DiabetesPhase 3NCT01829464
TAK-875 (Fasiglifam) in Combination With Sitagliptin in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes
A Phase 3 study testing TAK-875 in people with Diabetes, run by Takeda at 86 sites in 3 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of TAK-875 (fasiglifam) in combination with sitagliptin on glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Diabetes
- What is being tested?
- TAK-875
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 90 participants
- Where
- 86 sitesin 3 countries
- Study dates
- May 2013to Mar 2014
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- In the opinion of the investigator, the participant is capable of understanding and complying with protocol requirements.
- The participant or, when applicable, the participant's legally acceptable representative signs and dates a written, informed consent form and any required privacy authorization prior to the initiation of any study procedures.
- The participant is male or female and aged 18 years or older with a historical diagnosis of T2DM.
- The participant meets one of the following criteria:
- The participant has an HbA1c between 7.5% and 10.5%, inclusive and has been taking a stable dose of sitagliptin 100 mg for at least 8 weeks, with or without metformin, prior to the Screening Visit. A participant who is taking metformin must have received a stable daily dose (≥1500 mg or documented maximum tolerated dose [MTD]) for at least 8 weeks before Screening. This participant will enter the 2-week single-blind Placebo Run-In Period according to Study Schedule A, or;
- The participant has an HbA1c between 7.5% and 10.5%, inclusive and has been taking any other DPP-IV inhibitor (with or without metformin) for at least 8 weeks prior to the Screening Visit. A participant who is taking metformin must have received a stable daily dose (≥1500 mg or documented MTD) for at least 8 weeks before Screening. This participant will enter the 8-week Switching Period according to Study Schedule B. Following this 8-week period, the participant must qualify for all Inclusion/Exclusion Criteria prior to entering the 2-Week Placebo Run-in Period by completing the Week ( 3) procedures including having an HbA1c level between 7.5% and 10.5%.
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- Note: An enrollment cap may be applied to ensure no more than approximately 20% of randomized participants are receiving a DPP-IV inhibitor without metformin at baseline.
- The participant has had no treatment with antidiabetic agents other than DPP-IV inhibitors and metformin within 2 months prior to Screening (Exception: if a participant has received other antidiabetic therapy for ≤7 consecutive days within the 2 months prior to Screening).
- The participant has a body mass index (BMI) ≤45 kg/m2 at Screening.
- Participants regularly using other, non-excluded medications must be on a stable dose for at least 4 weeks prior to screening. However, PRN (as needed) use of prescription or over-the-counter medication is allowed at the discretion of the investigator.
- A female participant of childbearing potential who is sexually active with a nonsterilized male partner agrees to routinely use adequate contraception from signing of the informed consent throughout the duration of the study and for 30 days after the last dose of study drug.
- The participant is able and willing to monitor glucose with a home glucose monitor and consistently record his or her own blood glucose concentrations and complete participant diaries.
Who cannot join
- Has received any investigational compound within 30 days prior to Screening or has received an investigational antidiabetic drug within 3 months prior to Screening.
- Has been randomized into a previous TAK-875 study.
- Is an immediate family member, study site employee, or is in a dependent relationship with a study site employee who is involved in conduct of this study (eg, spouse, parent, child, or sibling; biological or legally adopted) or may consent under duress.
- Donated or received any blood products within 12 weeks prior to Screening or is planning to donate blood during the study.
- Has a hemoglobin ≤12 g/dL (≤120 gm/L) for males and ≤10 g/dL (≤100 gm/L) for females at the Screening Visit.
- Has a systolic blood pressure ≥160 mm Hg or diastolic pressure ≥95 mm Hg at Screening (If the participant meets this exclusion criteria, the assessment may be repeated once at least 30 minutes after the initial measurement and a decision will be made based on the second measurement).
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- Has history of cancer that has been in remission for <5 years prior to Screening. (Exception: A history of basal cell carcinoma or stage 1 squamous cell carcinoma of the skin is allowed.)
- Has alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels >2.0x the upper limit of normal (ULN) at Screening.
- Has a total bilirubin level greater than the ULN at Screening. Exception: if a participant has documented Gilbert's Syndrome, they will be allowed with an elevated bilirubin level per the investigator's discretion.
- Has a serum creatinine ≥1.5 mg/dL (≥133 μmol/L) [males] and ≥1.4 mg/dL (≥124 μmol/L) [females] and/or estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) <60 mL/min/1.73m^2 at Screening.
- Has uncontrolled thyroid disease.
- Has a history of laser treatment for proliferative diabetic retinopathy within 6 months prior to Screening.
- Has had gastric banding or gastric bypass surgery within one year prior to Screening.
- Has a known history of infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), Hepatitis B virus (HBV), or Hepatitis C virus (HCV).
- Had coronary angioplasty, coronary stent placement, coronary bypass surgery, myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris, clinically significant abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG), cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack within 3 months prior to or at Screening.
- Has a history of pancreatitis.
- Has a history of hypersensitivity, allergies or has had an anaphylactic reaction(s) to any component of TAK-875 as well as sitagliptin.
- Has a history of drug abuse (defined as illicit drug use) or a history of alcohol abuse within 2 years prior to Screening.
- Received excluded medications prior to the Screening Visit or is expected to receive excluded medications.
- If female, is pregnant (confirmed by laboratory testing, ie, serum/urine human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), in females of childbearing potential) or lactating or intending to become pregnant before, during, or within 1 month after participating in this study; or intending to donate ova during such time period.
- Is unable to understand verbal or written English or any other language for which a certified translation of the approved informed consent is available.
- Has any other physical or psychiatric disease or condition that in the judgment of the investigator may affect life expectancy or may make it difficult to successfully manage and follow the participant according to the protocol.
Trial locations and contacts
86 sites in 3 countries.
86 sites in 3 countries
United States82 sites
Study site
Albany, New York
Study site
Anaheim, California
Study site
Atlanta, Georgia
Study site
Avon, Indiana
Study site
Birmingham, Alabama
Study site
Boca Raton, Florida
Study site
Boise, Idaho
Study site
Boynton Beach, Florida
Study site
Bradenton, Florida
Study site
Burke, Virginia
Study site
Calabash, North Carolina
Study site
Carrollton, Texas
Study site
Charlotte, North Carolina
Apex Medical Research, MI, Inc
Chicago, Illinois, 60616
Study site
Chicago, Illinois
Study site
Clearwater, Florida
Study site
Cocoa, Florida
Study site
Council Bluffs, Iowa
Study site
Crossville, Tennessee
Study site
Dallas, Texas
Study site
Dayton, Ohio
Study site
Doral, Florida
Study site
Dothan, Alabama
Study site
El Cajon, California
Study site
Elizabeth, New Jersey
Study site
Fall River, Massachusetts
Study site
Feasterville, Pennsylvania
Study site
Fort Mill, South Carolina
Study site
Fort Worth, Texas
Study site
Greenfield, Indiana
Study site
Greensboro, North Carolina
Study site
Greer, South Carolina
Study site
Haddon Heights, New Jersey
Study site
Harleysville, Pennsylvania
Study site
Houston, Texas
Study site
Irving, Texas
Study site
Katy, Texas
Study site
Knoxville, Tennessee
Study site
Levittown, Pennsylvania
Study site
Lewisville, Texas
Study site
Long Beach, California
Study site
Manassas, Virginia
Study site
Maumee, Ohio
Study site
McKinney, Texas
Study site
Meridian, Idaho
Study site
Miami, Florida
Study site
Modesto, California
Study site
Morganton, North Carolina
Study site
Muncie, Indiana
Study site
Muscle Shoals, Alabama
Study site
Nashua, New Hampshire
Study site
New Braunfels, Texas
Study site
Norman, Oklahoma
Study site
North Hollywood, California
Study site
North Miami, Florida
Study site
Norwalk, California
Study site
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
Study site
Omaha, Nebraska
Study site
Owensboro, Kentucky
Study site
Oxon Hill, Maryland
Study site
Pembroke Pines, Florida
Study site
Phoenix, Arizona
Study site
Pismo Beach, California
Study site
Plano, Texas
Study site
Port Orange, Florida
Study site
Rosedale, New York
Study site
Salt Lake City, Utah
Study site
San Antonio, Texas
Study site
San Diego, California
Study site
Savannah, Georgia
Study site
Spartanburg, South Carolina
Study site
St Louis, Missouri
Study site
Tampa, Florida
Study site
Tomball, Texas
Study site
Topeka, Kansas
Study site
Uniontown, Pennsylvania
Study site
Vista, California
Study site
Washington, Missouri
Study site
West Hills, California
Study site
West Palm Beach, Florida
Study site
Winston-Salem, North Carolina
Study site
Woodstock, Georgia
Argentina3 sites
Study site
Ciudad Autonoma Buenos Aires, Ciudad Autonoma Buenos Aires
Study site
Rosario, Santa Fe Province
Study site
Salta, Salta Province
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Daily Oral Fasiglifam 25 mg and 50 mg Compared to Placebo When Used in Combination With Sitagliptin in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of TAK-875 (fasiglifam) in combination with sitagliptin on glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes.
Read the detailed description
The drug being tested in this study is called TAK-875 (fasiglifam). Fasiglifam is being tested to treat people who have type 2 diabetes mellitus and are currently taking sitagliptin (with or without metformin). This study will evaluate glycemic control in people who take fasiglifam plus sitagliptin compared with placebo plus sitagliptin.
The study will enroll approximately 390 patients. Participants will be randomly assigned (by chance, like flipping a coin) to one of the three treatment groups-which will remain undisclosed to the patient and study doctor during the study (unless there is an urgent medical need; all participants will be on 100 mg sitagliptin and may or may not be on metformin background treatment):
- fasiglifam 25 mg
- fasiglifam 50 mg
- Placebo (dummy inactive pill) - this is a tablet that looks like the study drug but has no active ingredient All participants will be asked to take one tablet at the same time each day throughout the study.
This multi-centre trial will be conducted in North America and Latin America. The overall time to participate in this study is approximately 38 weeks. Participants will make 15 visits to the clinic.
Due to potential concerns about liver safety, on balance, the benefits of treating patients with fasiglifam (TAK-875) do not outweigh the potential risks.
For this reason, Takeda has decided voluntarily to terminate the development activities for fasiglifam.
- Conditions
- Diabetes
- Being tested
- Placebo, TAK-875
- Keywords
- Drug Therapy
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PlaceboDrug
TAK-875 placebo-matching tablets
TAK-875Drug
TAK-875 tablets
TAK-875Drug
TAK-875 tablets
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | TAK-875 placebo-matching tablets, orally, once daily and sitagliptin 100 mg, tablets, orally for up 24 weeks. Receives: Drug: Placebo |
| TAK-875 25 mg | Experimental | TAK-875 25 mg, tablets, orally, once daily and sitagliptin 100 mg, tablets, orally for up to 24 weeks Receives: Drug: TAK-875 |
| TAK-875 50 mg | Experimental | TAK-875 50 mg, tablets, orally, once daily and sitagliptin 100 mg, tablets, orally for up to 24 weeks Receives: Drug: TAK-875 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change From Baseline in HbA1c at Week 24
The change in the value of HbA1c (the concentration of glucose bound to hemoglobin as a percent of the absolute maximum that can be bound) collected at Week 24 relative to baseline.
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Secondary outcomes (2)
Percentage of Participants With HbA1c <7%
Measured: Week 24
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 24
The change between the fasting plasma glucose values collected at Week 24 relative to baseline.
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Apr 2013 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2013
- Primary completionFeb 2014
- Study completionMar 2014
Why it stopped: Due to potential concerns about liver safety (See Detailed Description)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for DiabetesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by TakedaThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 90 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Takeda
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Medical Director, MD, Study director, Takeda
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01829464
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- TAK-875_303
- Other IDs
- U1111-1124-2270
- Status last verified
- Apr 2016
- First submitted
- 9 Apr 2013
- Last updated
- 1 Jun 2016
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Shavadia JS, Sharma A, Gu X, Neaton J, DeLeve L, Holmes D, Home P, Eckel RH, Watkins PB, Granger CB. Determination of fasiglifam-induced liver toxicity: Insights from the data monitoring committee of the fasiglifam clinical trials program. Clin Trials. 2019 Jun;16(3):253-262. doi: 10.1177/1740774519836766. Epub 2019 Mar 18.
PubMed 30880443
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Jun 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Daily Oral Fasiglifam 25 mg and 50 mg Compared to Placebo When Used in Combination With Sitagliptin in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01829464
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TAK-875_303
- Conditions
- Diabetes
- Keywords
- Drug Therapy
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Due to potential concerns about liver safety (See Detailed Description)
- Enrolment
- 90 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- TakedaIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- May 2013
- Primary completion
- Feb 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Mar 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 11 Apr 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 1 Jun 2016
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of TAK-875 (fasiglifam) in combination with sitagliptin on glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes.
Detailed description
The drug being tested in this study is called TAK-875 (fasiglifam). Fasiglifam is being tested to treat people who have type 2 diabetes mellitus and are currently taking sitagliptin (with or without metformin). This study will evaluate glycemic control in people who take fasiglifam plus sitagliptin compared with placebo plus sitagliptin.
The study will enroll approximately 390 patients. Participants will be randomly assigned (by chance, like flipping a coin) to one of the three treatment groups-which will remain undisclosed to the patient and study doctor during the study (unless there is an urgent medical need; all participants will be on 100 mg sitagliptin and may or may not be on metformin background treatment):
- fasiglifam 25 mg
- fasiglifam 50 mg
- Placebo (dummy inactive pill) - this is a tablet that looks like the study drug but has no active ingredient All participants will be asked to take one tablet at the same time each day throughout the study.
This multi-centre trial will be conducted in North America and Latin America. The overall time to participate in this study is approximately 38 weeks. Participants will make 15 visits to the clinic.
Due to potential concerns about liver safety, on balance, the benefits of treating patients with fasiglifam (TAK-875) do not outweigh the potential risks.
For this reason, Takeda has decided voluntarily to terminate the development activities for fasiglifam.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboTAK-875 placebo-matching tablets, orally, once daily and sitagliptin 100 mg, tablets, orally for up 24 weeks. |
| TAK-875 25 mg | Experimental | Drug: TAK-875TAK-875 25 mg, tablets, orally, once daily and sitagliptin 100 mg, tablets, orally for up to 24 weeks |
| TAK-875 50 mg | Experimental | Drug: TAK-875TAK-875 50 mg, tablets, orally, once daily and sitagliptin 100 mg, tablets, orally for up to 24 weeks |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (12 listed)
- In the opinion of the investigator, the participant is capable of understanding and complying with protocol requirements.
- The participant or, when applicable, the participant's legally acceptable representative signs and dates a written, informed consent form and any required privacy authorization prior to the initiation of any study procedures.
- The participant is male or female and aged 18 years or older with a historical diagnosis of T2DM.
- The participant meets one of the following criteria:
- Note: An enrollment cap may be applied to ensure no more than approximately 20% of randomized participants are receiving a DPP-IV inhibitor without metformin at baseline.
Key exclusion criteria (22 listed)
- Has received any investigational compound within 30 days prior to Screening or has received an investigational antidiabetic drug within 3 months prior to Screening.
- Has been randomized into a previous TAK-875 study.
- Is an immediate family member, study site employee, or is in a dependent relationship with a study site employee who is involved in conduct of this study (eg, spouse, parent, child, or sibling; biological or legally adopted) or may consent under duress.
- Donated or received any blood products within 12 weeks prior to Screening or is planning to donate blood during the study.
- Has a hemoglobin ≤12 g/dL (≤120 gm/L) for males and ≤10 g/dL (≤100 gm/L) for females at the Screening Visit.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PlaceboTAK-875 placebo-matching tablets | Drug | Placebo |
| TAK-875TAK-875 tablets | Drug | TAK-875 25 mg |
| TAK-875TAK-875 tablets | Drug | TAK-875 50 mg |
Primary outcome
Change From Baseline in HbA1c at Week 24
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
The change in the value of HbA1c (the concentration of glucose bound to hemoglobin as a percent of the absolute maximum that can be bound) collected at Week 24 relative to baseline.
2 secondary outcomes
Percentage of Participants With HbA1c <7%
Time frame: Week 24
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 24
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Jun 2016.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30880443Shavadia JS, Sharma A, Gu X, Neaton J, DeLeve L, Holmes D, Home P, Eckel RH, Watkins PB, Granger CB. Determination of fasiglifam-induced liver toxicity: Insights from the data monitoring committee of the fasiglifam clinical trials program. Clin Trials. 2019 Jun;16(3):253-262. doi: 10.1177/1740774519836766. Epub 2019 Mar 18.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Medical Director, MD study director
Takeda
86 sites in 3 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing TAK-875 in people with Diabetes, run by Takeda at 86 sites in 3 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Jun 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 86 sites in United States, Argentina, Peru. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 1 Jun 2016). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change From Baseline in HbA1c at Week 24 (time frame: Baseline and Week 24). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01829464, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Jun 2016.