Coronary Artery DiseaseDIRECT IINCT01788150
Safety and Efficacy Study of the Svelte Drug-Eluting Coronary Stent Delivery System
A study testing Coronary Stenting in people with Coronary Artery Disease, run by Svelte Medical Systems, Inc. at 18 sites in 7 countries.
Trial summary
A prospective, randomized, active-control, multi-center clinical trial comparing the safety and efficacy of the Svelte Drug-Eluting Coronary Stent Integrated Delivery System (IDS) to that of the commercially available Resolute IntegrityTM Drug-Eluting Stent. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Coronary Artery Disease
- What is being tested?
- Coronary Stenting
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 159 participants
- Where
- 18 sitesin 7 countries
- Study dates
- Jan 2013to 31 May 2019
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- General Inclusion Criteria
- Patient is ≥18 years old;
- Patient is eligible for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI);
- Patient is an acceptable candidate for emergent coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery;
- Patient has clinical evidence of ischemic heart disease, stable or unstable angina, silent ischemia, or a positive functional study;
- Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 7-days before the trial procedure;
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- Patient or subject's legal representative has been informed of the nature of the trial and agrees to its provisions and has provided written informed consent as approved by the Hospital Research Ethics Committee (HREC) of the respective investigational site; and
- Patient agrees to comply with specified follow-up evaluations and to return to the same investigational site where the procedure was performed.
- Angiographic Inclusion Criteria
- Patient has either a single target lesion, or two lesions (target and non-target) located in separate coronary arteries;
- If a non-target lesion is treated, it must be treated first and only with commercially available PTCA balloons and/or stents. Post PCI of the non-target vessel, all of the following conditions must be met:
- Residual diameter stenosis < 30%;
- Absence of any angiographic complications;
- Absence of ischemic symptoms; and
- Absence of significant new arrhythmia or ECG monitoring changes suggestive of ischemia.
- Reference vessel ≥ 2.5 mm and ≤ 3.5 mm in diameter by visual estimate;
- Target lesion < 20 mm in length by visual estimate (the intention is to cover the entire lesion with one stent of adequate length); and
- Target lesion stenosis ≥ 50% and < 100% by visual estimate.
Who cannot join
- General Exclusion Criteria
- Patient is currently enrolled in another investigational device or drug trial that has not completed the primary endpoint or that clinically interferes with the current study endpoints Note: Trials requiring extended follow-up for products that were investigational, but have since become commercially available, are not considered investigational trials;
- The patient requires a staged procedure of the target vessel within 6-months or a staged procedure of a non-target vessel within 30-days post-procedure;
- The target lesion requires treatment with a device other than PTCA prior to stent placement (such as, but not limited to, directional coronary atherectomy, excimer laser, rotational atherectomy, etc.);
- Any DES deployment anywhere in the target vessel within the past 9-months;
- Any BMS deployment anywhere in the target vessel within the past 6-months;
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- Any previous stent placement within 10 mm (proximal or distal) of the target lesion;
- Myocardial infarction within 72-hours of the index procedure, with the exception of:
- Patients who have had a STEMI and PCI to the culprit lesion may be included if they have a suitable lesion in another vessel, and have been clinically and hemodynamically stable for 72-hours;
- Patients who have had a non-STEMI may be included if their troponin levels are within the laboratory normal range within 24-hours pre-procedure.
- Co-morbid condition(s) that could limit the patient's ability to participate in the trial or to comply with follow-up requirements, or impact the scientific integrity of the trial;
- Concurrent medical condition with a life expectancy of less than 12-months;
- Documented left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤ 30%;
- Unstable angina pectoris from an extra-cardiac cause (Braunwald Class A I-III);
- Known allergies to the following: Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), Clopidogrel bisulfate, Ticlopidine, Prasugrel, Rapamycin, Zotarolimus, PEAIII AcBz, Heparin/ Bivalirudin, or contrast agent (that cannot be adequately premedicated);
- Platelet count < 100,000 cells/mm3 or > 700,000 cells/mm3 or a WBC < 3.000 cells/mm3 or hemoglobin < 100g/l;
- Acute or chronic renal dysfunction (serum creatinine > 170μmol/L);
- History of a stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) within the prior 6-months;
- Active peptic ulcer or upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding within the prior 6-months;
- History of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy or will refuse blood transfusions; and
- Patients requiring ongoing anticoagulation with warfarin or dabigatran.
- Angiographic Exclusion Criteria
- Total occlusion (TIMI 0 or 1);
- Target vessel has angiographic evidence of thrombus
- Target vessel is excessively tortuous or has heavy calcification;
- Significant (> 50%) stenosis proximal or distal to the target lesion that might require revascularization or impede run off;
- Target lesion is located in or supplied by an arterial or venous bypass graft;
- Ostial target lesion (within 5.0 mm of vessel origin) or any location within the left main coronary artery;
- Target lesion involves a side branch > 2.0 mm in diameter; and
- Unprotected Left Main coronary disease (stenosis > 50%).
Trial locations and contacts
18 sites in 7 countries.
18 sites in 7 countries
Netherlands5 sites
OLVG Amsterdam
Amsterdam
Catharina Hospital Eindhoven
Eindhoven
Erasmus MC
Rotterdam
Maasstad Ziekenhuis
Rotterdam
University Medical Center Utrecht, Department of Cardiology
Utrecht
Belgium4 sites
OLV Ziekenhuis Aalst
Aalst
Middelheim Ziekenhuis
Antwerp
ZOL Genk
Genk
CHU Liège
Liège
France3 sites
Clinique Saint-Hilaire
Rouen
CHU de Toulouse
Toulouse
Clinique Pasteur
Toulouse
Germany2 sites
Medizinisches Verzorgungszentrum Prof. Mathey, Prof. Schofer
Hamburg
University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf
Hamburg
About this study
Official title: Direct Implantation of Rapamycin-Eluting Stents With Bio-Erodible Drug Carrier Technology Utilizing the Second Generation Svelte Drug-Eluting Coronary Stent Integrated Delivery System (IDS)
A prospective, randomized, active-control, multi-center clinical trial comparing the safety and efficacy of the Svelte Drug-Eluting Coronary Stent Integrated Delivery System (IDS) to that of the commercially available Resolute IntegrityTM Drug-Eluting Stent.
The study objective is to assess the safety and efficacy of the Svelte Drug-Eluting Coronary Stent Integrated Delivery System (IDS) compared to the Resolute IntegrityTM Drug-Eluting Stent in patients with single, never previously treated coronary artery lesions
- Conditions
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Being tested
- Coronary Stenting
- Medical subject headings
- Coronary Artery Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Coronary StentingDevice
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Svelte Drug-Eluting Coronary Stent | Experimental | Coronary Stenting Receives: Device: Coronary Stenting |
| Medtronic Resolute Integrity Drug-Eluting Stent | Active comparator | Coronary Stenting Receives: Device: Coronary Stenting |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Angiographic In-Stent Late Lumen Loss (LL)
Defined as the measurements either within the stented segment or within 5 mm proximal and distal to the stent edges.
Measured: 6-months post-procedure
Secondary outcomes (11)
Number of Participants Clinically-driven Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR)
Clinically driven TLR is defined as revascularization performed on a patient who returns with clinical symptoms such as unstable angina, that is, chest pain that increases in frequency, intensity or duration.
Measured: 1 year post-procedure
Number of Participants Composite of Cardiac Death, MI Attributed to the Target Vessel and Clinically Driven Target Lesion Revascularization
Composite of cardiac death, MI attributed to the target vessel and clinically driven target lesion revascularization
Measured: 1 year post-procedure
Number of Participants Composite of All-cause Mortality, Any MI and Any Revascularization, Target Vessel Revascularization or Revascularization of Non Target Vessels
Composite of all-cause mortality, any MI and any revascularization, target vessel revascularization or revascularization of non target vessels
Measured: 1 year post-procedure
Number of Participants Stent Thrombosis
The sudden occlusion of a stented coronary artery due to thrombus formation.
Measured: 1 year post-procedure
Number of Participants Acute Success Rates
Direct Stenting Success, Lesion Success, Procedure Success and Device Failure
Measured: From index procedure to hospital discharge, an average of 24 hours
Number of Participants In-stent and In-segment Angiographic Binary Restenosis Rate
The rate which restenosis occurs
Measured: 6-months post-procedure
In-stent and In-segment Minimum Lumen Diameter
Smallest diameter in the stent or segment area
Measured: 6-months post-procedure
In-segment Late Lumen Loss
Late lumen loss is the difference in millimeters between the diameter of a stented segment post-procedure compared with the follow-up angiogram
Measured: 6-months post-procedure
Neointimal Hyperplasia as Measured by OCT
(% lumen volume)
Measured: 6-months post procedures
Strut Coverage
(% of struts malapposed, protruding non-covered, protruding covered, non-protruding covered)
Measured: 6-months post procedure
Number of Participants Target Vessel Failure
Composite endpoint of cardiac death, target vessel MI (Q or Non-Q wave), or clinically- driven target vessel revascularization (TVR) by percutaneous or surgical methods.
Measured: 1 year post procedure
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Feb 2013 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2013
- Primary completionMay 2014
- Study completion31 May 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Coronary Artery DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 159 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Svelte Medical Systems, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Stefan Verheye, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Antwerp Cardiovascular InstituteAlexandre Abizaid, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01788150
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IP-12-002
- Acronym
- DIRECT II
- Status last verified
- Apr 2021
- First submitted
- 5 Feb 2013
- Last updated
- 4 May 2021
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 4 May 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Direct Implantation of Rapamycin-Eluting Stents With Bio-Erodible Drug Carrier Technology Utilizing the Second Generation Svelte Drug-Eluting Coronary Stent Integrated Delivery System (IDS)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01788150
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- DIRECT II / IP-12-002
- Conditions
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 159 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Svelte Medical Systems, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Jan 2013 (actual)
- Primary completion
- May 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 May 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 11 Feb 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 4 May 2021
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
A prospective, randomized, active-control, multi-center clinical trial comparing the safety and efficacy of the Svelte Drug-Eluting Coronary Stent Integrated Delivery System (IDS) to that of the commercially available Resolute IntegrityTM Drug-Eluting Stent.
The study objective is to assess the safety and efficacy of the Svelte Drug-Eluting Coronary Stent Integrated Delivery System (IDS) compared to the Resolute IntegrityTM Drug-Eluting Stent in patients with single, never previously treated coronary artery lesions
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Svelte Drug-Eluting Coronary Stent | Experimental | Device: Coronary StentingCoronary Stenting |
| Medtronic Resolute Integrity Drug-Eluting Stent | Active comparator | Device: Coronary StentingCoronary Stenting |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (18 listed)
- General Inclusion Criteria
- Patient is ≥18 years old;
- Patient is eligible for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI);
- Patient is an acceptable candidate for emergent coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery;
- Patient has clinical evidence of ischemic heart disease, stable or unstable angina, silent ischemia, or a positive functional study;
Key exclusion criteria (30 listed)
- General Exclusion Criteria
- Patient is currently enrolled in another investigational device or drug trial that has not completed the primary endpoint or that clinically interferes with the current study endpoints Note: Trials requiring extended follow-up for products that were investigational, but have since become commercially available, are not considered investigational trials;
- The patient requires a staged procedure of the target vessel within 6-months or a staged procedure of a non-target vessel within 30-days post-procedure;
- The target lesion requires treatment with a device other than PTCA prior to stent placement (such as, but not limited to, directional coronary atherectomy, excimer laser, rotational atherectomy, etc.);
- Any DES deployment anywhere in the target vessel within the past 9-months;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Coronary Stenting | Device | Medtronic Resolute Integrity Drug-Eluting Stent, Svelte Drug-Eluting Coronary Stent |
Primary outcome
Angiographic In-Stent Late Lumen Loss (LL)
Time frame: 6-months post-procedure
Defined as the measurements either within the stented segment or within 5 mm proximal and distal to the stent edges.
11 secondary outcomes
Number of Participants Clinically-driven Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR)
Time frame: 1 year post-procedure
Number of Participants Composite of Cardiac Death, MI Attributed to the Target Vessel and Clinically Driven Target Lesion Revascularization
Time frame: 1 year post-procedure
Number of Participants Composite of All-cause Mortality, Any MI and Any Revascularization, Target Vessel Revascularization or Revascularization of Non Target Vessels
Time frame: 1 year post-procedure
Number of Participants Stent Thrombosis
Time frame: 1 year post-procedure
Number of Participants Acute Success Rates
Time frame: From index procedure to hospital discharge, an average of 24 hours
Number of Participants In-stent and In-segment Angiographic Binary Restenosis Rate
Time frame: 6-months post-procedure
In-stent and In-segment Minimum Lumen Diameter
Time frame: 6-months post-procedure
In-segment Late Lumen Loss
Time frame: 6-months post-procedure
Neointimal Hyperplasia as Measured by OCT
Time frame: 6-months post procedures
Strut Coverage
Time frame: 6-months post procedure
Number of Participants Target Vessel Failure
Time frame: 1 year post procedure
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 4 May 2021.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Related InfoLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Stefan Verheye, MD, PhD principal investigator
Antwerp Cardiovascular Institute
Alexandre Abizaid, MD, PhD principal investigator
Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia
18 sites in 7 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Coronary Stenting in people with Coronary Artery Disease, run by Svelte Medical Systems, Inc. at 18 sites in 7 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 18 inclusion and 30 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 May 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 18 sites in Netherlands, Belgium, France, Germany, Sweden and 2 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 4 May 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Angiographic In-Stent Late Lumen Loss (LL) (time frame: 6-months post-procedure). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 May 2021.