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Peripheral Arterial Occlusive DiseasePhase 4BLOC-FEMPOPNCT01785693

Interest of a Bi-truncal Nerve Block (Femoral + Sciatic) Extended, Systematically Associated With General Anesthesia, in the Femoropopliteal Bypass: Study of Post-operative Analgesia and Peripheral Circulation Downstream

A Phase 4 study testing levobupivacaine, clonidine in people with Peripheral Arterial Occlusive Disease, run by University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this study is to assess, in patients scheduled for femoropopliteal bypass, the benefit of a double peripheral nerve block (femoral + sciatic) with levobupivacaine and clonidine in a single dose, performed before induction of general anaesthesia, on analgesia postoperatively assessed by morphine consumption. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Peripheral Arterial Occlusive Disease
What is being tested?
levobupivacaine, clonidine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
47 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
30 Jan 2013to 27 Nov 2016
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients to benefit a planned femoropopliteal bypass through PAOD stage II or III.
  • Aged 18 to 80 years.
  • Having given their consent.
  • Affiliated with a social security scheme.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with PAOD stage I or IV.
  • Chronic respiratory failure.
  • Severe coronary insufficiency.
  • Renal or hepatic impairment.
  • Patients with chronic pain or preoperative long-term opioid treatment.
  • Patients with cognitive impairment (judged by the investigator) that may interfere with:
Show all 17Show fewer
  • informed consent,
  • the collection of endpoints,
  • the use of patient-controlled analgesia.
  • Severe abnormality of hemostasis (platelets <80.000 / ml) and / or of coagulation (PT <50%, factor V <50%).
  • Patients with diabetes mellitus and / or diabetic neuropathy.
  • Pregnant or nursing women, women of childbearing age.
  • Refusal of the protocol.
  • Minor or major protected patients.
  • Contraindications to one of the following products:
  • levobupivacaine, clonidine, morphine, paracetamol, nefopam.
  • Patients with a contra-indication to the administration of sufentanil: hypersensitivity to any component, hypersensitivity to morphine, hypersensitivity to opiates.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • CHU Clermont-Ferrand

    Clermont-Ferrand, 63003

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Interest of a Bi-truncal Nerve Block (Femoral + Sciatic) Extended, Systematically Associated With General Anesthesia, in the Femoropopliteal Bypass: Study of Post-operative Analgesia and Peripheral Circulation Downstream.

The aim of this study is to assess, in patients scheduled for femoropopliteal bypass, the benefit of a double peripheral nerve block (femoral + sciatic) with levobupivacaine and clonidine in a single dose, performed before induction of general anaesthesia, on analgesia postoperatively assessed by morphine consumption.

Applied to the patient at the beginning of general anesthesia, this technique could allow one hand, to reduce the need for opiates, on the other hand - due to anesthetized limb vasodilation - to improve tissue perfusion downstream.

Read the detailed description

Course of the study Visit 1 (J-15 J-1): Pre-inclusion During a follow-up visit usual pathology, the doctor will propose to the patient to participate in the protocol. Information Form will be given to the patient to be read at home to maintain a sufficient time for reflection.

Visit 2 (J-1): Pre-anesthetic, the eve of the intervention:

During the pre-anesthetic consultation routine, the doctor will check the informed consent and then note the following information on the case report form: age, height, weight, sex of the patient.

Visit 3 (J0): Surgery One hour before surgery the patient will receive premedication with Hydroxyzine (Atarax ®).

Then the anesthetic team install patient in monitoring room so that the test products are administered according to the double-blind randomization schedule prepared in advance. When the block is made, the patient is brought into the operating room for general anesthesia and surgery.

By the end of surgery, the following data will be collected in the case report form :

  • Vital parameters (heart rate, blood pressure, PetCO2, SpO2) every 10 minutes and incidents.
  • Time of injection tested products and time of induction of general anesthesia.
  • Major Surgical times : incision, venous sampling when indicated, heparin bolus, clamping the superficial femoral artery, arterial unclamping, skin closure.
  • Duration of operation (in minutes from the incision to skin closure).
  • Intraoperative sufentanil consumption (micrograms).

Monitoring and medical care in Post Anaesthesia Carry Unit (PACU):

After surgery, the patient will be conducted in PACU. He will benefit from routine monitoring of vital parameters (heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate and SpO2).

Then patient extubation, according to usual criteria, will be performed: extubation of the patient is the H0, when all the time measurement start.

  • H0: Extubation Morphine consumption will be measured continuously during the 72 first postoperative hours. rSO2 be measured by NIRS during the first 12 first postoperative hours.
  • H0 +30 min: rating of pain (simple numerical scale) + sedation score
  • H0 +60 min: rating of pain + sedation score
  • H0 +90 min: rating of pain
  • H0 +120 min: rating of pain + sedation score
  • H0+4h: rating of pain + sedation score
  • H0+8h: rating of pain + sedation score
  • H0+12h: rating of pain
  • H0+16h: rating of pain + sedation score
  • H0+20h: rating of pain
  • H0+24h: rating of pain + sedation score + morphine consumption with PCA and number of requests over the last 24 hours.
  • H0+32h: rating of pain
  • H0+40h: rating of pain
  • H0+48h: rating of pain + morphine consumption with PCA and number of requests over the last 24 hours.
  • H0+56h: rating of pain
  • H0+64h: rating of pain
  • H0+72h: rating of pain + morphine consumption with PCA and number of requests over the last 24 hours.
  • At the end of PACU: rating of pain + sedation score

Thereafter, recovery time of ambulation will be registered and duration of hospital stay, rate of reoperation within 30 post-operative days and 30-day survival.

Adverse events will be collected to have information about hemodynamic tolerance of the products.

The patient is then monitored in the usual care of the disease.

Being tested
levobupivacaine, clonidine
Keywords
Nerve block, Femoropopliteal bypass, Postoperative analgesia, Peripheral circulation, Levobupivacaine, Clonidine, Pain
Medical subject headings
Peripheral Arterial Occlusive Disease 1, Pain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • levobupivacaine, clonidineDrug

Study groups in NCT01785693
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
NaC1OtherThe aim of this study is to assess, in patients scheduled for femoropopliteal bypass, the benefit of a double peripheral nerve block (femoral + sciatic) with levobupivacaine and clonidine in a single dose, performed before induction of general anaesthesia, on analgesia postoperatively assessed by morphine consumption.
Receives: Drug: levobupivacaine, clonidine
Levobupivacaine + clonidineOtherThe aim of this study is to assess, in patients scheduled for femoropopliteal bypass, the benefit of a double peripheral nerve block (femoral + sciatic) with levobupivacaine and clonidine in a single dose, performed before induction of general anaesthesia, on analgesia postoperatively assessed by morphine consumption.
Receives: Drug: levobupivacaine, clonidine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. total morphine consumption

    Measured: between hour 0 and hour 0+24h

Secondary outcomes (12)
  1. total morphine consumption

    Measured: between Hour 0 and Hour 0+72h

  2. pain score at rest

    Measured: 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes after extubation

  3. pain score

    Measured: every 4 hours during the 24 first post-operative hours

  4. pain score

    Measured: every 8 hours during the next post-opeartive 48 hours

  5. total sufentanil consumption

    Measured: between induction and extubation

  6. rate of reoperation

    Measured: between day1 and day30

  7. mortality rate

    Measured: at day 30

  8. sedation score

    Measured: at hour0+30mn, at hour 0+1h, at hour 0+2h, at H0+4h, at hour 0+8h, at H0+16h, at hour 0+24h

  9. Hemodynamic tolerance

    Measured: between day 1 and day 30

  10. nausea

    Measured: between day 1 and day 30

  11. vomiting

    Measured: between day 1 and day 30

  12. Bleeding score

    Measured: between hour 0 and hour 0+24h

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Feb 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study start30 Jan 2013
  3. Primary completion27 Nov 2016
  4. Study completion27 Nov 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
47 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01785693
Sponsor's protocol ID
CHU-129
Other IDs
2012-002123-15
Acronym
BLOC-FEMPOP
Status last verified
Aug 2026
First submitted
17 Jan 2013
Last updated
5 Aug 2026
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Charvin M, Longeras F, Jouve P, Cherprenet AL, Futier E, Pereira B, Duale C. Effects of adding a combined femoral and sciatic nerve block with levobupivacaine and clonidine to general anaesthesia in femoropopliteal bypass surgery: A randomised, double-blind, controlled trial. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2020 Sep;37(9):787-795. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001263.

    PubMed 32769505

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing levobupivacaine, clonidine in people with Peripheral Arterial Occlusive Disease, run by University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

total morphine consumption (time frame: between hour 0 and hour 0+24h). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01785693, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Aug 2026.

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