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Traumatic Brain InjuryNCT01789164

Measure of Cerebrovascular Dysfunction After TBI With fNIRS

An observational study of Traumatic Brain Injury and Post-concussion Syndrome, run by Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this project is to determine if it is possible to assess Cerebrovascular Reactivity (CVR) to hypercapnia with functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS). Such a method would be particularly helpful in traumatic brain injury (TBI), where objective measures are needed, and would greatly expand the… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jan 2013to Dec 2015
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Study population: Males and females (military health care beneficiaries and non military health care beneficiaries) between 18 and 60 years who have a diagnosis of TBI and are symptomatic with DSM-IV Research Criteria for Post-Concussional Disorder (see below), gender matched non-TBI volunteers.

Who may be able to join

  • ALL participants (TBI and non-TBI) subjects Males and females, ages 18 to 60 years, inclusive Able to read, write, speak and understand English
  • A history of TBI
  • Persistent post-concussive symptoms, according to the DSM-IV Research
  • Criteria for Post-Concussional Disorder, including:
  • Evidence from neuropsychological testing of difficulty in attention or memory. (refers to neuropsychological testing done as a part of the patient's hospital or rehabilitation care not as a part of screening for this study)
  • Three or more of the following symptoms, which started shortly after the trauma and persist for at least three months:
Show all 15Show fewer
  • Fatigability
  • Disordered sleep
  • Headache
  • Vertigo or dizziness
  • Irritability or aggression
  • Anxiety, depression, or affective instability
  • Changes in personality (e.g. social or sexual inappropriateness)
  • Apathy or lack of spontaneity
  • Symptoms in criteria (a) and (b) must have their onset after trauma, or there was a significant worsening of pre-existing symptoms after trauma.

Who cannot join

  • History or evidence of pre-existing neurological or psychiatric disorder not related to TBI, such as:
  • Multiple sclerosis, pre- or co-existing
  • Stroke (other than stroke at the time of TBI)
  • Pre-existing developmental disorder
  • Pre-existing epilepsy
  • Pre-existing major depressive disorder
  • Pre-existing schizophrenia
  • Known allergy to latex (used in the NIRS apparatus band applied to the forehead)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Center for Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine (CNRM)

    Rockville, Maryland, 20851

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Measure of Cerebrovascular Dysfunction After Truamatic Brain Injury With Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy

The goal of this project is to determine if it is possible to assess Cerebrovascular Reactivity (CVR) to hypercapnia with functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS). Such a method would be particularly helpful in traumatic brain injury (TBI), where objective measures are needed, and would greatly expand the capacity to make such assessments in standard clinical practice.

Read the detailed description

The prospective study design will consist of two study groups; the experimental group and the control group. In the Experimental Group (Group 1) we will enroll adult participants with TBI with persistent post-concussion symptoms or abnormalities on neuropsychological testing. In Group 2 we will enroll adult participants to serve as age and gender-matched healthy controls. Our goal is to recruit 100 subjects total in two groups of age and gender matched subjects, as follows: TBI (n = 50) and non-TBI (n = 50).

Participants in both groups will undergo NIRS testing with hypercapnia challenge, to measure the increase in hemodynamic flow signal during hypercapnia challenge via 2 methods, the breath holding and the Douglas bag methods. We will test intersessional validity of the NIRS-hypercapnia challenge in the first 20 (10 TBI and 10 non-TBI) subjects who are willing to return for a second visit of repeat testing.

The NIRS system is composed of 4 light sources and 10 detectors with a 16 point configuration system applied on the forehead of the subject. In our experiment, light intensity collected at each detector will be transformed into a signal related to the local concentrations of oxy- and de-oxyhemoglobin during the challenge. Each experiment will give a set of subject data, consisting of the peak amplitude and time-to-peak of the hemodynamic signals measured.

Keywords
TBI, fNIRS, hypercapnea, Cerebrovascular reactivity
Medical subject headings
Brain Injuries, Traumatic, Post-Concussion Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01789164
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Healthy groupHealthy group with no history of TBI or concussion. Gender matched non-TBI volunteers
TBI groupMales and females between 18 and 60 years who have a diagnosis of TBI and are symptomatic with DSM-IV Research Criteria for Post-Concussional Disorder (see below), gender matched non-TBI volunteers

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Reproducibility of CVR measurements with fNIRS during intersession and intra-session testing

    Establish reproducibility of CVR measurements with fNIRS during intersession and intra-session testing. Additionally, we will examine two methods of producing hypercapnia, breath holding and the Douglas bag methods to establish whether the two methods give similar NIRS results.

    Measured: Two years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Examine the following hypothesis: TBI subjects have a lower CVR compared to healthy controls

    Measured: Two years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Feb 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2013
  3. Primary completionDec 2015
  4. Study completionDec 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
100 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01789164
Sponsor's protocol ID
G189AP-S2
Status last verified
Jan 2019
First submitted
7 Feb 2013
Last updated
17 Jan 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Kenney K, Amyot F, Haber M, Pronger A, Bogoslovsky T, Moore C, Diaz-Arrastia R. Cerebral Vascular Injury in Traumatic Brain Injury. Exp Neurol. 2016 Jan;275 Pt 3:353-366. doi: 10.1016/j.expneurol.2015.05.019. Epub 2015 Jun 3.

    PubMed 26048614
  • Amyot F, Kenney K, Spessert E, Moore C, Haber M, Silverman E, Gandjbakhche A, Diaz-Arrastia R. Assessment of cerebrovascular dysfunction after traumatic brain injury with fMRI and fNIRS. Neuroimage Clin. 2020;25:102086. doi: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.102086. Epub 2019 Nov 11.

    PubMed 31790877
  • Reddy P, Izzetoglu M, Shewokis PA, Sangobowale M, Diaz-Arrastia R, Izzetoglu K. Evaluation of fNIRS signal components elicited by cognitive and hypercapnic stimuli. Sci Rep. 2021 Dec 6;11(1):23457. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-02076-7.

    PubMed 34873185

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Traumatic Brain Injury and Post-concussion Syndrome, run by Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Jan 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Reproducibility of CVR measurements with fNIRS during intersession and intra-session testing (time frame: Two years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01789164, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Jan 2019.

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