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Eosinophilic EsophagitisPhase 2NCT01821898

Eosinophilic Esophagitis Clinical Therapy Comparison Trial

A Phase 2 study testing Oral Budesonide and Elimination diet in people with Eosinophilic Esophagitis, run by Baylor College of Medicine at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE) is a disorder in which a type of white blood cell (eosinophil) involved in allergic reactions, enter and cover the walls of the esophagus (food pipe). As a result, the esophagus becomes swollen and blocked making it difficult to swallow, and this leads to heartburn. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 3 to 17 years
Conditions the study is for
Eosinophilic Esophagitis
What is being tested?
Oral Budesonide and Elimination diet
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
3 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
9 Jul 2013to 24 Sep 2018
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 3 to 17 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Signed written informed consent and assent if applicable prior to performing any study specific procedure.
  • Male or female subjects aged 3-17 years old.
  • Diagnosis of EoE within 2 months of enrollment (greater than or equal to 15 eosinophils per high powered field in both proximal or distal esophageal specimens).
  • Subjects who have failed at least a two month trial of proton pump inhibitor.
  • A female subject of childbearing potential who is or may become sexually active agrees to routinely use contraception from the time of signing informed consent and assent until 30 days from end of study.
  • Positive allergy testing on prick and/or patch testing.

Who cannot join

  • Subjects who are responsive to at least a two month trial of a proton pump inhibitor.
  • Diagnosis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease or static encephalopathy.
  • Prior abdominal surgery and other organ disorder not including atopic diseases.
  • Previous esophageal surgical procedure.
  • Previous esophageal congenital disorders such as tracheal esophageal fistula and esophageal atresia.
  • Positive for pregnancy.
  • Previous therapy within 6 weeks with oral or swallowed steroids or strict dietary elimination of major allergens
  • Presence of increased eosinophils in the stomach, small intestine, large intestine, and colon based on Debrosse et al.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Texas Children's Hospital

    Houston, Texas, 77030

Other trials in United States

About this study

Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE) is a disorder in which a type of white blood cell (eosinophil) involved in allergic reactions, enter and cover the walls of the esophagus (food pipe). As a result, the esophagus becomes swollen and blocked making it difficult to swallow, and this leads to heartburn. In severe cases it can lead to food getting stuck in the esophagus and poor growth or weight loss in children

The main purpose of this research study is to compare the effectiveness of two different types of treatment for EoE:

Read more
  1. Oral viscous budesonide- which is a steroid medication that has been used to treat asthma. Recently, it has been used as a therapy to treat the eosinophilic inflammation in EoE, and
  2. Specific food elimination.

The study will also be looking to see if a blood test is useful in following the progression of EoE. Currently the only way to follow EoE is by repeating endoscopy, which is a more "invasive test."

Read the detailed description

This study is a open label, randomized, prospective clinical trial comparing the efficacy of a topical steroid preparation to an antigen (food) elimination diet.

A total of 40 participants will be recruited for this study that are positive for food allergens. Study participants will be randomly assigned to treatments as described below, and the duration of each treatment phase will be 16 weeks.

The subjects will be randomized to group A and B. Subject and study team will NOT be blinded to the group assignments.

Group A will receive oral viscous budesonide at a dose of 1 or 2 mg daily depending on the height.

Group B will receive an elimination diet (elimination of the foods the subject is allergic to).

Being tested
Oral Budesonide, Elimination diet
Keywords
Eosinophil, Reflux, Esophagus, Food allergy, Trouble Swallowing, Pediatrics
Medical subject headings
Eosinophilic Esophagitis, Gastroesophageal Reflux, Food Hypersensitivity, Deglutition Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Oral BudesonideDrug

    Also called Steroid

    This group will receive oral viscous budesonide at a dose of 1 or 2 mg depending on the height divided twice a day

  • Elimination dietOther

    This group will receive an elimination diet

Study groups in NCT01821898
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Positive for food allergy: Group AActive comparatorOral Budesonide
Receives: Drug: Oral Budesonide
Positive for food allergy: Group BActive comparatorElimination diet
Receives: Other: Elimination diet

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Peak Number of Eosinophils/High Powered Field

    The primary outcome will be the peak eosinophil/high powered field on repeat biopsy after the treatment phase.

    Measured: 16 weeks

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Quality of Life Survey Score

    PedsQL total survey score to assess overall quality of life before and after treatment

    Measured: 16 weeks

  2. Symptom Score

    Assess the subject's symptoms using the validated tool termed Pediatric Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE) Symptom Severity Module by measuring % of normal bolus transit swallow and % of normal peristaltic esophageal body contractions.

    Measured: 16 weeks

  3. Exploratory Studies

    Proteomic studies search for certain proteins in the blood that may be linked to active EoE. Immune analysis will help identify better methods for diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of immune system changes leading to diseases.

    Measured: Conclusion of study

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Apr 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study start9 Jul 2013
  3. Primary completion24 Sep 2018
  4. Study completion24 Sep 2018

Why it stopped: Recruitment was below expectation

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
3 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01821898
Sponsor's protocol ID
H-27999
Other IDs
36533
Status last verified
Dec 2020
First submitted
27 Mar 2013
Last updated
11 Jan 2021
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Oral Budesonide and Elimination diet in people with Eosinophilic Esophagitis, run by Baylor College of Medicine at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Jan 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 11 Jan 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Peak Number of Eosinophils/High Powered Field (time frame: 16 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Jan 2021.

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