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ObesityFIDNLNCT01792089

Fructose-induced Intestinal de Novo Lipogenesis

An observational study of Obesity, run by University of Lausanne at 1 site in Switzerland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

8 healthy volunteers, 8 pre-bypass obese subjects, 8 subjects between 12-18 months post-bypass, and 8 subjects matched to the post-bypass patients will be studied in two sub-studies Sub-study 1) after ingestion of two or three different of the following test-meals: A)cream and whey protein B)cream, whey protein and… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 25 to 50 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Obesity
What is being tested?
fat+protein meal, Fat + protein + 13C fructose meal and Fat+protein+13C fructose+glucose meal
How many people
24 participants
Where
1 siteSwitzerland
Study dates
Feb 2013to Dec 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 25 to 50 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Study population: 8 non-obese healthy male and female subjects with BMI <25 8 obese male and female subjects with BMI> 35 8 post-gastric bypass male and female subjects 8 healthy subjects matched to post-gastric bypass subjects for age, gender and weight

Who may be able to join

  • age 18-50 years
  • sex male or female
  • less than 2 kg body weight change over the past 3 months subjects

Who cannot join

  • antidiabetic and hypolipemic drugs
  • alcohol consumption >20g/day
  • severe eating disorders
  • severe psychological problems
  • vegetarian diet or other specific diet
  • consumption of illicit substances
  • pregnancy
  • weight gain or weight loss > 1 kg in the last 3 months

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Switzerland1 site
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois

    Lausanne, Canton of Vaud

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Official title: Measure of Intestinal Lipogenesis in Healthy Volunteers and Obese Subjects Before and After Gastroplasty: Modulation by Glucose and Fructose

8 healthy volunteers, 8 pre-bypass obese subjects, 8 subjects between 12-18 months post-bypass, and 8 subjects matched to the post-bypass patients will be studied in two sub-studies Sub-study 1) after ingestion of two or three different of the following test-meals: A)cream and whey protein B)cream, whey protein and fructose + 13C6 fructose C)test meal with cream, whey protein, fructose and glucose + 13C6 fructose Their intestinal de novo lipogenesis will be estimated by measuring 13C-palmitate on triglyceride-rich lipoprotein particles associated with apoB48 in blood Sub-study 2) after ingestion of two or three different of the following test-meals: A)cream labelled with 13C6 palmitic acid and whey protein B))cream labelled with 13C6 palmitic acid, whey protein, fructose and glucose

Their intestinal de novo lipogenesis will be estimated by measuring 13C-palmitate on triglyceride-rich lipoprotein particles associated with apoB48 in blood in sub-study 1

Their exogenous lipid absorption kinetics will be assessed by measuring 13C palmitate on triglyceride-rich lipoprotein particles associated with apoB48 in sub-study 2

Conditions
Obesity
Being tested
fat+protein meal, Fat + protein + 13C fructose meal, Fat+protein+13C fructose+glucose meal, 13C Fat + whey protein, 13C Fat + whey protein + glucose+ glucose meal
Keywords
de novo lipogenesis, fructose, roux-en-Y gastric bypass, post-prandial triglycerides
Medical subject headings
Obesity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • fat+protein mealOther

    cream+ whey protein

  • Fat + protein + 13C fructose mealOther

    cream+ whey protein +13C fructose

  • Fat+protein+13C fructose+glucose mealOther

    Cream + whey protein + glucose:13C fructose mixture

  • 13C Fat + whey proteinOther

    cream labelled with 13C palmitate + whey protein

  • 13C Fat + whey protein + glucose+ glucose mealOther

    cream labelled with 13C palmitate + whey protein + glucose:fructose mixture

Study groups in NCT01792089
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
non-obese healthy subjectssubjects with BMI<25 and no known disease
Receives: Other: fat+protein meal; Other: Fat + protein + 13C fructose meal; Other: Fat+protein+13C fructose+glucose meal; Other: 13C Fat + whey protein; Other: 13C Fat + whey protein + glucose+ glucose meal
post-gastric bypasspost-obese subjects 12-48 months after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass
Receives: Other: fat+protein meal; Other: Fat + protein + 13C fructose meal; Other: 13C Fat + whey protein + glucose+ glucose meal
matched control subjectsNonobese, healthy subjects of similar age, weight, and gender ratio, than post-bypass subjects
Receives: Other: fat+protein meal; Other: Fat + protein + 13C fructose meal; Other: 13C Fat + whey protein + glucose+ glucose meal

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Intestinal de novo lipogenesis (sub-study 1)

    Measurement of total TG and 13C palmitate in chylomicrons: The sf >20 fraction of post-prandial blood samples will be prepared, and non-chylomicrons, apoB100-containing lipoprotein will be removes by immuno-affinity chromatography using a specific anti-apoB100 antibody

    Measured: 0-8-hour post-prandial

  2. Postprandial exogenous, labelled palmitate concentration (sub-study 2)

    Measurement of total TG and 13C palmitate in chylomicrons of sf >20 fraction of post-prandial blood samples will be prepared,

    Measured: 0-8-hour post-prandial

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. post-prandial triglyceride profile (sub-studies 1 and 2

    Triglyceride will be measured in the chylomicron, VLDL, LDL and HDL fractions of post-prandial blood samples

    Measured: 0-8 hour post-prandial

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Feb 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2013
  3. Primary completionDec 2016
  4. Study completionDec 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
24 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01792089
Sponsor's protocol ID
193/11
Acronym
FIDNL
Status last verified
Mar 2019
First submitted
12 Feb 2013
Last updated
25 Mar 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Theytaz F, de Giorgi S, Hodson L, Stefanoni N, Rey V, Schneiter P, Giusti V, Tappy L. Metabolic fate of fructose ingested with and without glucose in a mixed meal. Nutrients. 2014 Jul 15;6(7):2632-49. doi: 10.3390/nu6072632.

    PubMed 25029210

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Obesity, run by University of Lausanne at 1 site in Switzerland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Mar 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Intestinal de novo lipogenesis (sub-study 1) (time frame: 0-8-hour post-prandial). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01792089, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Mar 2019.

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