Sleep ApneaNCT01825291
Sleep-disordered Breathing in Postmenopausal Women
An observational study of Sleep Apnea, run by Turku University Hospital.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of CPAP treatment to co-morbidities of sleep apnea by looking the change of the consumption of medication of the co-morbidities before and after starting the CPAP treatment. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Sleep Apnea
- What is being tested?
- CPAP treatment
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- 800 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Jan 1999to 31 Jan 2022
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Clinical sample of patients with sleep apnea
Who may be able to join
- patient with sleep apnea
- CPAP treatment started and continued
Who cannot join
- no CPAP treatment started
About this study
Official title: Sleep-disordered Breathing in Postmenopausal Women and CPAP Treatment
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of CPAP treatment to co-morbidities of sleep apnea by looking the change of the consumption of medication of the co-morbidities before and after starting the CPAP treatment.
Read the detailed description
Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is frequently linked with cardiovascular diseases including stroke and type 2 diabetes, which increase the indirect costs of sleep apnea. Also non-cardiovascular co-morbidities are possible but seldom studied. CPAP treatment reverses the increased healthcare utilization seen before the sleep apnea diagnosis.
Previous studies addressing the cardiovascular co-morbidities in SDB have focused on obstructive sleep apnea and in male populations, but not on partial upper airway obstruction. Partial upper airway obstruction is common in both genders but especially in women. According to investigators' clinical experience, women with partial upper airway obstruction are especially likely to have severe symptoms from their SDB. There are scarce data on cardiovascular co-morbidities associated with partial upper airway obstruction and the female gender.
To study the prevalence of co-morbidities adding to the burden of SDB (periodic obstructive breathing and partial upper airway obstruction), investigators applied a conservative but robust strategy using the governmental database of medication reimbursed by the public health insurance system. Investigators analyzed both the cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular co-morbidities in our clinical population of SDB, separately in patients with periodic obstructive breathing or with partial upper airway obstruction during sleep.Investigators found that concomitant diseases ware common in SDB. Asthma and/or COPD were surprisingly frequent, and also chronic hypertension had an increased prevalence. In addition, males had diabetes mellitus and females hypothyroidism more than general population. The results emphasize the importance of diagnosis and treatment of the co-morbidities such as asthma, COPD, hypertension, diabetes and thyroid insufficiency regardless if the patient has partial upper airway obstruction or obstructive sleep apnea.
Now, investigators hypothesize that CPAP treatment reduces the consumption of medication of the co-morbidities of sleep apnea. Therefore, a retrospective analyze of 5 year before and 5 year after starting the CPAP treatment the medication consumption of the same population previously used will be conducted. To do this, the governmental database of medication reimbursed by the public health insurance system will be used.
- Conditions
- Sleep Apnea
- Being tested
- CPAP treatment
- Keywords
- sleep apnea, co-morbidities of sleep apnea, CPAP treatment
- Medical subject headings
- Sleep Apnea Syndromes
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CPAP treatmentProcedure or surgery
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| sleep apnea | Not described Receives: Procedure: CPAP treatment |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in the consumption of medication of co-morbidities of sleep apnea
The amount of medication used gathered from the National Agency for Medicines and Social Insurance Institution database.
Measured: 5 year before CPAP treatment and 5 year after CPAP treatment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted5 Apr 2013 (estimated)
- Study startJan 1999
- Primary completion31 Jan 2022
- Study completion31 Jan 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Sleep ApneaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Enrolment
- 800 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Turku University Hospital
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01825291
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1/2000
- Status last verified
- May 2022
- First submitted
- 22 Feb 2013
- Last updated
- 9 May 2022
- Results posted
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 May 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Sleep-disordered Breathing in Postmenopausal Women and CPAP Treatment
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01825291
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 1/2000
- Conditions
- Sleep Apnea
- Keywords
- sleep apnea, co-morbidities of sleep apnea, CPAP treatment
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 800 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Turku University HospitalOther government
- Study start
- Jan 1999
- Primary completion
- 31 Jan 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Jan 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 5 Apr 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of CPAP treatment to co-morbidities of sleep apnea by looking the change of the consumption of medication of the co-morbidities before and after starting the CPAP treatment.
Detailed description
Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is frequently linked with cardiovascular diseases including stroke and type 2 diabetes, which increase the indirect costs of sleep apnea. Also non-cardiovascular co-morbidities are possible but seldom studied. CPAP treatment reverses the increased healthcare utilization seen before the sleep apnea diagnosis.
Previous studies addressing the cardiovascular co-morbidities in SDB have focused on obstructive sleep apnea and in male populations, but not on partial upper airway obstruction. Partial upper airway obstruction is common in both genders but especially in women. According to investigators' clinical experience, women with partial upper airway obstruction are especially likely to have severe symptoms from their SDB. There are scarce data on cardiovascular co-morbidities associated with partial upper airway obstruction and the female gender.
To study the prevalence of co-morbidities adding to the burden of SDB (periodic obstructive breathing and partial upper airway obstruction), investigators applied a conservative but robust strategy using the governmental database of medication reimbursed by the public health insurance system. Investigators analyzed both the cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular co-morbidities in our clinical population of SDB, separately in patients with periodic obstructive breathing or with partial upper airway obstruction during sleep.Investigators found that concomitant diseases ware common in SDB. Asthma and/or COPD were surprisingly frequent, and also chronic hypertension had an increased prevalence. In addition, males had diabetes mellitus and females hypothyroidism more than general population. The results emphasize the importance of diagnosis and treatment of the co-morbidities such as asthma, COPD, hypertension, diabetes and thyroid insufficiency regardless if the patient has partial upper airway obstruction or obstructive sleep apnea.
Now, investigators hypothesize that CPAP treatment reduces the consumption of medication of the co-morbidities of sleep apnea. Therefore, a retrospective analyze of 5 year before and 5 year after starting the CPAP treatment the medication consumption of the same population previously used will be conducted. To do this, the governmental database of medication reimbursed by the public health insurance system will be used.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| sleep apnea | – | Procedure: CPAP treatment |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Clinical sample of patients with sleep apnea
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- patient with sleep apnea
- CPAP treatment started and continued
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- no CPAP treatment started
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CPAP treatment | Procedure or surgery | sleep apnea |
Primary outcome
Change in the consumption of medication of co-morbidities of sleep apnea
Time frame: 5 year before CPAP treatment and 5 year after CPAP treatment
The amount of medication used gathered from the National Agency for Medicines and Social Insurance Institution database.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 May 2022.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Sleep Apnea, run by Turku University Hospital.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 May 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in the consumption of medication of co-morbidities of sleep apnea (time frame: 5 year before CPAP treatment and 5 year after CPAP treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 May 2022; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 31 Oct 2026.