Atrial FibrillationPhase 3X-TRANCT01839357
Exploring the Efficacy of Once Daily Oral Rivaroxaban for Treatment of Thrombus in Left Atrial/Left Atrial Appendage in Subjects With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation or Atrial Flutter
A Phase 3 study testing Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939) in people with Atrial Fibrillation, run by Bayer at 31 sites in 7 countries.
Trial summary
A study for subjects with atrial fibrillation (AF) or atrial flutter who are diagnosed with left atrial (LA) or left atrial appendage (LAA) thrombus. The study will assign subjects to rivaroxaban for treatment of thrombi. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Atrial Fibrillation
- What is being tested?
- Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 31 sitesin 7 countries
- Study dates
- Aug 2013to Dec 2014
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Men or women aged >/= 18 years
- Hemodynamically stable nonvalvular AF or atrial flutter
- LA/LAA thrombus documented at baseline by transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) up to 72 hours prior to start of study medication
- vitamin K antagonist(s) (VKA)/ new oral anticoagulant(s) (NOAC)-naïve or untreated within 1 month prior to signing of the informed consent form
- VKA pretreated but under ineffective INR levels(<2.0,documented with at least 2 consecutive measurements that are at least 24 hours apart) within last 6 weeks
- Women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception when sexually active
Who cannot join
- Transient Ischemic Attack within 3 days prior to study inclusion
- Severe, disabling stroke (modified Rankin score of 4-5, inclusive) within 3 months or any stroke within 14 days before the start of study drug
- Acute thromboembolic events or thrombosis (venous/arterial) within the last 14 days prior to study inclusion
- Acute myocardial infarction within the last 14 days prior to study inclusion
- Cardiac-related criteria: Previous intracardiac thrombus, Free-floating ball thrombus, Intracardiac tumor, known left ventricular or aortic thrombus
- Active bleeding or high risk for bleeding contraindicating anticoagulant therapy
- Concomitant drugs/therapies: Indication for anticoagulant therapy for a condition other than nonvalvular AF or atrial flutter (eg, venous thromboembolism). Concomitant use of anticoagulant drugs, including VKA, or factor IIa or factor Xa inhibitors. Chronic aspirin therapy >100 mg or dual antiplatelet therapy. Concomitant use of strong inhibitors of both cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 and P glycoprotein (P-gp), ie, all human immunodeficiency virus protease inhibitors and the following azole antimycotics agents-ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, and posaconazole-if used systemically
- Concomitant conditions: Childbearing potential without proper contraceptive measures, pregnancy, or breast feeding. Hypersensitivity to investigational treatment. Calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) < 15 mL/minute at the screening visit. Hepatic disease which is associated with coagulopathy leading to a clinically relevant bleeding risk. Any severe condition that would limit life expectancy to less than 3 months (eg, advanced malignancy, etc.). Planned invasive procedure with potential for uncontrolled bleeding or increased risk of stroke, including major surgery, cardiac catheterization, or cardioversion prior to the end-of-treatment TEE. Inability to take oral medication. Ongoing drug addiction or alcohol abuse
Trial locations and contacts
31 sites in 7 countries.
31 sites in 7 countries
Poland6 sites
Study site
Krakow, 31-121
Study site
Lodz, 91-347
Study site
Lublin, 20-954
Study site
Warsaw, 02-005
Study site
Warsaw, 02-507
Study site
Wroclaw, 50-420
Russia5 sites
Study site
Moscow, 115093
Study site
Moscow, 117997
Study site
Moscow, 121552
Study site
Saint Petersburg, 194156
Study site
Saratov, 410039
Bulgaria4 sites
Study site
Plovdiv, 4000
Study site
Sofia, 1309
Study site
Sofia, 1750
Study site
Varna, 9010
France4 sites
Study site
Créteil, 94010
Study site
Marseille, 13005
Study site
Paris, 75571
Study site
Toulouse, 31059
Germany4 sites
Study site
Berlin, State of Berlin, 13353
Study site
Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia, 53105
Study site
Hamburg, Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg, 20099
Study site
Leipzig, Saxony, 04289
Turkey (Türkiye)4 sites
Study site
Istanbul, 34662
Study site
Istanbul, 34846
Study site
Istanbul
Study site
Samsun, 55139
Ukraine4 sites
Study site
Donetsk, 83045
Study site
Kiev, 03680
Study site
Odesa, 65025
Study site
Uzhhorod, 88000
About this study
Official title: An Open-label, International, Multicenter, Interventional Study Exploring the Efficacy of Once-daily Oral Rivaroxaban (BAY 59-7939) for the Treatment of Left Atrial/Left Atrial Appendage Thrombus in Subjects With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation or Atrial Flutter
A study for subjects with atrial fibrillation (AF) or atrial flutter who are diagnosed with left atrial (LA) or left atrial appendage (LAA) thrombus. The study will assign subjects to rivaroxaban for treatment of thrombi. The study will measure thrombus outcomes based on echo image and common clinical outcomes such as bleeding and stroke or thromboembolism.
- Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Being tested
- Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)
- Keywords
- Rivaroxaban, Oral anticoagulant, Nonvalvular atrial fibrillation, Left atrial thrombus, Transesophageal echocardiography, Thrombus resolution, Stroke, Thromboembolism
- Medical subject headings
- Atrial Fibrillation, Stroke, Thromboembolism
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)Drug
Rivaroxaban 20 mg orally once daily for 6 weeks; subjects with severe to moderate renal impairment (ie, CrCl of 15 to 49 mL/min, inclusive) will receive the adjusted dose of 15 mg orally once daily for 6 weeks in the study.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Rivaroxaban | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The percentage of subjects with complete resolution of left atrial or left atrial appendage thrombus at the end of treatment
Complete resolution is characterized as the subject is completely thrombus-free confirmed on transesophageal echocardiography
Measured: After 6 weeks
Secondary outcomes (3)
Categories of thrombus outcome in subjects: resolved, reduced, unchanged, enlarged or new
Measured: After 6 weeks
The composite number of stroke and non-central nervous system systemic embolism events
Measured: Up to 12 weeks
The number of all bleeding events
Measured: Up to 12 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted24 Apr 2013 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2013
- Primary completionNov 2014
- Study completionDec 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Atrial FibrillationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by BayerThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Bayer
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Janssen Research & Development, LLC
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Bayer Study Director, Study director, Bayer
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01839357
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 16320
- Other IDs
- 2012-001062-15
- Acronym
- X-TRA
- Status last verified
- Dec 2015
- First submitted
- 22 Apr 2013
- Last updated
- 25 Jul 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Lip GY, Hammerstingl C, Marin F, Cappato R, Meng IL, Kirsch B, Morandi E, van Eickels M, Cohen A. Rationale and design of a study exploring the efficacy of once-daily oral rivaroxaban (X-TRA) on the outcome of left atrial/left atrial appendage thrombus in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter and a retrospective observational registry providing baseline data (CLOT-AF). Am Heart J. 2015 Apr;169(4):464-71.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2014.12.020. Epub 2015 Jan 6.
PubMed 25819852
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Jul 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Open-label, International, Multicenter, Interventional Study Exploring the Efficacy of Once-daily Oral Rivaroxaban (BAY 59-7939) for the Treatment of Left Atrial/Left Atrial Appendage Thrombus in Subjects With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation or Atrial Flutter
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01839357
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- X-TRA / 16320
- Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Keywords
- Rivaroxaban, Oral anticoagulant, Nonvalvular atrial fibrillation, Left atrial thrombus, Transesophageal echocardiography, Thrombus resolution, Stroke, Thromboembolism
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- BayerIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Janssen Research & Development, LLC
- Study start
- Aug 2013
- Primary completion
- Nov 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 24 Apr 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
A study for subjects with atrial fibrillation (AF) or atrial flutter who are diagnosed with left atrial (LA) or left atrial appendage (LAA) thrombus. The study will assign subjects to rivaroxaban for treatment of thrombi. The study will measure thrombus outcomes based on echo image and common clinical outcomes such as bleeding and stroke or thromboembolism.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Rivaroxaban | Experimental | Drug: Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Men or women aged >/= 18 years
- Hemodynamically stable nonvalvular AF or atrial flutter
- LA/LAA thrombus documented at baseline by transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) up to 72 hours prior to start of study medication
- vitamin K antagonist(s) (VKA)/ new oral anticoagulant(s) (NOAC)-naïve or untreated within 1 month prior to signing of the informed consent form
- VKA pretreated but under ineffective INR levels(<2.0,documented with at least 2 consecutive measurements that are at least 24 hours apart) within last 6 weeks
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Transient Ischemic Attack within 3 days prior to study inclusion
- Severe, disabling stroke (modified Rankin score of 4-5, inclusive) within 3 months or any stroke within 14 days before the start of study drug
- Acute thromboembolic events or thrombosis (venous/arterial) within the last 14 days prior to study inclusion
- Acute myocardial infarction within the last 14 days prior to study inclusion
- Cardiac-related criteria: Previous intracardiac thrombus, Free-floating ball thrombus, Intracardiac tumor, known left ventricular or aortic thrombus
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)Rivaroxaban 20 mg orally once daily for 6 weeks; subjects with severe to moderate renal impairment (ie, CrCl of 15 to 49 mL/min, inclusive) will receive the adjusted dose of 15 mg orally once daily for 6 weeks in the study. | Drug | Rivaroxaban |
Primary outcome
The percentage of subjects with complete resolution of left atrial or left atrial appendage thrombus at the end of treatment
Time frame: After 6 weeks
Complete resolution is characterized as the subject is completely thrombus-free confirmed on transesophageal echocardiography
3 secondary outcomes
Categories of thrombus outcome in subjects: resolved, reduced, unchanged, enlarged or new
Time frame: After 6 weeks
The composite number of stroke and non-central nervous system systemic embolism events
Time frame: Up to 12 weeks
The number of all bleeding events
Time frame: Up to 12 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Jul 2016.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 25819852Lip GY, Hammerstingl C, Marin F, Cappato R, Meng IL, Kirsch B, Morandi E, van Eickels M, Cohen A. Rationale and design of a study exploring the efficacy of once-daily oral rivaroxaban (X-TRA) on the outcome of left atrial/left atrial appendage thrombus in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter and a retrospective observational registry providing baseline data (CLOT-AF). Am Heart J. 2015 Apr;169(4):464-71.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2014.12.020. Epub 2015 Jan 6.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Bayer Study Director study director
Bayer
31 sites in 7 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939) in people with Atrial Fibrillation, run by Bayer at 31 sites in 7 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Jul 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 31 sites in Poland, Russia, Bulgaria, France, Germany and 2 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The percentage of subjects with complete resolution of left atrial or left atrial appendage thrombus at the end of treatment (time frame: After 6 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01839357, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Jul 2016.