Premature BirthNCT01807533
A Family-Centered Intervention Program for Preterm Infants: Effects and Their Biosocial Pathways
A study testing Family-centered intervention program in people with Premature Birth, run by National Taiwan University Hospital at 3 sites in Taiwan.
Trial summary
Four hypotheses will be tested in this study: 1. The intervention group performs better in child, parent and transactions outcomes than the control group throughout the follow-up period. 2. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages Up to 36 weeks
- Conditions the study is for
- Premature Birth
- What is being tested?
- Family-centered intervention program
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 275 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesTaiwan
- Study dates
- 22 May 2012to 10 Jan 2017
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Up to 36 weeks
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child
Who may be able to join
- birth body weight < 1500 grams
- gestational age < 37 weeks
- parents of Taiwan nationality, married or together at delivery, and northern family residing in greater Taipei and southern family residing in greater Tainan, Kaohsiung, or Chiayi
Who cannot join
- severe neonatal and perinatal diseases (e.g., seizures, hydrocephalus, meningitis, grade III-IV IVH and grade II NEC)
- congenital or chromosome abnormality
- mother < 18 years, with mental retardation or history of maternal substance abuse at any time (smoking, alcohol, and drug)
- Terminated Criteria:
- diagnosis of brain injury (e.g., PVL, stage IV ROP or greater)
- severe cardiopulmonary disease requiring invasive or non-invasive ventilator use at hospital discharge
- hospital discharge beyond 44 weeks' post-menstrual age.
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country.
Taiwan3 sites
National Cheng Kung University Hospital
Tainan, 704
National Taiwan University Hospital
Taipei, 100
Mackay Memorial Hospital
Taipei, 104
About this study
Four hypotheses will be tested in this study:
- The intervention group performs better in child, parent and transactions outcomes than the control group throughout the follow-up period.
- The intervention group shows greater changes in early neurophysiological brain functions and transactions within the family that lead to better neurodevelopmental outcomes than the control group.
- Certain polymorphisms of the dopamine-related genes are associated with the neurodevelopmental outcomes in VLBW preterm infants.
- Very low birth weight preterm infants carrying more genetic plasticity in the dopamine-related genes may benefit more from the interventions than those carrying less genetic plasticity.
Read the detailed description
A total of 275 VLBW preterm infants (269 participants and 6 pilots) were recruited at three medical centers in northern and southern Taiwan and were randomly assigned to the FCIP or UCP group. Outcome assessments included primary (neurobehavioral development) and secondary measures (neurophysiological performance, parents' stress and transactions within the family). The neurophysiological and transactions data were examined for whether they mediate intervention effects on child development. In addition, these infants 219 VLBW preterm infants and 118 term infants in our prior intervention studies were collected buccal cells for assessment of the polymorphisms of dopamine-related genes, which are involved in the neurotransmission of cognitive, sensorimotor and behavioral-emotional systems and postulated to be associated with several developmental and psychiatric illnesses. The polymorphisms of dopamine-related genes were examined for potential moderating influence on the effects of the intervention for child development.
- Conditions
- Premature Birth
- Being tested
- Family-centered intervention program, Usual care intervention program
- Keywords
- Environment, Gene, Intervention, Neurodevelopment, Pathways, Preterm infants
- Medical subject headings
- Premature Birth
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Family-centered intervention programBehavioural
Also called FCIP
This program was in-hospital intervention, after-discharge intervention, and neonatal follow-up. Five sessions of in-hospital intervention emphasized in the parental involvements with modulation of the NICU, a teaching of child developmental skills, feeding support, massage, interactional activities, child developmental skills, parent support and education, and transition home preparation. The 7-session after-discharge intervention consisted of 4 clinic visits and 3 home visits with specific care in modulation of home environment, teaching of child developmental skills, feeding support, teaching of interactional activities, and parent support and education
Usual care intervention programBehavioural
Also called UCP
This program was in-hospital intervention, after-discharge consultation, and neonatal follow-up. Five sessions of in-hospital intervention emphasized in the parental involvements with modulation of the NICU, a teaching of child developmental skills, feeding support, massage, interactional activities, child developmental skills, parent support and education, and transition home preparation. The after-discharge service was provided 7-phone calls for the general health consultation.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Family-centered intervention program | Experimental | FCIP: family members were encouraged to present in all intervention sessions included 5 in-hospital intervention, 7 after-discharge interventions (0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 9, and 12 months of corrected age), and neonatal follow-up at 0, 1, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months of corrected age. Receives: Behavioral: Family-centered intervention program |
| Usual care intervention program | Other | UCP: family members were invited to present at least one session of the 5 in-hospital intervention session. Parents and infants in the UCP group received 7 after-discharge phone calls (0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 9, and 12 months of corrected age) and neonatal follow-up at 0, 1, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months of corrected age. Receives: Behavioral: Usual care intervention program |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Child: neurodevelopment functions (cognition, language and motor)
Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development - 2nd and 3rd edition
Measured: 24 months of corrected age
Secondary outcomes (13)
Change of neurodevelopment functions (motor) from baseline
The Neonatal Neurobehavioral Examination-Chinese Version (NNE-C) 2. World Health Organization Quality of Life- Brief Taiwan version
Measured: 0 months of corrected age
Child: neurodevelopment functions (behavior)
Child behavior checklist version 1.5-5 Y 2. World Health Organization Quality of Life- Brief Taiwan version
Measured: 24 months of corrected age
Change of neurodevelopment functions (cognition, language and motor) from baseline
Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development - 3rd edition 2. World Health Organization Quality of Life- Brief Taiwan version
Measured: 6,12, and 24 months
Parental functions and change from baseline (pressure)
Parenting Stress Index 2. World Health Organization Quality of Life- Brief Taiwan version
Measured: 0, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months of corrected age
Parental functions and change from baseline (Quality of Life)
World Health Organization Quality of Life- Brief Taiwan version
Measured: 0, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months of corrected age
Transactional functions and change from baseline
Mother-infant interaction in free play at 6, 12, and 18 months of corrected age
Measured: 6, 12, and 18 months of corrected age
Transactional functions and change from baseline
Wakeful Position Questionnaire at 6 and 12 months of corrected age
Measured: 6 and 12 months of corrected age
Transactions function: affordance
- Affordances in the Home Environment Motor Development- Chinese version
Measured: 18 months of corrected age
Child: Medical data
Chart review
Measured: Birth to 24 months of corrected age
Child: growth data and change from baseline
Chart review and measurement
Measured: 0, 1, 4, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months of corrected age
Child: neurophysiological functions and change from baseline
Electroencephalogram/event-related potential
Measured: 1 and 4 months of corrected age
Child: genotyping and gene expression
Buccal cell collection
Measured: 0 month of corrected age
Parental adherence to Intervention
Only assessed in FCIP group
- Parental motivation
- Goal attainment
- Home activity records
Measured: 32-36 weeks (5 sessions), 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 9, and 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Mar 2013 (estimated)
- Study start22 May 2012
- Primary completion10 Jan 2017
- Study completion10 Jan 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Premature BirthStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Taiwan University HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 275 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Taiwan University Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Health Research Institutes, Taiwan
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Suh-Fang Jeng, Professor, Principal investigator, School and Graduate Institute of Physical Therapy, National Taiwan University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01807533
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 201103075RB
- Status last verified
- Mar 2017
- First submitted
- 29 Jan 2013
- Last updated
- 24 Aug 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Li SJ, Tsao PN, Tu YK, Hsieh WS, Yao NJ, Wu YT, Jeng SF. Cognitive and motor development in preterm children from 6 to 36 months of age: Trajectories, risk factors and predictability. Early Hum Dev. 2022 Sep;172:105634. doi: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2022.105634. Epub 2022 Jul 28.
PubMed 35921693Yu YT, Huang WC, Hsieh WS, Chang JH, Lin CH, Hsieh S, Lu L, Yao NJ, Fan PC, Lee CL, Tu YK, Jeng SF. Family-Centered Care Enhanced Neonatal Neurophysiological Function in Preterm Infants: Randomized Controlled Trial. Phys Ther. 2019 Dec 16;99(12):1690-1702. doi: 10.1093/ptj/pzz120.
PubMed 31504897
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Aug 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Family-Centered Intervention Program for Preterm Infants: Effects and Their Biosocial Pathways
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01807533
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 201103075RB
- Conditions
- Premature Birth
- Keywords
- Environment, Gene, Intervention, Neurodevelopment, Pathways, Preterm infants
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 275 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- National Taiwan University HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Health Research Institutes, Taiwan
- Study start
- 22 May 2012 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 10 Jan 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 10 Jan 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 8 Mar 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Four hypotheses will be tested in this study:
- The intervention group performs better in child, parent and transactions outcomes than the control group throughout the follow-up period.
- The intervention group shows greater changes in early neurophysiological brain functions and transactions within the family that lead to better neurodevelopmental outcomes than the control group.
- Certain polymorphisms of the dopamine-related genes are associated with the neurodevelopmental outcomes in VLBW preterm infants.
- Very low birth weight preterm infants carrying more genetic plasticity in the dopamine-related genes may benefit more from the interventions than those carrying less genetic plasticity.
Detailed description
A total of 275 VLBW preterm infants (269 participants and 6 pilots) were recruited at three medical centers in northern and southern Taiwan and were randomly assigned to the FCIP or UCP group. Outcome assessments included primary (neurobehavioral development) and secondary measures (neurophysiological performance, parents' stress and transactions within the family). The neurophysiological and transactions data were examined for whether they mediate intervention effects on child development. In addition, these infants 219 VLBW preterm infants and 118 term infants in our prior intervention studies were collected buccal cells for assessment of the polymorphisms of dopamine-related genes, which are involved in the neurotransmission of cognitive, sensorimotor and behavioral-emotional systems and postulated to be associated with several developmental and psychiatric illnesses. The polymorphisms of dopamine-related genes were examined for potential moderating influence on the effects of the intervention for child development.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Family-centered intervention program | Experimental | Behavioral: Family-centered intervention programFCIP: family members were encouraged to present in all intervention sessions included 5 in-hospital intervention, 7 after-discharge interventions (0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 9, and 12 months of corrected age), and neonatal follow-up at 0, 1, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months of corrected age. |
| Usual care intervention program | Other | Behavioral: Usual care intervention programUCP: family members were invited to present at least one session of the 5 in-hospital intervention session. Parents and infants in the UCP group received 7 after-discharge phone calls (0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 9, and 12 months of corrected age) and neonatal follow-up at 0, 1, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months of corrected age. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- Up to 36 weeks
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- birth body weight < 1500 grams
- gestational age < 37 weeks
- parents of Taiwan nationality, married or together at delivery, and northern family residing in greater Taipei and southern family residing in greater Tainan, Kaohsiung, or Chiayi
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- severe neonatal and perinatal diseases (e.g., seizures, hydrocephalus, meningitis, grade III-IV IVH and grade II NEC)
- congenital or chromosome abnormality
- mother < 18 years, with mental retardation or history of maternal substance abuse at any time (smoking, alcohol, and drug)
- diagnosis of brain injury (e.g., PVL, stage IV ROP or greater)
- severe cardiopulmonary disease requiring invasive or non-invasive ventilator use at hospital discharge
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Family-centered intervention programAlso: FCIPThis program was in-hospital intervention, after-discharge intervention, and neonatal follow-up. Five sessions of in-hospital intervention emphasized in the parental involvements with modulation of the NICU, a teaching of child developmental skills, feeding support, massage, interactional activities, child developmental skills, parent support and education, and transition home preparation. The 7-session after-discharge intervention consisted of 4 clinic visits and 3 home visits with specific care in modulation of home environment, teaching of child developmental skills, feeding support, teaching of interactional activities, and parent support and education | Behavioural | Family-centered intervention program |
| Usual care intervention programAlso: UCPThis program was in-hospital intervention, after-discharge consultation, and neonatal follow-up. Five sessions of in-hospital intervention emphasized in the parental involvements with modulation of the NICU, a teaching of child developmental skills, feeding support, massage, interactional activities, child developmental skills, parent support and education, and transition home preparation. The after-discharge service was provided 7-phone calls for the general health consultation. | Behavioural | Usual care intervention program |
Primary outcome
Child: neurodevelopment functions (cognition, language and motor)
Time frame: 24 months of corrected age
Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development - 2nd and 3rd edition
13 secondary outcomes
Change of neurodevelopment functions (motor) from baseline
Time frame: 0 months of corrected age
Child: neurodevelopment functions (behavior)
Time frame: 24 months of corrected age
Change of neurodevelopment functions (cognition, language and motor) from baseline
Time frame: 6,12, and 24 months
Parental functions and change from baseline (pressure)
Time frame: 0, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months of corrected age
Parental functions and change from baseline (Quality of Life)
Time frame: 0, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months of corrected age
Transactional functions and change from baseline
Time frame: 6, 12, and 18 months of corrected age
Transactional functions and change from baseline
Time frame: 6 and 12 months of corrected age
Transactions function: affordance
Time frame: 18 months of corrected age
Child: Medical data
Time frame: Birth to 24 months of corrected age
Child: growth data and change from baseline
Time frame: 0, 1, 4, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months of corrected age
Child: neurophysiological functions and change from baseline
Time frame: 1 and 4 months of corrected age
Child: genotyping and gene expression
Time frame: 0 month of corrected age
Parental adherence to Intervention
Time frame: 32-36 weeks (5 sessions), 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 9, and 12 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Aug 2018.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35921693Li SJ, Tsao PN, Tu YK, Hsieh WS, Yao NJ, Wu YT, Jeng SF. Cognitive and motor development in preterm children from 6 to 36 months of age: Trajectories, risk factors and predictability. Early Hum Dev. 2022 Sep;172:105634. doi: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2022.105634. Epub 2022 Jul 28.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31504897Yu YT, Huang WC, Hsieh WS, Chang JH, Lin CH, Hsieh S, Lu L, Yao NJ, Fan PC, Lee CL, Tu YK, Jeng SF. Family-Centered Care Enhanced Neonatal Neurophysiological Function in Preterm Infants: Randomized Controlled Trial. Phys Ther. 2019 Dec 16;99(12):1690-1702. doi: 10.1093/ptj/pzz120.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Suh-Fang Jeng, Professor principal investigator
School and Graduate Institute of Physical Therapy, National Taiwan University
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Family-centered intervention program in people with Premature Birth, run by National Taiwan University Hospital at 3 sites in Taiwan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Aug 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Child: neurodevelopment functions (cognition, language and motor) (time frame: 24 months of corrected age). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01807533, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Aug 2018.