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Adrenocortical CarcinomaPhase 1NCT01832974

Possible New Therapy for Advanced Cancer

A Phase 1 study testing IL-13-PE in people with Adrenocortical Carcinoma, run by INSYS Therapeutics Inc at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

IL-13-PE is a chemical similar to one made by the body that is connected to a toxin to specifically attack cancer cells. Researchers want to look at different doses of IL-13-PE to find one that may be safe and effective against cancer that has returned, spread to other organs, or that cannot be surgically removed. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Adrenocortical Carcinoma
What is being tested?
IL-13-PE
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
9 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Dec 2012to Sep 2014
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Has measurable disease by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria at presentation
  • Has failed standard treatment
  • Has met protocol-specified criteria for qualification and contraception
  • Has voluntarily consented to participate and provided written informed consent prior to any protocol-specific procedures

Who cannot join

  • Has history or current use of over-the-counter medications, dietary supplements, or drugs outside protocol-specified parameters
  • Has signs, symptoms or history of any condition that, per protocol or in the opinion of the investigator, might compromise:
  • the safety or well-being of the participant or study staff
  • the safety or well-being of the participant's offspring (such as through pregnancy or breast-feeding)
  • the analysis of results

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • National Cancer Institute at the National Institutes of Health

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase I/II Trial of IL-13-PE in Patients With Treatment Refractory Malignancies With a Focus on Metastatic and Locally Advanced Adrenocortical Carcinoma

IL-13-PE is a chemical similar to one made by the body that is connected to a toxin to specifically attack cancer cells. Researchers want to look at different doses of IL-13-PE to find one that may be safe and effective against cancer that has returned, spread to other organs, or that cannot be surgically removed.

Participants will receive physical exams and report side effects. Blood and urine samples will be collected. Imaging studies, tissue samples, and other tests will be used to study the tumor before the start of treatment and during the study. IL-13-PE therapy will be given to each participant on days 1, 3 and 5 of each monthly cycle for up to 4 monthly cycles.

Read more

The study will be done in two parts, with a six-month period between them. If the cancer continues to grow, participants will stop taking IL-13-PE. If the cancer continues to shrink or not grow the study will continue, even into a follow-up period after the second part of the study.

The first part of this study will determine how much IL-13-PE can be tolerated. For this part, the study is recruiting adult patients with various types of cancer. After six participants have taken the lowest dose with no more than one experiencing dose-limiting toxicity, two participants may begin the study taking the medium dose. If they tolerate the medium dose for a month, up to four more may begin at that dose. When at least three participants have tolerated the medium dose, two may attempt the highest dose. When they have tolerated the highest dose for one monthly cycle, 1-4 more may begin the study, receiving the highest dose.

Adrenal cortex cancer (ACC) is a rare tumor in the gland above the kidney. It affects only 1-2 people per million each year and causes hormone problems. This tumor affects children under age 5 and adults aged 30-40, causing death within five years for up to 80% of them. During the second part of the study, all participants will be ACC patients. They will receive the highest dose tolerated during Part 1 on days 1, 3, and 5 of each monthly cycle for up to four months.

Being tested
IL-13-PE
Keywords
Adrenal Gland Cancer, Treatment Refractory Malignancies, Metastatic Cancer
Medical subject headings
Adrenocortical Carcinoma, Adrenal Gland Neoplasms, Neoplasm Metastasis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • IL-13-PEDrug

    Also called Interleukin-13 PE38QQR

    IL-13-PE intravenous infusion

Study groups in NCT01832974
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Part 1- 1 μg/kgOtherUp to 6 participants receiving IL-13-PE 1 μg/kg (rounded down to the nearest vial size within 10% of the calculated dose), intravenous (IV), Days 1, 3 and 5 in each monthly cycle for up to 4 cycles
Receives: Drug: IL-13-PE
Part 1 - 2 μg/kgOtherIf lower dose was tolerated, 3-6 participants receiving IL-13-PE 2 μg/kg (rounded down to the nearest vial size within 10% of the calculated dose), intravenous (IV), Days 1, 3 and 5 in each monthly cycle for up to 4 cycles
Receives: Drug: IL-13-PE
Part 1 - 3 μg/kgOtherIf lower dose was tolerated, 3-6 participants receiving IL-13-PE 3 μg/kg (rounded down to the nearest vial size within 10% of the calculated dose), intravenous (IV), Days 1, 3 and 5 in each monthly cycle for up to 4 cycles
Receives: Drug: IL-13-PE
Part 2 - All ParticipantsExperimentalAll participants in Part 2, receiving maximum tolerated dose of IL-13-PE 1-3 μg/kg (rounded down to the nearest vial size within 10% of the calculated dose), intravenous (IV), 3 times per monthly cycle for up to 4 cycles (or longer for participants receiving clinical benefit)
Receives: Drug: IL-13-PE

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Maximum tolerated dose of IL-13-PE

    Measured: during 16-week dose-escalation treatment, up to 3 years

  2. Best overall response

    Measured: during 16-week treatment, up to 3 years

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Percentage of participants with clinically significant abnormal findings on physical examination

    Measured: during 16-week treatment and 12-month follow-up, up to 4 years

  2. Percentage of participants with clinically significant abnormal findings on laboratory evaluation

    Measured: during 16-week treatment and 12-month follow-up, up to 4 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Apr 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2012
  3. Primary completionMar 2014
  4. Study completionSep 2014

Why it stopped: Business decision by the sponsor during Phase 1.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
9 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01832974
Sponsor's protocol ID
13-C-0046
Other IDs
13-C-0046 D, P11946
Status last verified
Apr 2015
First submitted
11 Sep 2012
Last updated
27 Apr 2015
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Jain M, Zhang L, He M, Patterson EE, Nilubol N, Fojo AT, Joshi B, Puri R, Kebebew E. Interleukin-13 receptor alpha2 is a novel therapeutic target for human adrenocortical carcinoma. Cancer. 2012 Nov 15;118(22):5698-708. doi: 10.1002/cncr.27629. Epub 2012 May 8.

    PubMed 22570059
  • Bilimoria KY, Shen WT, Elaraj D, Bentrem DJ, Winchester DJ, Kebebew E, Sturgeon C. Adrenocortical carcinoma in the United States: treatment utilization and prognostic factors. Cancer. 2008 Dec 1;113(11):3130-6. doi: 10.1002/cncr.23886.

    PubMed 18973179
  • Fassnacht M, Libe R, Kroiss M, Allolio B. Adrenocortical carcinoma: a clinician's update. Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2011 Jun;7(6):323-35. doi: 10.1038/nrendo.2010.235. Epub 2011 Mar 8.

    PubMed 21386792

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing IL-13-PE in people with Adrenocortical Carcinoma, run by INSYS Therapeutics Inc at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Apr 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Business decision by the sponsor during Phase 1.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Maximum tolerated dose of IL-13-PE (time frame: during 16-week dose-escalation treatment, up to 3 years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01832974, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Apr 2015; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 30 Oct 2026.

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