Type 2 Diabetes MellitusEMPOWERNCT01806194
Empowering Rural African American Women and Communities to Improve Diabetes Outcomes
A study testing Lifestyle Counseling in people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, run by East Carolina University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The EMPOWER diabetes program is a year-long, community-based program designed to enhance diabetes management in rural African American women with uncontrolled diabetes. The treatment is delivered by community peers and follows a relative Small Changes approach. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 19 to 75 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- What is being tested?
- Lifestyle Counseling
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 200 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Jan 2012to Jul 2014
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 19 to 75 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- African American female,
- age 19 - 75yr.,
- with Type 2 diabetes mellitus and
- living in or near Bertie, Edgecombe, and Pitt counties in eastern NC
Who cannot join
- -
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
East Carolina University
Greenville, North Carolina, 27834
About this study
The EMPOWER diabetes program is a year-long, community-based program designed to enhance diabetes management in rural African American women with uncontrolled diabetes. The treatment is delivered by community peers and follows a relative Small Changes approach.
Read the detailed description
East Carolina University, along with established community partners, is implementing a community-based and culturally-tailored intervention to reduce diabetes disparities in 200 rural African American women with uncontrolled diabetes using our unique behaviorally-centered small changes approach to diabetes self-management, delivered by community health workers. The focus is on moderation and patient-selected small changes in eating, activity, and care management that decrease feelings of deprivation and failure and increase feelings of confidence and success. The intervention is specifically tailored to overcome psychosocial and environmental barriers to behavioral change through a strong focus on emotional, cultural, and social factors related to eating, activity, and medications. Objectives for the proposed project are to: 1) implement and evaluate the effectiveness of this tailored small changes intervention; 2) examine the impact of this approach on psychological mediators of behavioral choices in diabetes; 3) implement and evaluate public policy and built environment advocacy strategies; and 4) build, sustain, and disseminate a business-sustainable care model. The study will be a randomized prospective trial comparing the small changes intervention, delivered in 16 sessions by community health workers, to a control group receiving 16 mailings of diabetes educational materials. We hypothesize that there will be a greater improvement in behavioral choices and glycemic control in the intervention group compared to the control group.
- Conditions
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Being tested
- Lifestyle Counseling, Educational Control Arm
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Lifestyle CounselingBehavioural
Small changes behavioral counseling and social support, delivered in 16 sessions by community health workers
Educational Control ArmBehavioural
16 mailings of diabetes educational materials but no regular contact with community health workers
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Educational control arm | Active comparator | Control group receives 16 mailings of diabetes educational materials but no regular contact with community health workers Receives: Behavioral: Educational Control Arm |
| Lifestyle counseling | Experimental | Small changes behavioral counseling and social support, delivered in 16 sessions by community health workers. Receives: Behavioral: Lifestyle Counseling |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in Hemoglobin A1c
Glycosylated hemoglobin
Measured: 6 months
Change in Hemoglobin A1c
Glycosylated hemoglobin
Measured: 12 Months
Secondary outcomes (2)
Change in Weight
Body weight
Measured: 6 Months
Change in Weight
Body Weight
Measured: 12 Months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Mar 2013 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2012
- Primary completionJul 2014
- Study completionJul 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Type 2 Diabetes MellitusStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 200 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- East Carolina University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Doyle M. Cummings, East Carolina University
- Investigators
- Doyle M. Cummings, Pharm.D., Principal investigator, East Carolina UniversityLesley Lutes, Ph.D., Principal investigator, East Carolina University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01806194
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 212196
- Acronym
- EMPOWER
- Status last verified
- Jan 2016
- First submitted
- 5 Dec 2012
- Last updated
- 21 Jan 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Cummings DM, Lutes LD, Littlewood K, Dinatale E, Hambidge B, Schulman K. EMPOWER: a randomized trial using community health workers to deliver a lifestyle intervention program in African American women with Type 2 diabetes: design, rationale, and baseline characteristics. Contemp Clin Trials. 2013 Sep;36(1):147-53. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2013.06.006. Epub 2013 Jun 19.
PubMed 23792133Cummings DM, Lutes L, Littlewood K, DiNatale E, Hambidge B, Schulman K, Morisky DE. Regimen-Related Distress, Medication Adherence, and Glycemic Control in Rural African American Women With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Ann Pharmacother. 2014 Aug;48(8):970-977. doi: 10.1177/1060028014536532. Epub 2014 Jun 5.
PubMed 24904183Lutes LD, Cummings DM, Littlewood K, Dinatale E, Hambidge B. A Community Health Worker-Delivered Intervention in African American Women with Type 2 Diabetes: A 12-Month Randomized Trial. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2017 Aug;25(8):1329-1335. doi: 10.1002/oby.21883. Epub 2017 Jun 29.
PubMed 28660719
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Jan 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Empowering Rural African American Women and Communities to Improve Diabetes Outcomes
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01806194
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- EMPOWER / 212196
- Conditions
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 200 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- East Carolina UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jan 2012
- Primary completion
- Jul 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jul 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 7 Mar 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The EMPOWER diabetes program is a year-long, community-based program designed to enhance diabetes management in rural African American women with uncontrolled diabetes. The treatment is delivered by community peers and follows a relative Small Changes approach.
Detailed description
East Carolina University, along with established community partners, is implementing a community-based and culturally-tailored intervention to reduce diabetes disparities in 200 rural African American women with uncontrolled diabetes using our unique behaviorally-centered small changes approach to diabetes self-management, delivered by community health workers. The focus is on moderation and patient-selected small changes in eating, activity, and care management that decrease feelings of deprivation and failure and increase feelings of confidence and success. The intervention is specifically tailored to overcome psychosocial and environmental barriers to behavioral change through a strong focus on emotional, cultural, and social factors related to eating, activity, and medications. Objectives for the proposed project are to: 1) implement and evaluate the effectiveness of this tailored small changes intervention; 2) examine the impact of this approach on psychological mediators of behavioral choices in diabetes; 3) implement and evaluate public policy and built environment advocacy strategies; and 4) build, sustain, and disseminate a business-sustainable care model. The study will be a randomized prospective trial comparing the small changes intervention, delivered in 16 sessions by community health workers, to a control group receiving 16 mailings of diabetes educational materials. We hypothesize that there will be a greater improvement in behavioral choices and glycemic control in the intervention group compared to the control group.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Educational control arm | Active comparator | Behavioral: Educational Control ArmControl group receives 16 mailings of diabetes educational materials but no regular contact with community health workers |
| Lifestyle counseling | Experimental | Behavioral: Lifestyle CounselingSmall changes behavioral counseling and social support, delivered in 16 sessions by community health workers. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 19 to 75 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- African American female,
- age 19 - 75yr.,
- with Type 2 diabetes mellitus and
- living in or near Bertie, Edgecombe, and Pitt counties in eastern NC
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- -
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Lifestyle CounselingSmall changes behavioral counseling and social support, delivered in 16 sessions by community health workers | Behavioural | Lifestyle counseling |
| Educational Control Arm16 mailings of diabetes educational materials but no regular contact with community health workers | Behavioural | Educational control arm |
Primary outcome
Change in Hemoglobin A1c
Time frame: 6 months
Glycosylated hemoglobin
Change in Hemoglobin A1c
Time frame: 12 Months
Glycosylated hemoglobin
2 secondary outcomes
Change in Weight
Time frame: 6 Months
Change in Weight
Time frame: 12 Months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Jan 2016.
- Background: PubMed 23792133Cummings DM, Lutes LD, Littlewood K, Dinatale E, Hambidge B, Schulman K. EMPOWER: a randomized trial using community health workers to deliver a lifestyle intervention program in African American women with Type 2 diabetes: design, rationale, and baseline characteristics. Contemp Clin Trials. 2013 Sep;36(1):147-53. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2013.06.006. Epub 2013 Jun 19.
- Background: PubMed 24904183Cummings DM, Lutes L, Littlewood K, DiNatale E, Hambidge B, Schulman K, Morisky DE. Regimen-Related Distress, Medication Adherence, and Glycemic Control in Rural African American Women With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Ann Pharmacother. 2014 Aug;48(8):970-977. doi: 10.1177/1060028014536532. Epub 2014 Jun 5.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 28660719Lutes LD, Cummings DM, Littlewood K, Dinatale E, Hambidge B. A Community Health Worker-Delivered Intervention in African American Women with Type 2 Diabetes: A 12-Month Randomized Trial. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2017 Aug;25(8):1329-1335. doi: 10.1002/oby.21883. Epub 2017 Jun 29.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Doyle M. Cummings, Pharm.D. principal investigator
East Carolina University
Lesley Lutes, Ph.D. principal investigator
East Carolina University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Lifestyle Counseling in people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, run by East Carolina University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Jan 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in Hemoglobin A1c (time frame: 6 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01806194, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Jan 2016.