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TuberculosisPhase 1CL-003NCT01828827

Food Effect Study on the Bioavailability and PK of PA-824 Tablets in Healthy Adult Subjects

A Phase 1 study testing PA-824 1000 mg in people with Tuberculosis, run by Global Alliance for TB Drug Development at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a Phase 1, single-center, randomized, balanced, single-dose, two-treatment, two-period, two-sequence, crossover, open-label study to evaluate the effect of food on the pharmacokinetics of PA-824. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 19 to 50 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Tuberculosis
What is being tested?
PA-824 1000 mg
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
16 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Mar 2007to Mar 2007
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 19 to 50 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Have the ability to understand the requirements of the study, have provided written informed consent (as evidenced by signature on an informed consent document approved by an IRB), and agree to abide by the study restrictions.
  • Be healthy non-tobacco/nicotine using (6-month minimum) adult subjects, 19 to 50 years of age, inclusive.
  • Be medically healthy subjects with clinically insignificant Screening results (among laboratory profiles, medical histories, ECGs, or physical exam), as deemed by the Principal Investigator.
  • Have a body mass index of 18 to 29.
  • Have negative urine test results for alcohol and drugs of abuse such as amphetamines, cannabinoids, and cocaine metabolites at both Screening and Check-in.
  • Agree to follow the requirements set forth in the protocol regarding pregnancy controls and donation of sperm, blood, or blood components.

Who cannot join

  • Any clinically significant (as deemed by the Principal Investigator) history, acute illness (resolved within 4 weeks of screening), or presence of cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, renal, hematologic, gastrointestinal (including eating disorders), endocrine, metabolic, immunologic, dermatologic, neurologic, psychological, or psychiatric disease.
  • Any serum creatinine or BUN measure beyond the upper limit of the normal range at Screening or Check-in. Individual values may be discussed with the Sponsor Medical Monitor.
  • Positive Screening test for HCV, HBV, or HIV.
  • History of peptic ulcer disease, gastritis, esophagitis, or gastroesophageal reflux disease.
  • History of any cardiac abnormality (as deemed by the Principal Investigator).
  • History of hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia.
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  • History of prolonged QT interval.
  • Family history of Long-QT Syndrome or sudden death without a preceding diagnosis of a condition that could be causative of sudden death (such as known coronary artery disease or CHF or terminal cancer)
  • Resting pulse rate < 40 or > 100 bpm at Screening.
  • At either Screening or the pre-dose read before the first dose, a QTcB (Bazett's correction) >430 msec, calculated from the average of triplicate reads collected at one sitting.
  • At either Screening or the pre-dose read before the first dose, a QTcF (Fridericia's correction) >430 msec, calculated from the average of triplicate reads collected at one sitting.
  • History or presence of alcoholism or drug abuse within the past 2 years (as deemed by the Principal Investigator).
  • Use of alcohol within 72 hours prior to dosing.
  • Significant history of drug and/or food allergies (as deemed by the Principal Investigator).
  • For women, lactation.
  • For women, positive test for serum HCG at Screening or Check-in.
  • Use of any systemic or topical prescription medication within 14 days prior to dosing or during the study, except hormonal contraceptives in women.
  • Use of any systemic or over-the-counter medication including vitamins, herbal preparations, antacids, cough and cold remedies, etc., within 7 days prior to dosing or during the study.
  • Use of any drugs or substances within 30 days prior to dosing known to be strong inhibitors or inducers of cytochrome P450 enzymes (including xenobiotics, quinidine, tyramine, ketoconazole, testosterone, quinine, gestodene, metyrapone, phenelzine, doxorubicin, troleandomycin, cyclobenzaprine, erythromycin, cocaine, furafylline, cimetidine, dextromethorphan, etc.) or known to prolong the QT interval (including amiodarone, bepridil chloroquine, chlorpromazine, cisapride, clarithromycin, disopyramide dofetilide, domperidone, droperidol, erythromycin, halofantrine, haloperidol, ibutilide, levomethadyl, mesoridazine, methadone, pentamidine, pimozide, procainamide, quinidine, sotalol, sparfloxacin, thioridazine, etc.).
  • Use of any therapeutic agents known to alter any major organ function (e.g., barbiturates, opiates, phenothiazines, cimetidine, etc.) within 30 days prior to dosing.
  • Consumption of products containing grapefruit within 10 days prior to dosing.
  • Any special dietary changes during the 30 days prior to dosing, as deemed by the Principal Investigator in consultation with the Sponsor Medical Monitor.
  • Any strenuous exercise within 7 days of Check-in, as deemed by the Principal Investigator in consultation with the Sponsor Medical Monitor.
  • Donation of whole blood or significant loss of blood within 56 days prior to dosing.
  • Plasma donation within 7 days prior to dosing.
  • Participation in another interventional clinical trial within 30 days prior to dosing.
  • Hemoglobin < 12.0 g/dL.
  • Previous use of PA-824.
  • Any other factor which suggests to the Principal Investigator that the subject should not participate in the study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • MDS Pharma Services

    Lincoln, Nebraska, 68502

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase 1, Randomized, Balanced, Single-Dose, Two-Treatment, Two-Period, Two-Sequence, Crossover, Open-Label Study of the Effect of Food on the Bioavailability and Pharmacokinetics of PA-824 Tablets in Healthy Adult Subjects

This is a Phase 1, single-center, randomized, balanced, single-dose, two-treatment, two-period, two-sequence, crossover, open-label study to evaluate the effect of food on the pharmacokinetics of PA-824. This study was designed to understand the possible effects of a high-calorie, high-fat meal on PA-824 absorption and pharmacokinetics. The hypothesis to be tested in this study is that the rate and extent of absorption of PA-824, as measured by Tmax, Cmax, AUC(0-t), and AUC(0 inf), are the same after a high-calorie, high-fat meal as compared with after a minimum 10-hour fast.

Conditions
Tuberculosis
Being tested
PA-824 1000 mg
Keywords
tuberculosis, PK, PA-824, food effect,, bioavailability, pretomanid, CL-003
Medical subject headings
Tuberculosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PA-824 1000 mgDrug

    Two single administrations of 1000mg each administered by 5 tablets of 200mg, one administered in the fed state and one administered in the fasted state.

Study groups in NCT01828827
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Fed 1000 mg PA-824ExperimentalEach dose will be 1000 mg PA-824 (5 x 200 mg tablets), and will be administered with 240 mL tap water approximately 30 minutes after a high-calorie, high-fat breakfast provided after a minimum 10-hour overnight fast.
Receives: Drug: PA-824 1000 mg
Fasting 1000 mg PA-824ExperimentalEach dose will be 1000 mg PA-824 (5 x 200 mg tablets), and will be administered with 240 mL tap water after a minimum 10-hour overnight fast.
Receives: Drug: PA-824 1000 mg

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Time of maximum drug concentration in hours [Tmax]

    To compare the rate and extent of absorption as measured by Tmax of a single 1000 mg oral dose of PA-824 tablets in healthy adult male and female subjects when PA-824 is administered after a high-calorie, high-fat meal and when it is administered after a minimum 10-hour fast. Tmax is obtained without interpolation.

    Measured: mean through 168 hours after each dose with measurements at predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 12, 16, 24, 30, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144 and 168 hours post dose

  2. Maximum observed drug concentration in ng/mL [Cmax]

    To compare the rate and extent of absorption as measured by Cmax of a single 1000 mg oral dose of PA-824 tablets in healthy adult male and female subjects when PA-824 is administered after a high-calorie, high-fat meal and when it is administered after a minimum 10-hour fast.

    Measured: mean through 168 hours after each dose with measurements at predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 12, 16, 24, 30, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144 and 168 hours post dose

  3. Area under the drug concentration-time curve in ng*hour/mL [AUC0-t]

    To compare the rate and extent of absorption as measured by AUC0-t of a single 1000 mg oral dose of PA-824 tablets in healthy adult male and female subjects when PA-824 is administered after a high-calorie, high-fat meal and when it is administered after a minimum 10-hour fast. AUC(0-t) is calculated using linear trapezoidal summation from time zero to time t, where t is the time of the last measurable concentration.

    Measured: mean through 168 hours after each dose with measurements at predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 12, 16, 24, 30, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144 and 168 hours post dose

  4. Area under the drug concentration-time curve from time zero to infinity in ng*hour/mL [AUC(0-inf)]

    To compare the rate and extent of absorption as measured by AUC0-inf of a single 1000 mg oral dose of PA-824 tablets in healthy adult male and female subjects when PA-824 is administered after a high-calorie, high-fat meal and when it is administered after a minimum 10-hour fast. AUC(0-inf) is calculated as AUC(0-t) + Ct/Kel.

    Measured: mean through 168 hours after each dose with measurements at predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 12, 16, 24, 30, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144 and 168 hours post dose

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Ratio of AUC(0-t) to AUC(0-inf) [AUC(0-t)/ AUC(0-inf)]

    To compare additional pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters such as AUC(0-t)/ AUC(0-inf) of a single 1000 mg oral dose of PA-824 tablets in healthy adult male and female subjects when PA-824 is administered after a high-calorie, high-fat meal and when it is administered after a minimum 10-hour fast.

    Measured: mean through 168 hours after each dose with measurements at predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 12, 16, 24, 30, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144 and 168 hours post dose

  2. Number of participants with adverse events

    To compare the safety and tolerability as measured by the number of participants with adverse events after a single 1000-mg oral dose of PA-824 tablets in healthy adult male and female subjects when PA-824 is administered after a high-calorie, high-fat meal and when it is administered after a minimum 10-hour fast.

    Measured: through the study (Day 1-Day 17)

  3. Elimination half-life in hours [t1/2]

    To compare additional pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters such as t1/2 of a single 1000 mg oral dose of PA-824 tablets in healthy adult male and female subjects when PA-824 is administered after a high-calorie, high-fat meal and when it is administered after a minimum 10-hour fast. T1/2 is calculated as ln (2)/Kel.

    Measured: mean through 168 hours after each dose with measurements at predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 12, 16, 24, 30, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144 and 168 hours post dose

  4. Terminal elimination rate constant in 1/hour [Kel]

    To compare additional pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters such as Kel of a single 1000 mg oral dose of PA-824 tablets in healthy adult male and female subjects when PA-824 is administered after a high-calorie, high-fat meal and when it is administered after a minimum 10-hour fast. Kel is calculated by linear regression of the terminal linear portion of the log concentration vs. time curve.

    Measured: mean through 168 hours after each dose with measurements at predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 12, 16, 24, 30, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144 and 168 hours post dose

  5. Oral clearance in L/hour (Cl/F)

    To compare additional pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters such as Cl/F of a single 1000 mg oral dose of PA-824 tablets in healthy adult male and female subjects when PA-824 is administered after a high-calorie, high-fat meal and when it is administered after a minimum 10-hour fast. Cl/F is calculated as dose/AUC(0-inf).

    Measured: mean through 168 hours after each dose with measurements at predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 12, 16, 24, 30, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144 and 168 hours post dose

  6. Volume of distribution in L (Vd/F)

    To compare additional pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters such as Vd/F of a single 1000 mg oral dose of PA-824 tablets in healthy adult male and female subjects when PA-824 is administered after a high-calorie, high-fat meal and when it is administered after a minimum 10-hour fast. Vd/F is calculated as the ratio of CL/F/Kel.

    Measured: mean through 168 hours after each dose with measurements at predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 12, 16, 24, 30, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144 and 168 hours post dose

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Apr 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2007
  3. Primary completionMar 2007
  4. Study completionMar 2007

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
16 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01828827
Sponsor's protocol ID
PA-824 CL-003
Acronym
CL-003
Status last verified
Aug 2015
First submitted
12 Feb 2013
Last updated
14 Jan 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Winter H, Ginsberg A, Egizi E, Erondu N, Whitney K, Pauli E, Everitt D. Effect of a high-calorie, high-fat meal on the bioavailability and pharmacokinetics of PA-824 in healthy adult subjects. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2013 Nov;57(11):5516-20. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00798-13. Epub 2013 Aug 26.

    PubMed 23979737

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing PA-824 1000 mg in people with Tuberculosis, run by Global Alliance for TB Drug Development at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 29 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Jan 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Time of maximum drug concentration in hours [Tmax] (time frame: mean through 168 hours after each dose with measurements at predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 12, 16, 24, 30, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144 and 168 hours post dose). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01828827, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Jan 2016.

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