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DiarrheaPhase 4ZAZONCT01791608

Zinc Sulphate vs. Zinc Amino Acid Chelate

A Phase 4 study testing Zinc sulfate as dietary supplementation, Zinc amino acid chelate as dietary supplementation and Milk without fortification without zinc in people with Diarrhea and Acute Respiratory Infection, run by CES University at 1 site in Colombia.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Acute respiratory infection and acute diarrhea are among the most prevalent diseases of childhood increase the burden of morbidity and mortality in children under 5 years. Among the possible strategies for its prevention is important to count on good nutritional status for use in developing a good immune response to… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 to 5 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Diarrhea, Acute Respiratory Infection
What is being tested?
Zinc sulfate as dietary supplementation, Zinc amino acid chelate as dietary supplementation and Milk without fortification without zinc
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
360 participants
Where
1 siteColombia
Study dates
Mar 2012to Nov 2012
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 to 5 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Children who
  • Belong to institute FAN in Medellín
  • Attend full time to institute FAN (eight hours)
  • Have 2 to 5 years

Who cannot join

  • Children who
  • Children at the began of the study are with acute diarrheal disease and acute respiratory infection.
  • Recurrent pneumonia, cystic fibrosis, gastrointestinal malformations, persistent diarrhea of any cause, inflammatory bowel disease.
  • Failure to attend the educational institution for more than 10 days
  • No consumption of zinc supplementation for more than 10 days, because of insistence to the school

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Colombia1 site
  • CES University

    Medellín, Antioquia

Other trials in Colombia

About this study

Official title: Effect of Zinc Sulphate and Zinc Amino Acid Chelate in Prevention Acute Diarrhea and Acute Respiratory Infection, Medellín 2012

Acute respiratory infection and acute diarrhea are among the most prevalent diseases of childhood increase the burden of morbidity and mortality in children under 5 years.

Among the possible strategies for its prevention is important to count on good nutritional status for use in developing a good immune response to infections. Zinc deficiency has been shown to favor the development of infections and has been considered a real public health problem.

Read more

Within the zinc compounds used are zinc amino acid chelate and zinc sulphate, the first that has shown evidence of being better absorbed and tolerated.

We propose a study showing the effectiveness of zinc amino acid chelate and zinc sulphate in the prevention of acute diarrheal disease and acute respiratory infection.

Being tested
Zinc sulfate as dietary supplementation, Zinc amino acid chelate as dietary supplementation, Milk without fortification without zinc
Keywords
Child, Preschool, Dietary Zinc, Zinc sulfate, zinc-glycine chelate
Medical subject headings
Diarrhea

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Zinc sulfate as dietary supplementationDietary supplement

    Zinc sulfate as dietary supplementation

  • Zinc amino acid chelate as dietary supplementationDietary supplement

    Zinc amino acid chelate as dietary supplementation

  • Milk without fortification without zincDietary supplement

    Also called Milk without zinc

    Milk without fortification

Study groups in NCT01791608
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Zinc sulphateActive comparatorPreschool children healthy enrolled in FAN Foundation of Medellin, which will be supplied with zinc sulphate
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Zinc sulfate as dietary supplementation
Zinc Amino Acid ChelateExperimentalPreschool children healthy enrolled in FAN Foundation of Medellin , which will be supplied with zinc amino acid chelate
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Zinc amino acid chelate as dietary supplementation
Milk without fortificationPlacebo comparatorMilk without zinc
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Milk without fortification without zinc

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence acute diarrheal disease and acute respiratory infection

    Preschool children will drink fortified milk with zinc amino acid chelate, zinc sulfate or milk without fortification. Fortnightly monitoring will be investigating the presence of infection (acute diarrheal disease and respiratory infections). Supervision and monitoring will be carried out for four months.

    Measured: Up to 16 weeks

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Adverse reaction

    The caregiver recorded daily if the child had an adverse reaction such as abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting.

    Measured: Fortnightly. During 4 months of intervention

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Feb 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2012
  3. Primary completionJul 2012
  4. Study completionNov 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
360 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01791608
Sponsor's protocol ID
ZAZO-01
Acronym
ZAZO
Status last verified
Feb 2013
First submitted
13 Feb 2013
Last updated
15 Feb 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Sanchez J, Villada OA, Rojas ML, Montoya L, Diaz A, Vargas C, Chica J, Herrera AA. [Effect of zinc amino acid chelate and zinc sulfate in the incidence of respiratory infection and diarrhea among preschool children in child daycare centers]. Biomedica. 2014 Jan-Mar;34(1):79-91. doi: 10.1590/S0120-41572014000100011. Spanish.

    PubMed 24967861

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Zinc sulfate as dietary supplementation, Zinc amino acid chelate as dietary supplementation and Milk without fortification without zinc in people with Diarrhea and Acute Respiratory Infection, run by CES University at 1 site in Colombia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Feb 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Colombia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence acute diarrheal disease and acute respiratory infection (time frame: Up to 16 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01791608, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Feb 2013.

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