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Rheumatoid ArthritisNCT01783730

Assessment of the Safety of Adalimumab in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Showing Rapid Progression of Structural Damage of the Joints, Who Have no Prior History of Treatment With Disease-modifying Anti-rheumatic Drugs or Biological Agents

An observational study of Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by AbbVie.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study was conducted to examine the safety profile and the effectiveness in daily clinical practice of adalimumab in rheumatoid arthritis participants showing rapid progression of structural damage of the joints, who had no prior history of treatment with disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs or biological agents. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 15 to 99 years
Conditions the study is for
Rheumatoid Arthritis
How many people
163 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Feb 2013to Sep 2015
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 15 to 99 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Rheumatoid Arthritis participants showing rapid progression of structural damage of the joints, who have no prior history of treatment with disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs or biological agents.

Who may be able to join

  • High disease activity, with poor prognostic factors (e.g., rheumatoid factor [RF]-positive, anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide [CCP] antibody-positive, or bone erosion)
  • Combination of adalimumab and methotrexate will be started
  • No prior history of treatment with disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs
  • No prior history of treatment with biological agents
  • Adalimumab dosed according to the registered product label
  • Signed informed consent

Who cannot join

  • There were no specific exclusion criteria.

About this study

Official title: Special Investigation in Japanese Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Who Have no Previous Use of DMARDs and Biological Agents

This study was conducted to examine the safety profile and the effectiveness in daily clinical practice of adalimumab in rheumatoid arthritis participants showing rapid progression of structural damage of the joints, who had no prior history of treatment with disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs or biological agents.

Read the detailed description

This was a multicenter, prospective, observational study of adalimumab. Each participant enrolled when initiating adalimumab treatment and was to be followed up for 24 weeks or until discontinuation of the drug.

Keywords
Rheumatoid arthritis
Medical subject headings
Arthritis, Rheumatoid

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01783730
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Participants with high rheumatoid arthritis disease activityParticipants who received adalimumab treatment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Adverse Events

    An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a patient which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with their treatment. An adverse event can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not the event is considered causally related to the use of the product. Adverse events were collected from the time of informed consent until the completion of the study, up to 26 weeks.

    Measured: From baseline through week 26

Secondary outcomes (15)
  1. Mean Disease Activity Score 28 (DAS28-4(ESR)) at Baseline

    The DAS28-4(ESR) is a validated index of rheumatoid arthritis disease activity. Twenty-eight tender joint counts, 28 swollen joint counts, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), and general health were included in the DAS28 score. Scores on the DAS28 range from 0 to 10. A DAS28 score >5.1 indicates high disease activity, a DAS28 score <3.2 indicates low disease activity, and a DAS28 score <2.6 indicates clinical remission.

    Measured: at week 0

  2. Mean Disease Activity Score 28 (DAS28-4(ESR)) at Week 4

    The DAS28-4(ESR) is a validated index of rheumatoid arthritis disease activity. Twenty-eight tender joint counts, 28 swollen joint counts, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), and general health were included in the DAS28 score. Scores on the DAS28 range from 0 to 10. A DAS28 score >5.1 indicates high disease activity, a DAS28 score <3.2 indicates low disease activity, and a DAS28 score <2.6 indicates clinical remission .

    Measured: at week 4

  3. Mean Disease Activity Score 28 (DAS28-4(ESR)) at Week 12

    The DAS28-4(ESR) is a validated index of rheumatoid arthritis disease activity. Twenty-eight tender joint counts, 28 swollen joint counts, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), and general health were included in the DAS28 score. Scores on the DAS28 range from 0 to 10. A DAS28 score >5.1 indicates high disease activity, a DAS28 score <3.2 indicates low disease activity, and a DAS28 score <2.6 indicates clinical remission .

    Measured: at week 12

  4. Mean Disease Activity Score 28 (DAS28-4(ESR)) at Week 24

    The DAS28-4(ESR) is a validated index of rheumatoid arthritis disease activity. Twenty-eight tender joint counts, 28 swollen joint counts, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), and general health were included in the DAS28 score. Scores on the DAS28 range from 0 to 10. A DAS28 score >5.1 indicates high disease activity, a DAS28 score <3.2 indicates low disease activity, and a DAS28 score <2.6 indicates clinical remission.

    Measured: at week 24

  5. Percentage of Participants Achieving DAS28-4(ESR) Remission

    The DAS28-4(ESR) is a validated index of rheumatoid arthritis disease activity. Twenty-eight tender joint counts, 28 swollen joint counts, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), and general health were included in the DAS28 score. Scores on the DAS28 range from 0 to 10. A DAS28 score >5.1 indicates high disease activity, a DAS28 score <3.2 indicates low disease activity, and a DAS28 score <2.6 indicates clinical remission. The percentage of participants with a DAS28 score <2.6 was documented.

    Measured: From baseline to 24 weeks

  6. Mean Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) Score at Baseline

    The CDAI is a validated measure of rheumatoid arthritis disease activity. Twenty-eight tender joint counts, 28 swollen joint counts, global health assessed by the participant on a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10 (cm), and global health assessed by an investigator on a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10 (cm) were included in the CDAI score. Scores on the CDAI range from 0 to 76. A CDAI score ≥22.1 indicates high disease activity, a CDAI score between 10.1 and 22.0 indicates moderate disease activity, a CDAI score between 2.9 and 10.0 indicates low disease activity, and a CDAI score ≤2.8 indicates clinical remission.

    Measured: at week 0

  7. Mean Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) Score at Week 4

    The CDAI is a validated measure of rheumatoid arthritis disease activity. Twenty-eight tender joint counts, 28 swollen joint counts, global health assessed by the participant on a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10 (cm), and global health assessed by an investigator on a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10 (cm) were included in the CDAI score. Scores on the CDAI range from 0 to 76. A CDAI score ≥22.1 indicates high disease activity, a CDAI score between 10.1 and 22.0 indicates moderate disease activity, a CDAI score between 2.9 and 10.0 indicates low disease activity, and a CDAI score ≤2.8 indicates clinical remission.

    Measured: at week 4

  8. Mean Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) Score at Week 12

    The CDAI is a validated measure of rheumatoid arthritis disease activity. Twenty-eight tender joint counts, 28 swollen joint counts, global health assessed by the participant on a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10 (cm), and global health assessed by an investigator on a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10 (cm) were included in the CDAI score. Scores on the CDAI range from 0 to 76. A CDAI score ≥22.1 indicates high disease activity, a CDAI score between 10.1 and 22.0 indicates moderate disease activity, a CDAI score between 2.9 and 10.0 indicates low disease activity, and a CDAI score ≤2.8 indicates clinical remission.

    Measured: at week 12

  9. Mean Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) Score at Week 24

    The CDAI is a validated measure of rheumatoid arthritis disease activity. Twenty-eight tender joint counts, 28 swollen joint counts, global health assessed by the participant on a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10 (cm), and global health assessed by an investigator on a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10 (cm) were included in the CDAI score. Scores on the CDAI range from 0 to 76. A CDAI score ≥22.1 indicates high disease activity, a CDAI score between 10.1 and 22.0 indicates moderate disease activity, a CDAI score between 2.9 and 10.0 indicates low disease activity, and a CDAI score ≤2.8 indicates clinical remission.

    Measured: at week 24

  10. Percentage of Participants Achieving CDAI Remission

    The CDAI is a validated measure of rheumatoid arthritis disease activity. Twenty-eight tender joint counts, 28 swollen joint counts, global health assessed by the participant on a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10 (cm) , and global health assessed by an investigator on a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10 (cm) were included in the CDAI score. Scores on the CDAI range from 0 to 76. A CDAI score ≥22.1 indicates high disease activity, a CDAI score between 10.1 and 22.0 indicates moderate disease activity, a CDAI score between 2.9 and 10.0 indicates low disease activity, and a CDAI score ≤2.8 indicates clinical remission. The percentage of participants with a CDAI score ≤2.8 was documented.

    Measured: From baseline to 24 weeks

  11. Mean Simplified Disease Activity Index (SDAI) Score at Baseline

    The SDAI is a validated measure of rheumatoid arthritis disease activity. Twenty-eight tender joint counts, 28 swollen joint counts, global disease activity assessed by the participant on a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10 (cm) , global disease activity assessed by an investigator on a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10 (cm), and serum levels of C-reactive protein (mg/dL) were included in the SDAI score. Scores on the SDAI range from 0 to 86. An SDAI score ≥26.1 indicates high disease activity, an SDAI score between 11.1 and 26.0 indicates moderate disease activity, an SDAI score between 3.4 and 11.0 indicates low disease activity, and an SDAI score ≤3.3 indicates clinical remission.

    Measured: at week 0

  12. Mean Simplified Disease Activity Index (SDAI) Score at Week 4

    The SDAI is a validated measure of rheumatoid arthritis disease activity. Twenty-eight tender joint counts, 28 swollen joint counts, global disease activity assessed by the participant on a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10 (cm) , global disease activity assessed by an investigator on a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10 (cm), and serum levels of C-reactive protein (mg/dL) were included in the SDAI score. Scores on the SDAI range from 0 to 86. An SDAI score ≥26.1 indicates high disease activity, an SDAI score between 11.1 and 26.0 indicates moderate disease activity, an SDAI score between 3.4 and 11.0 indicates low disease activity, and an SDAI score ≤3.3 indicates clinical remission.

    Measured: at week 4

  13. Mean Simplified Disease Activity Index (SDAI) Score at Week 12

    The SDAI is a validated measure of rheumatoid arthritis disease activity. Twenty-eight tender joint counts, 28 swollen joint counts, global disease activity assessed by the participant on a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10 (cm) , global disease activity assessed by an investigator on a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10 (cm), and serum levels of C-reactive protein (mg/dL) were included in the SDAI score. Scores on the SDAI range from 0 to 86. An SDAI score ≥26.1 indicates high disease activity, an SDAI score between 11.1 and 26.0 indicates moderate disease activity, an SDAI score between 3.4 and 11.0 indicates low disease activity, and an SDAI score ≤3.3 indicates clinical remission.

    Measured: at week 12

  14. Mean Simplified Disease Activity Index (SDAI) Score at Week 24

    The SDAI is a validated measure of rheumatoid arthritis disease activity. Twenty-eight tender joint counts, 28 swollen joint counts, global disease activity assessed by the participant on a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10 (cm) , global disease activity assessed by an investigator on a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10 (cm), and serum levels of C-reactive protein (mg/dL) were included in the SDAI score. Scores on the SDAI range from 0 to 86. An SDAI score ≥26.1 indicates high disease activity, an SDAI score between 11.1 and 26.0 indicates moderate disease activity, an SDAI score between 3.4 and 11.0 indicates low disease activity, and an SDAI score ≤3.3 indicates clinical remission.

    Measured: at week 24

  15. Percentage of Participants Achieving SDAI Remission

    The SDAI is a validated measure of rheumatoid arthritis disease activity. Twenty-eight tender joint counts, 28 swollen joint counts, global disease activity assessed by the participant on a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10 (cm) , global disease activity assessed by an investigator on a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10 (cm), and serum levels of C-reactive protein (mg/dL) were included in the SDAI score. Scores on the SDAI range from 0 to 86. An SDAI score ≥26.1 indicates high disease activity, an SDAI score between 11.1 and 26.0 indicates moderate disease activity, an SDAI score between 3.4 and 11.0 indicates low disease activity, and an SDAI score ≤3.3 indicates clinical remission. The percentage of participants with an SDAI score ≤3.3 was documented.

    Measured: From baseline to 24 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Feb 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2013
  3. Primary completionSep 2015
  4. Study completionSep 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
163 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01783730
Sponsor's protocol ID
P13-983
Status last verified
Sep 2016
First submitted
1 Feb 2013
Last updated
26 Oct 2016
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Ito Y, Hozumi K, Okada Y, Kurimoto S. Adalimumab with Methotrexate in Treatment-Naive Japanese Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis at Risk of Progressive Structural Joint Damage: A Postmarketing Observational Study. Rheumatol Ther. 2017 Jun;4(1):151-166. doi: 10.1007/s40744-017-0059-1. Epub 2017 Mar 31.

    PubMed 28364381

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by AbbVie.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Oct 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 26 Oct 2016). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Adverse Events (time frame: From baseline through week 26). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01783730, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Oct 2016.

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