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Alopecia AreataPhase 2NCT01797432

Combined Restylane and Triamcinolone Acetonide Injections for the Treatment of Alopecia Areata

A Phase 2 study testing Intralesional Triamcinolone Acetonide 10 mg/mL (Kenalog-10) and Restylane in people with Alopecia Areata, run by University of Minnesota at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators hypothesize that Restylane® could serve as a repair matrix which also maintains IL triamcinolone acetonide concentrations at higher levels for a longer period of time in the skin, giving a more sustained local anti-inflammatory effect and thus, arresting the AA process and promoting hair regrowth. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Alopecia Areata
What is being tested?
Intralesional Triamcinolone Acetonide 10 mg/mL (Kenalog-10) and Restylane
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
14 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Mar 2009to Dec 2015
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Men and women ages 18 and greater.
  • Alopecia areata diagnosis in the last two years with extensive scalp involvement, between 74% and 99%, alopecia areata must involve the left and right hemispheres of the scalp.
  • Willing to abstain from use of over the counter products and prescription products, other than study medications, which may promote hair growth.
  • Willing to abstain from the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications, aspirin, St. Johns Wart, and high doses of Vitamin E supplementation.
  • Subjects are capable of giving informed consent.
  • Willing to adhere to protocol, including scalp examinations and photography.

Who cannot join

  • Allergy or intolerance to Restylane® or hyaluronate preparations
  • Allergy or intolerance to triamcinolone acetonide, 10 mg/cc.
  • Underlying disease that might be adversely affected by Restylane® or triamcinolone (ex. patients with bleeding disorders).
  • Immunosuppressed patients (history of transplantation, cancer, chemotherapy, splenectomy, HIV).
  • Pregnant or lactating female.
  • Application of topical immunomodulatory or immunosuppressive agent in the preceding 6 weeks.
Show all 14Show fewer
  • Systemic administration of corticosteroid or other systemic treatment (i.e. prednisone) that has immunomodulatory or other immunosuppressive mechanism of action, in the preceding 8 weeks.
  • Clinical evidence of secondary skin infection (i.e., folliculitis).
  • Other inflammatory or infectious skin disease that might interfere with evaluations during the study.
  • Investigational medications within the past 30 days.
  • Patients with susceptibility to keloid formation.
  • Severe allergies manifested by a history of anaphylaxis, or history or presence of multiple severe allergies
  • Patients with allergies to gram positive bacterial proteins
  • Unable to give consent.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Minnesota Department of Dermatology

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Safety and Efficacy of Combined Restylane and Triamcinolone Acetonide Injections for the Treatment of Alopecia Areata

The investigators hypothesize that Restylane® could serve as a repair matrix which also maintains IL triamcinolone acetonide concentrations at higher levels for a longer period of time in the skin, giving a more sustained local anti-inflammatory effect and thus, arresting the AA process and promoting hair regrowth. Furthermore, the combination of Restylane® with IL triamcinolone acetonide injections may prevent a common side effect, atrophy. With the prevention of scalp atrophy and the preservation of higher concentrations of triamcinolone acetonide for longer periods of time, patients may see a better clinical response for a longer period of time. Quality of life may improve as the number of clinic visits decreases as would the number of IL corticosteroid injections.

Conditions
Alopecia Areata
Being tested
Intralesional Triamcinolone Acetonide 10 mg/mL (Kenalog-10), Restylane
Medical subject headings
Alopecia Areata

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Intralesional Triamcinolone Acetonide 10 mg/mL (Kenalog-10)Drug

    Also called Kenalog-10

    Intralesional injections of 4mLs Triamcinolone Acetonide 10 mg/mL (Kenalog-10) on the whole scalp

  • RestylaneDevice

    Intralesional injections of 2mLs of Restylane on one side of the scalp

Study groups in NCT01797432
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Combined IL Kenalog and RestylaneExperimentalInjection of Intralesional Triamcinolone Acetonide 10 mg/mL (Kenalog-10) on whole scalp and Restylane on half of scalp
Receives: Drug: Intralesional Triamcinolone Acetonide 10 mg/mL (Kenalog-10); Device: Restylane

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Alopecia Areata Half Head Severity Score (AAHHSS) at 12 Weeks Compared to Baseline

    The primary endpoint of evaluating the efficacy of administration of IL triamcinolone acetonide 10 mg/cc and Restylane® in the management of AA is the alopecia areata half head severity score (AAHHSS) comparing week 12 with baseline hair loss. Four discreet areas of the scalp are examined. The percent of terminal hair loss in each area is measured by visual estimation. Those percent figures are multiplied by the total area on one half of the scalp represented by the four respective areas. 1) Left parietal scalp (18% of area), right parietal scalp (18% of area), frontal scalp (40% of area), and occipital scalp (24% of area). Scores range from 0 to 50, with higher scores indicating more hair loss.

    Measured: 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Number of Adverse Events Reported by Subjects

    To assess the safety of IL triamcinolone acetonide 10 mg/cc and Restylane® in the management of AA.

    Measured: 12 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Feb 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2009
  3. Primary completionNov 2014
  4. Study completionDec 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
14 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01797432
Sponsor's protocol ID
0907M69801
Status last verified
Dec 2020
First submitted
6 Jul 2012
Last updated
12 Jan 2021
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Intralesional Triamcinolone Acetonide 10 mg/mL (Kenalog-10) and Restylane in people with Alopecia Areata, run by University of Minnesota at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Jan 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 12 Jan 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Alopecia Areata Half Head Severity Score (AAHHSS) at 12 Weeks Compared to Baseline (time frame: 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Jan 2021.

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