressive chemotherapy (28 days if prior nitrosourea); Note: cytoreduction with hydroxyurea can be initiated and continued for up to 24 hours prior to the start of therapy
- At least 14 days after the last dose of a long-acting growth factor (e.g. Neulasta) or 7 days for short-acting growth factor; for agents that have known adverse events occurring beyond 7 days after administration, this period must be extended beyond the time during which adverse events are known to occur; the duration of this interval must be discussed with the study chair
- At least 7 days after the last dose of a biologic agent; for agents that have known adverse events occurring beyond 7 days after administration, this period must be extended beyond the time during which adverse events are known to occur; the duration of this interval must be discussed with the study chair
- At least 42 days after the completion of any type of immunotherapy, e.g. tumor vaccines
- At least 3 half-lives of the antibody after the last dose of a monoclonal antibody
- At least 14 days after local palliative radiation therapy (XRT) (small port); at least 150 days must have elapsed if prior total body irradiation (TBI), craniospinal XRT or if >= 50% radiation of pelvis; at least 42 days must have elapsed if other substantial bone marrow (BM) radiation
- Patients with prior autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplant (SCT) are excluded from this study
- At least 28 days must have elapsed since the most recent dose of bleomycin, to allow adequate time to detect evidence of bleomycin-related pulmonary toxicity
- PART A: FOR PATIENTS WITH KNOWN BONE MARROW INVOLVEMENT (Completed as of Amendment 4)
- Peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1000/uL
- Platelet count >= 100,000/uL (transfusion independent, defined as not receiving platelet transfusions for at least 7 days prior to enrollment)
- PART B: FOR PATIENTS WITHOUT KNOWN BONE MARROW INVOLVEMENT
- Peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 750/uL
- Platelet count >= 75,000/uL (transfusion independent, defined as not receiving platelet transfusions for at least 7 days prior to enrollment)
- Patients with lymphoma metastatic to bone marrow who have granulocytopenia, anemia, and/or thrombocytopenia will be eligible for study but not evaluable for hematologic toxicity (in Part A, there will be a maximum of one per cohort); such patients must meet the blood counts as in Part A (may receive transfusions provided they are not known to be refractory to red cell or platelet transfusions); if dose-limiting hematologic toxicity is observed, all subsequent patients enrolled in Part A must be evaluable for hematologic toxicity
- Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) >= 70 ml/min/1.73 m^2 OR
- A serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows:
- =< 0.6 mg/dL (for 1 to < 2 years of age)
- =< 0.8 mg/dL (for 2 to < 6 years of age)
- =< 1.0 mg/dL (for 6 to < 10 years of age)
- =< 1.2 mg/dL (for 10 to < 13 years of age)
- =< 1.4 mg/dL (for females >= 13 years of age)
- =< 1.5 mg/dL (for males 13 to < 16 years of age)
- =< 1.7 mg/dL (for males >= 16 years of age)
- Bilirubin (sum of conjugated + unconjugated) =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age
- Serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase [ALT]) < 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age; for the purpose of this study, the ULN for SGPT is 45 U/L
- Serum albumin >= 2 g/dL
- No evidence of dyspnea at rest, no exercise intolerance due to pulmonary insufficiency, and a pulse oximetry > 92% while breathing room air
- Forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1)/forced vital capacity (FVC) > 60% by pulmonary function test (PFT), unless due to large mediastinal mass from HL; carbon monoxide diffusion capacity (DLCO), FEV1, and forced vital capacity all > 50% predicted value; Note: pulmonary function testing is not required for children < 8 years old, or for any child who is developmentally unable to comply with pulmonary function testing
- Patients with seizure disorder may be enrolled if on anticonvulsants and well controlled
- Nervous system disorders (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [CTCAE] version [v] 4) resulting from prior therapy must be < grade 2
Who cannot join
- Pregnant or breast-feeding women will not be entered on this study; pregnancy tests must be obtained in girls who are post-menarchal; males or females of reproductive potential may not participate unless they have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method during protocol therapy and for at least 30 days after the last dose of brentuximab vedotin; abstinence is an acceptable method of birth control
- Concomitant medications
- Patients receiving stable or decreasing corticosteroids are not eligible for other concurrent conditions (e.g. asthma, autoimmune diseases, rash, documented adrenal insufficiency) are eligible for this study
- Patients who are currently receiving another investigational drug are not eligible
- Patients who are currently receiving other anti-cancer agents are not eligible
- Patients who have an uncontrolled infection are not eligible
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- Patients with an immunodeficiency that existed prior to diagnosis, such as primary immunodeficiency syndromes, organ transplant recipients and children on current systemic immunosuppressive agents are not eligible
- Patients known to be positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are not eligible
- Prior therapy
- Patients with prior exposure to brentuximab vedotin are not eligible; NOTE: prior exposure to gemcitabine is NOT an exclusion criterion
- Patients who have undergone prior autologous or allogeneic SCT are not eligible
- Patients with HL who were stage IA or IIA at initial diagnosis and treated with either radiation alone or < 4 cycles of chemotherapy are not eligible
- Patients who have received a prior solid organ transplantation are not eligible
- Patients with known hypersensitivity to Escherichia coli (E.coli)-derived proteins, filgrastim, or any component of filgrastim are not eligible
- Patients who in the opinion of the investigator may not be able to comply with the safety monitoring requirements of the study are not eligible
- All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent
- All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met
Trial locations and contacts
116 sites in 2 countries.
116 sites in 2 countries
United States109 sites
Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron
Akron, Ohio, 44308
Albany Medical Center
Albany, New York, 12208
C S Mott Children's Hospital
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Egleston
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
Children's Hospital Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas
Austin, Texas, 78723
Sinai Hospital of Baltimore
Baltimore, Maryland, 21215
Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21287
Children's Hospital of Alabama
Birmingham, Alabama, 35233
Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Boise
Boise, Idaho, 83712
Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, 14263
Carolinas Medical Center/Levine Cancer Institute
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28203
Lurie Children's Hospital-Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
University of Illinois
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60637
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229
Rainbow Babies and Childrens Hospital
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106
Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
Nationwide Children's Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43205
Driscoll Children's Hospital
Corpus Christi, Texas, 78411
UT Southwestern/Simmons Cancer Center-Dallas
Dallas, Texas, 75390
Dayton Children's Hospital
Dayton, Ohio, 45404
Blank Children's Hospital
Des Moines, Iowa, 50309
Ascension Saint John Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, 48236
Kaiser Permanente Downey Medical Center
Downey, California, 90242
Sanford Broadway Medical Center
Fargo, North Dakota, 58122
Golisano Children's Hospital of Southwest Florida
Fort Myers, Florida, 33908
Cook Children's Medical Center
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104
University of Florida Health Science Center - Gainesville
Gainesville, Florida, 32610
BI-LO Charities Children's Cancer Center
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Hackensack University Medical Center
Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601
Penn State Children's Hospital
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033
Memorial Regional Hospital/Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital
Hollywood, Florida, 33021
Baylor College of Medicine/Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030
Riley Hospital for Children
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202
University of Mississippi Medical Center
Jackson, Mississippi, 39216
Nemours Children's Clinic-Jacksonville
Jacksonville, Florida, 32207
Bronson Methodist Hospital
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49007
Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics
Kansas City, Missouri, 64108
East Tennessee Childrens Hospital
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37916
Sunrise Hospital and Medical Center
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89109
Alliance for Childhood Diseases/Cure 4 the Kids Foundation
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89135
Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center
Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756
University of Kentucky/Markey Cancer Center
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536
Loma Linda University Medical Center
Loma Linda, California, 92354
Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, 90027
Valley Children's Hospital
Madera, California, 93636
University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792
Saint Jude Children's Research Hospital
Memphis, Tennessee, 38105
Nicklaus Children's Hospital
Miami, Florida, 33155
Children's Hospital of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
University of Minnesota/Masonic Cancer Center
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455
West Virginia University Healthcare
Morgantown, West Virginia, 26506
Morristown Medical Center
Morristown, New Jersey, 07960
Vanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey-Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital
New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08903
Yale University
New Haven, Connecticut, 06520
Ochsner Medical Center Jefferson
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121
NYP/Columbia University Medical Center/Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10032
NYP/Weill Cornell Medical Center
New York, New York, 10065
Newark Beth Israel Medical Center
Newark, New Jersey, 07112
Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters
Norfolk, Virginia, 23507
UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland
Oakland, California, 94609
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104
Children's Hospital of Orange County
Orange, California, 92868
AdventHealth Orlando
Orlando, Florida, 32803
Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children
Orlando, Florida, 32806
Nemours Children's Hospital
Orlando, Florida, 32827
Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford University
Palo Alto, California, 94304
Saint Joseph's Regional Medical Center
Paterson, New Jersey, 07503
Nemours Children's Clinic - Pensacola
Pensacola, Florida, 32504
Saint Jude Midwest Affiliate
Peoria, Illinois, 61637
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104
Saint Christopher's Hospital for Children
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19134
Phoenix Childrens Hospital
Phoenix, Arizona, 85016
Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224
Legacy Emanuel Children's Hospital
Portland, Oregon, 97227
Oregon Health and Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239
Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center
Richmond, Virginia, 23298
University of Rochester
Rochester, New York, 14642
Sutter Medical Center Sacramento
Sacramento, California, 95816
University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center
Sacramento, California, 95817
Primary Children's Hospital
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84113
Children's Hospital of San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78207
Methodist Children's Hospital of South Texas
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
Rady Children's Hospital - San Diego
San Diego, California, 92123
UCSF Medical Center-Mission Bay
San Francisco, California, 94158
Memorial Health University Medical Center
Savannah, Georgia, 31404
Maine Children's Cancer Program
Scarborough, Maine, 04074
Seattle Children's Hospital
Seattle, Washington, 98105
Sanford USD Medical Center - Sioux Falls
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57117-5134
Providence Sacred Heart Medical Center and Children's Hospital
Spokane, Washington, 99204
Southern Illinois University School of Medicine
Springfield, Illinois, 62702
Baystate Medical Center
Springfield, Massachusetts, 01199
Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital
St. Petersburg, Florida, 33701
Stony Brook University Medical Center
Stony Brook, New York, 11794
State University of New York Upstate Medical University
Syracuse, New York, 13210
Madigan Army Medical Center
Tacoma, Washington, 98431
Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus
The Bronx, New York, 10467
New York Medical College
Valhalla, New York, 10595
MedStar Georgetown University Hospital
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007
Children's National Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010
Saint Mary's Hospital
West Palm Beach, Florida, 33407
Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children
Wilmington, Delaware, 19803
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157
Canada7 sites
McMaster Children's Hospital at Hamilton Health Sciences
Hamilton, Ontario, L8N 3Z5
Kingston Health Sciences Centre
Kingston, Ontario, K7L 2V7
Children's Hospital
London, Ontario, N6A 5W9
The Montreal Children's Hospital of the MUHC
Montreal, Quebec, H3H 1P3
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine
Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1C5
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Quebec
Québec, G1V 4G2
Hospital for Sick Children
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X8
About this study
Official title: A Phase 1/2 Study of Brentuximab Vedotin (SGN35) in Combination With Gemcitabine for Pediatric and Young Adult Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Hodgkin Lymphoma
This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and the best dose of brentuximab vedotin when given together with gemcitabine hydrochloride and to see how well they work in treating younger patients with Hodgkin lymphoma that has returned or does not respond to treatment. Monoclonal antibodies, such as brentuximab vedotin, may find cancer cells and help kill them. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine hydrochloride, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving brentuximab vedotin together with gemcitabine hydrochloride may kill more cancer cells.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To estimate the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or recommended Phase 2 dose of brentuximab vedotin in combination with gemcitabine administered every three weeks to children with relapsed or primary refractory Hodgkin lymphoma (HL).
II. To define and describe the toxicities of brentuximab vedotin in combination with gemcitabine administered on this schedule.
III. To determine the complete response (CR) rate after treatment with four cycles of gemcitabine with brentuximab vedotin among patients with relapsed or refractory HL.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To preliminarily define the antitumor activity of brentuximab vedotin in combination with gemcitabine within the confines of a Phase 1 study.
II. To describe the overall response rate (ORR) after 4 cycles of therapy among patients with relapsed or refractory HL.
III. To describe the proportion of patients with HL able to mobilize an adequate yield of cluster of differentiation (CD) 34+ stem cells after gemcitabine with brentuximab vedotin.
IV. To describe the relationship between disease response among patients with HL and changes in thymus and activation-regulated chemokine (TARC) during treatment, and to determine if specific micro ribonucleic acid (miRNA) profiles correlate with response to treatment.
- To describe the frequency of the Fc gamma receptor IIIa (FcγRIIIa)-158 valine (V)/phenylalanine (F) polymorphism among patients who experience pulmonary toxicity on this protocol.
OUTLINE: This is a phase I, dose-escalation study of brentuximab vedotin followed by a phase II study. (Phase I completed as of amendment 4)
Patients receive brentuximab vedotin intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on day 1 and gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 100 minutes on days 1 and 8. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 15 more courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with CR after any course may go off protocol therapy for stem cell transplant.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, and 60 months.
- Conditions
- Recurrent Adult Hodgkin Lymphoma, Recurrent Childhood Hodgkin Lymphoma, Refractory Childhood Hodgkin Lymphoma
- Being tested
- Brentuximab Vedotin, Gemcitabine Hydrochloride
- Medical subject headings
- Hodgkin Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Brentuximab VedotinDrug
Also called ADC SGN-35, Adcetris, Anti-CD30 Antibody-Drug Conjugate SGN-35, Anti-CD30 Monoclonal Antibody-MMAE SGN-35
Given IV
Also called dFdCyd, Difluorodeoxycytidine Hydrochloride, FF 10832, FF-10832
Given IV
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (brentuximab vedotin, gemcitabine hydrochloride) | Experimental | Patients receive brentuximab vedotin IV over 30 minutes on day 1 and gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 100 minutes on days 1 and 8. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 15 more courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with CR after any course may go off protocol therapy for stem cell transplant. Receives: Drug: Brentuximab Vedotin; Drug: Gemcitabine Hydrochloride |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) for Brentuximab Vedotin
MTD was determined as the maximum dose at which fewer than one-third of patients experience Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT) as assessed by National Cancer Institute (NCI) CTCAE v 4.0 during Cycle 1 of therapy. Gemcitabine was administered on days 1 and 8 of a 21 day cycle at a fixed dose. Brentuximab vedotin was investigated at a starting dose of 1.4 mg/kg administered on day 1 and escalated if tolerated.
Measured: During cycle 1 of protocol therapy (21 days)
Adverse Events Graded According to National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 4.0
The number of eligible patients assigned to receive brentuximab vedotin in combination with gemcitabine that experienced CTC Version 4, grade 3 or higher adverse events during Phase 1 and Phase 2.
Measured: 13 months from first dose
The Number of Patients With Relapsed or Refractory HL Who Achieved Complete Response (CR)
The number of patients who experienced complete Response (CR) within the first four cycles. By modern response criteria, those with partial response (PR) or stable disease with all target lesions with Deauville scores <=3 after cycle 4 are also considered as CR. Patients were assessed after treatment with four cycles of gemcitabine with brentuximab vedotin. CR was only reported for Dose level 2 across both phases of study.
Measured: After 4 cycles (21 days per cycle) of protocol therapy
Secondary outcomes (6)
The Number of Patients Who Had Disease Response Assessed by Deauville Scales Among Those in Phase I With Dose Level 2.
The Deauville five-point scale was used to assess the number of participants with complete response (CR) and partial response (PR). A lower score indicates a better outcome. Scores of 1-3 represent CR and 4-5 represent PR.
Measured: Up to 13 months from first dose
Percentage of Patients Who Achieved Overall Response (OR) as Measured by Complete Response (CR) and Partial Response (PR)
The percentage of patients who experienced complete Response (CR) within the first four cycles.By modern response criteria, those with partial response (PR) or stable disease with all target lesions with Deauville scores <=3 after cycle 4 are also considered as CR. Patients were assessed after treatment with four cycles of gemcitabine with brentuximab vedotin. CR was only reported for Dose level 2 across both phases of study.
Measured: After 4 cycles (21 days per cycle) of protocol therapy
The Number of Patients Who Had Successful Peripheral Blood Stem Cell (PBSC) Collection
Successful PBSC collection was defined as a collection of more than 2x10^6 CD34 positive cells.
Measured: From 1 to 5 cycles
Plasma Level of Thymus and Activation-Regulated Chemokine (TARC)
Limit to 41 evaluable patients who received dose 1.8 mg/kg
Measured: From baseline to time prior to cycle 2
Correlation Between Micro Ribonucleic Acid (miRNA) and Disease Response to Protocol Treatment
Limit to 41 evaluable patients who received dose 1.8 mg/kg
Measured: From the end of first dose to the end of last dose (Up to 13 Months)
Number of Patients With FcyRIIIa-158 V/F (Valine/Phenylalanine) Polymorphism
Among patients who received 1.8mg/kg dose, the frequency of the FcγRIIIa-158 V/F polymorphism are described.
Measured: From the end of first dose to the end of last dose (Up to 13 Months)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted31 Jan 2013 (estimated)
- Study start31 Jan 2013
- Primary completion30 Sep 2017
- Study completion30 Sep 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Recurrent Adult Hodgkin LymphomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Cancer Institute (NCI)The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 46 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Sponsor type
- US National Institutes of Health
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Peter D Cole, Principal investigator, Children's Oncology Group
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01780662
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NCI-2013-00107
- Other IDs
- NCI-2013-00107, AHOD1221, COG-AHOD1221, AHOD1221, AHOD1221, U10CA180886, UM1CA097452
- Status last verified
- Oct 2021
- First submitted
- 29 Jan 2013
- Last updated
- 28 Oct 2021
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Cole PD, McCarten KM, Pei Q, Spira M, Metzger ML, Drachtman RA, Horton TM, Bush R, Blaney SM, Weigel BJ, Kelly KM. Brentuximab vedotin with gemcitabine for paediatric and young adult patients with relapsed or refractory Hodgkin's lymphoma (AHOD1221): a Children's Oncology Group, multicentre single-arm, phase 1-2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2018 Sep;19(9):1229-1238. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(18)30426-1. Epub 2018 Aug 16.
PubMed 30122620
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Oct 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 1/2 Study of Brentuximab Vedotin (SGN35) in Combination With Gemcitabine for Pediatric and Young Adult Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Hodgkin Lymphoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01780662
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NCI-2013-00107
- Conditions
- Recurrent Adult Hodgkin Lymphoma, Recurrent Childhood Hodgkin Lymphoma, Refractory Childhood Hodgkin Lymphoma
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 46 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)US National Institutes of Health
- Study start
- 31 Jan 2013 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Sep 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Sep 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 31 Jan 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 1 Oct 2019
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and the best dose of brentuximab vedotin when given together with gemcitabine hydrochloride and to see how well they work in treating younger patients with Hodgkin lymphoma that has returned or does not respond to treatment. Monoclonal antibodies, such as brentuximab vedotin, may find cancer cells and help kill them. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine hydrochloride, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving brentuximab vedotin together with gemcitabine hydrochloride may kill more cancer cells.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To estimate the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or recommended Phase 2 dose of brentuximab vedotin in combination with gemcitabine administered every three weeks to children with relapsed or primary refractory Hodgkin lymphoma (HL).
II. To define and describe the toxicities of brentuximab vedotin in combination with gemcitabine administered on this schedule.
III. To determine the complete response (CR) rate after treatment with four cycles of gemcitabine with brentuximab vedotin among patients with relapsed or refractory HL.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To preliminarily define the antitumor activity of brentuximab vedotin in combination with gemcitabine within the confines of a Phase 1 study.
II. To describe the overall response rate (ORR) after 4 cycles of therapy among patients with relapsed or refractory HL.
III. To describe the proportion of patients with HL able to mobilize an adequate yield of cluster of differentiation (CD) 34+ stem cells after gemcitabine with brentuximab vedotin.
IV. To describe the relationship between disease response among patients with HL and changes in thymus and activation-regulated chemokine (TARC) during treatment, and to determine if specific micro ribonucleic acid (miRNA) profiles correlate with response to treatment.
- To describe the frequency of the Fc gamma receptor IIIa (FcγRIIIa)-158 valine (V)/phenylalanine (F) polymorphism among patients who experience pulmonary toxicity on this protocol.
OUTLINE: This is a phase I, dose-escalation study of brentuximab vedotin followed by a phase II study. (Phase I completed as of amendment 4)
Patients receive brentuximab vedotin intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on day 1 and gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 100 minutes on days 1 and 8. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 15 more courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with CR after any course may go off protocol therapy for stem cell transplant.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, and 60 months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (brentuximab vedotin, gemcitabine hydrochloride) | Experimental | Drug: Brentuximab Vedotin, Drug: Gemcitabine HydrochloridePatients receive brentuximab vedotin IV over 30 minutes on day 1 and gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 100 minutes on days 1 and 8. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 15 more courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with CR after any course may go off protocol therapy for stem cell transplant. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 13 months to 30 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (41 listed)
- Patients must have had histologic verification of the malignancy at original diagnosis; patients must have histologic verification of recurrent Hodgkin disease at the time of relapse; no additional biopsy is required for patients with primary refractory disease (i.e. no prior CR)
- PARTS A AND B: Patients with Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) are eligible for both the phase 1 and 2 portions, if they are in one of the following categories:
- Patients must have measurable disease, documented by clinical and radiographic criteria
- Patients must have a life expectancy of >= 8 weeks (>= 56 days)
- Karnofsky >= 50% for patients > 16 years of age and Lansky >= 50 for patients =< 16 years of age; patients who are unable to walk because of paralysis, but who are up in a wheelchair, will be considered ambulatory for the purpose of assessing the performance score
Key exclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Pregnant or breast-feeding women will not be entered on this study; pregnancy tests must be obtained in girls who are post-menarchal; males or females of reproductive potential may not participate unless they have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method during protocol therapy and for at least 30 days after the last dose of brentuximab vedotin; abstinence is an acceptable method of birth control
- Concomitant medications
- Patients who have an uncontrolled infection are not eligible
- Patients with an immunodeficiency that existed prior to diagnosis, such as primary immunodeficiency syndromes, organ transplant recipients and children on current systemic immunosuppressive agents are not eligible
- Patients known to be positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are not eligible
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Brentuximab VedotinAlso: ADC SGN-35, Adcetris, Anti-CD30 Antibody-Drug Conjugate SGN-35, Anti-CD30 Monoclonal Antibody-MMAE SGN-35Given IV | Drug | Treatment (brentuximab vedotin, gemcitabine hydrochloride) |
| Gemcitabine HydrochlorideAlso: dFdCyd, Difluorodeoxycytidine Hydrochloride, FF 10832, FF-10832Given IV | Drug | Treatment (brentuximab vedotin, gemcitabine hydrochloride) |
Primary outcome
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) for Brentuximab Vedotin
Time frame: During cycle 1 of protocol therapy (21 days)
MTD was determined as the maximum dose at which fewer than one-third of patients experience Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT) as assessed by National Cancer Institute (NCI) CTCAE v 4.0 during Cycle 1 of therapy. Gemcitabine was administered on days 1 and 8 of a 21 day cycle at a fixed dose. Brentuximab vedotin was investigated at a starting dose of 1.4 mg/kg administered on day 1 and escalated if tolerated.
Adverse Events Graded According to National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 4.0
Time frame: 13 months from first dose
The number of eligible patients assigned to receive brentuximab vedotin in combination with gemcitabine that experienced CTC Version 4, grade 3 or higher adverse events during Phase 1 and Phase 2.
The Number of Patients With Relapsed or Refractory HL Who Achieved Complete Response (CR)
Time frame: After 4 cycles (21 days per cycle) of protocol therapy
The number of patients who experienced complete Response (CR) within the first four cycles. By modern response criteria, those with partial response (PR) or stable disease with all target lesions with Deauville scores <=3 after cycle 4 are also considered as CR. Patients were assessed after treatment with four cycles of gemcitabine with brentuximab vedotin. CR was only reported for Dose level 2 across both phases of study.
6 secondary outcomes
The Number of Patients Who Had Disease Response Assessed by Deauville Scales Among Those in Phase I With Dose Level 2.
Time frame: Up to 13 months from first dose
Percentage of Patients Who Achieved Overall Response (OR) as Measured by Complete Response (CR) and Partial Response (PR)
Time frame: After 4 cycles (21 days per cycle) of protocol therapy
The Number of Patients Who Had Successful Peripheral Blood Stem Cell (PBSC) Collection
Time frame: From 1 to 5 cycles
Plasma Level of Thymus and Activation-Regulated Chemokine (TARC)
Time frame: From baseline to time prior to cycle 2
Correlation Between Micro Ribonucleic Acid (miRNA) and Disease Response to Protocol Treatment
Time frame: From the end of first dose to the end of last dose (Up to 13 Months)
Number of Patients With FcyRIIIa-158 V/F (Valine/Phenylalanine) Polymorphism
Time frame: From the end of first dose to the end of last dose (Up to 13 Months)
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Oct 2021.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30122620Cole PD, McCarten KM, Pei Q, Spira M, Metzger ML, Drachtman RA, Horton TM, Bush R, Blaney SM, Weigel BJ, Kelly KM. Brentuximab vedotin with gemcitabine for paediatric and young adult patients with relapsed or refractory Hodgkin's lymphoma (AHOD1221): a Children's Oncology Group, multicentre single-arm, phase 1-2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2018 Sep;19(9):1229-1238. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(18)30426-1. Epub 2018 Aug 16.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Peter D Cole principal investigator
Children's Oncology Group
116 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing Brentuximab Vedotin and Gemcitabine Hydrochloride in people with Recurrent Adult Hodgkin Lymphoma and Recurrent Childhood Hodgkin Lymphoma, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 116 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 41 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Oct 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 116 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 1 Oct 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) for Brentuximab Vedotin (time frame: During cycle 1 of protocol therapy (21 days)). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01780662, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Oct 2021.