Mild Cognitive ImpairmentNCT01808235
Oral Health Intervention Pilot Study for Individuals With Memory Problems
A study testing Oral Health Intervention in people with Mild Cognitive Impairment, run by Duke University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to pilot test an intervention to improve oral health for individuals with memory problems. The results from this study will assist in developing prevention and intervention programs aimed at maintaining good oral health, or at least slowing its deterioration. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 60 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Mild Cognitive Impairment
- What is being tested?
- Oral Health Intervention
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 12 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Jul 2012to 3 Feb 2017
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 60 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- A diagnosis of mild dementia within the past year.
- Have at least four natural teeth.
- 60 years and older.
- Living with an informal caregiver who is willing to participate.
- Community-dwelling
- Physically able to brush own teeth.
Who cannot join
- Edentulism
- Unable to have an oral health evaluation done.
- Sensory or physical problems that prevent participation in the intervention.
- Terminal illness or hospitalization for a psychiatric disorder in the prior year.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Developing a Caregiver-assisted Oral Health Intervention for Individuals With Memory Problems
The purpose of this study is to pilot test an intervention to improve oral health for individuals with memory problems. The results from this study will assist in developing prevention and intervention programs aimed at maintaining good oral health, or at least slowing its deterioration.
Read the detailed description
This project will involve two phases. The main purpose of Phase 1 is to conduct a focus group with 6 individuals with mild dementia (IMDs) and their live-in partners (usually spouse) and conduct in-depth interviews with staff at community organizations (e.g., dementia caregiver support group staff) to develop the protocol. Information from Phase 1 will provide input to refine the proposed pilot intervention that will be Phase 2 of this project. The pilot oral health intervention will last 6 months and will be conducted with up to ten IMDs and their live-in partners.
- Conditions
- Mild Cognitive Impairment
- Being tested
- Oral Health Intervention
- Medical subject headings
- Cognitive Dysfunction
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Oral Health InterventionBehavioural
The dental hygienist will assess the IMD's tooth brushing technique and will provide specific feedback on the tooth brushing technique, including areas of the dentition missed in brushing. The IMDs will be given a powered toothbrush that records time, date and duration of toothbrushing activity, along with the direction and extent of motion of the toothbrushing activity. In addition, use of interdental cleaning aids will be recommended. The dental hygienist will review the findings from the oral health evaluation with the IMDs and caregivers, and provide detailed feedback on treatment and prevention of the oral health conditions and symptoms. The dental hygienist or study coordinator will call subjects by telephone biweekly to monitor oral hygiene practices and to provide coaching, if needed. Oral hygiene technique assessments will be conducted again three months after the first visit, and once more three months later, at the end of the intervention.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Oral health intervention | Experimental | The dental hygienist will assess the IMD's tooth brushing technique and will provide specific feedback on the tooth brushing technique, including areas of the dentition missed in brushing. The IMDs will be given a powered toothbrush that records time, date and duration of toothbrushing activity, along with the direction and extent of motion of the toothbrushing activity. In addition, use of interdental cleaning aids will be recommended. The dental hygienist will review the findings from the oral health evaluation with the IMDs and caregivers, and provide detailed feedback on treatment and prevention of the oral health conditions and symptoms. The dental hygienist or study coordinator will call subjects by telephone biweekly to monitor oral hygiene practices and to provide coaching, if needed. Oral hygiene technique assessments will be conducted again three months after the first visit, and once more three months later, at the end of the intervention. Receives: Behavioral: Oral Health Intervention |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in oral health
A licensed dental hygienist will perform an oral health examination at the beginning, mid-point, and end of the intervention, to assess any changes in the subject's teeth and gums.
Measured: Day 1, 3 months, and 6 months
Secondary outcomes (1)
Changes in subjects' self-efficacy
Questionnaires assessing self-efficacy, oral health knowledge, and attitude completed by the individual with memory problems and his or her care partner.
Measured: Day 1, 3 months, and 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Mar 2013 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2012
- Primary completion3 Feb 2017
- Study completion3 Feb 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Mild Cognitive ImpairmentStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Duke UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 12 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Duke University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Bei Wu, Ph.D., Principal investigator, Duke University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01808235
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Pro00039035
- Status last verified
- Mar 2017
- First submitted
- 7 Mar 2013
- Last updated
- 30 Mar 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Mar 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Developing a Caregiver-assisted Oral Health Intervention for Individuals With Memory Problems
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01808235
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Pro00039035
- Conditions
- Mild Cognitive Impairment
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 12 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Duke UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jul 2012
- Primary completion
- 3 Feb 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 3 Feb 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 11 Mar 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to pilot test an intervention to improve oral health for individuals with memory problems. The results from this study will assist in developing prevention and intervention programs aimed at maintaining good oral health, or at least slowing its deterioration.
Detailed description
This project will involve two phases. The main purpose of Phase 1 is to conduct a focus group with 6 individuals with mild dementia (IMDs) and their live-in partners (usually spouse) and conduct in-depth interviews with staff at community organizations (e.g., dementia caregiver support group staff) to develop the protocol. Information from Phase 1 will provide input to refine the proposed pilot intervention that will be Phase 2 of this project. The pilot oral health intervention will last 6 months and will be conducted with up to ten IMDs and their live-in partners.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Oral health intervention | Experimental | Behavioral: Oral Health InterventionThe dental hygienist will assess the IMD's tooth brushing technique and will provide specific feedback on the tooth brushing technique, including areas of the dentition missed in brushing. The IMDs will be given a powered toothbrush that records time, date and duration of toothbrushing activity, along with the direction and extent of motion of the toothbrushing activity. In addition, use of interdental cleaning aids will be recommended. The dental hygienist will review the findings from the oral health evaluation with the IMDs and caregivers, and provide detailed feedback on treatment and prevention of the oral health conditions and symptoms. The dental hygienist or study coordinator will call subjects by telephone biweekly to monitor oral hygiene practices and to provide coaching, if needed. Oral hygiene technique assessments will be conducted again three months after the first visit, and once more three months later, at the end of the intervention. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 60 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- A diagnosis of mild dementia within the past year.
- Have at least four natural teeth.
- 60 years and older.
- Living with an informal caregiver who is willing to participate.
- Community-dwelling
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Edentulism
- Unable to have an oral health evaluation done.
- Sensory or physical problems that prevent participation in the intervention.
- Terminal illness or hospitalization for a psychiatric disorder in the prior year.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Oral Health InterventionThe dental hygienist will assess the IMD's tooth brushing technique and will provide specific feedback on the tooth brushing technique, including areas of the dentition missed in brushing. The IMDs will be given a powered toothbrush that records time, date and duration of toothbrushing activity, along with the direction and extent of motion of the toothbrushing activity. In addition, use of interdental cleaning aids will be recommended. The dental hygienist will review the findings from the oral health evaluation with the IMDs and caregivers, and provide detailed feedback on treatment and prevention of the oral health conditions and symptoms. The dental hygienist or study coordinator will call subjects by telephone biweekly to monitor oral hygiene practices and to provide coaching, if needed. Oral hygiene technique assessments will be conducted again three months after the first visit, and once more three months later, at the end of the intervention. | Behavioural | Oral health intervention |
Primary outcome
Change in oral health
Time frame: Day 1, 3 months, and 6 months
A licensed dental hygienist will perform an oral health examination at the beginning, mid-point, and end of the intervention, to assess any changes in the subject's teeth and gums.
1 secondary outcome
Changes in subjects' self-efficacy
Time frame: Day 1, 3 months, and 6 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Mar 2017.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Bei Wu, Ph.D. principal investigator
Duke University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Oral Health Intervention in people with Mild Cognitive Impairment, run by Duke University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Mar 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in oral health (time frame: Day 1, 3 months, and 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Mar 2017.