SarcomaPhase 2NCT01842594
A Phase II Trial of Combined Hydroxychloroquine and Sirolimus in Soft Tissue Sarcoma
A Phase 2 study testing Sirolimus and hydroxychloroquine in people with Sarcoma, run by Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.
Trial summary
Determine the objective response rate in sarcoma patients treated with hydroxychloroquine and sirolimus. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 21 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Sarcoma
- What is being tested?
- Sirolimus and hydroxychloroquine
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 13 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTaiwan
- Study dates
- Aug 2012to Jan 2015
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 21 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with Soft tissue sarcoma (including high grade or low grade soft tissue sarcoma、osteogenic sarcoma and the following 4 recurrent benign tumors which may have aggressive clinical course after initial surgical treatment : lymphangioleiomyomatosis、angiomyolipoma、giant cell tumor、phylloid tumor) that are refractory to at least first line full course of standard chemotherapy, relapsed after standard chemotherapy, or who have no standard therapy available and refused chemotherapy
- Patients must be >/= 21 years.
- Patients must be >/= 4 weeks beyond treatment with a cytotoxic chemotherapy regimen, or therapeutic radiation, or major surgery. Patients may have received palliative localized radiation immediately before or during treatment provided that radiation is not delivered to the only site of disease being treated under this protocol. For biologic/targeted agents patients must be >/= 5 half-lives or >/= 3 weeks form the last dose (whichever comes first).
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group(ECOG) performance status </= 2
- Patients must have certain organ and marrow function resave defined as: White blood cell(WBC_ >/= 3,000/mL;platelets >/=100,000/mL; creatinine </= 2 X Upper Limit of Normal (ULN); total bilirubin </= 2.0; Alanine Aminotransferase(ALT;SGPT) </= 5 X ULN; Exception for patients with liver metastasis: total bilirubin </= 3 x ULN; ALT(SGPT) </= 8 X ULN;cholesterol </= 350 mg/dL; triglycerides </= 400 mg/dL (sirolimus and hydroxychloroquine only).
- Patients must be able to understand and be willing to sign a written informed consent document.
Who cannot join
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness, including, but not limited to, uncontrolled infection, uncontrolled asthma, need for hemodialysis, need for ventilatory support.
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- History of hypersensitivity to sirolimus.
- History of hypersensitivity to hydroxychloroquine
- Patients unwilling or unable to sign informed consent document.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Determine the objective response rate in sarcoma patients treated with hydroxychloroquine and sirolimus.
Read the detailed description
This study evaluates the daily morning single dose of hydroxychloroquine /sirolimus combined therapy in sarcoma patients. Study arm were treated with hydroxychloroquine 400 mg /sirolimus 2mg gd for 8-wk therapy. Patients will be discontinued from the study after 8-wk observation period.
Patients must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible for enrollment into the study.
TREATMENT PLAN:
- Both hydroxychloroquine 200 mg/tab and sirolimus 1 mg/tab are pills each are taken 2 tablet orally every day. Treatment will be divided into time periods called cycles. Each treatment cycle is 28 days. The exception to this 28 day cycle is when participants start taking the pills for the first time. When the hydroxychloroquine and sirolimus begins, the first cycle of 28 days begins.
- There are several tests and procedures that will be performed at specific time periods during protocol treatment. These include: blood work, performance status assessment, questions about medical history and medications, tumor assessment with PET/CT or MRI and, eye exams.
- Dose modification criteria:
Participants may continue to receive study treatment as long as they experienced grade 1 or 2 side effects. The treatment drug will be 50% reduction of dose in any grade 3 toxicity; and discontinued of treatment (off-study) in any grade 4 toxicity or disease progression during treatment.
- Conditions
- Sarcoma
- Being tested
- Sirolimus and hydroxychloroquine
- Keywords
- Sarcoma, Hydroxychloroquine, Sirolimus, PET
- Medical subject headings
- Sarcoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Sirolimus and hydroxychloroquineDrug
Both hydroxychloroquine 200 mg/tab and sirolimus 1 mg/tab are pills each are taken 2 tablet orally QD for 2 cycles .
Each treatment cycle is 28 days.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Sirolimus and hydroxychloroquine | Experimental | Both hydroxychloroquine 200 mg/tab and sirolimus 1 mg/tab are pills each are taken 2 tablet orally once daily(QD) for 2 cycles . Each treatment cycle is 28 days. Receives: Drug: Sirolimus and hydroxychloroquine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The Maximum Standardized Uptake Values (SUVmax) Change on PET/CT Scan
A baseline whole-body [18F]-fluorodeoxyglucose(FDG) PET was performed before therapy initiation. Patients received 1 mg of Rapa and 200 mg of HCQ twice a day before a meal for 2 weeks. A second [18F]-FDG PET was performed after treatment completion. SUVs were calculated for all lesions. Regions of interest (ROI) were contoured to represent tumors (>2 cm) and organs (lungs, spleen, and liver) on all transaxial and coronal slices. ROIs were normalized for injection dose and body weight, and the maximum voxel value was recorded for each region or organ. The highest SUV measured with increased uptake was considered the SUVmax. Correlative diagnostic CT examinations were used for accurate localization of the lesions. The most intense uptake at baseline was identified as the index lesion and evaluated for treatment response.
Measured: 2 Weeks
Secondary outcomes (1)
The Toxicity
Number of Participants with Adverse Events. Toxicities parameters are according to the Nation Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Event, version 3.0.
Measured: 2 Weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Apr 2013 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2012
- Primary completionJan 2015
- Study completionJan 2015
Why it stopped: Most patients completed only the primary objective (PET) and not went throught the secondary outcome (efficacy phase) of 8wks period.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for SarcomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 13 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01842594
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 20120306M
- Status last verified
- Oct 2015
- First submitted
- 19 Dec 2012
- Last updated
- 3 Nov 2015
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Chi MS, Lee CY, Huang SC, Yang KL, Ko HL, Chen YK, Chung CH, Liao KW, Chi KH. Double autophagy modulators reduce 2-deoxyglucose uptake in sarcoma patients. Oncotarget. 2015 Oct 6;6(30):29808-17. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.5060.
PubMed 26375670
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Nov 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Trial of Combined Hydroxychloroquine and Sirolimus in Soft Tissue Sarcoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01842594
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 20120306M
- Conditions
- Sarcoma
- Keywords
- Sarcoma, Hydroxychloroquine, Sirolimus, PET
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Most patients completed only the primary objective (PET) and not went throught the secondary outcome (efficacy phase) of 8wks period.
- Enrolment
- 13 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Aug 2012
- Primary completion
- Jan 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jan 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 29 Apr 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 3 Nov 2015
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Determine the objective response rate in sarcoma patients treated with hydroxychloroquine and sirolimus.
Detailed description
This study evaluates the daily morning single dose of hydroxychloroquine /sirolimus combined therapy in sarcoma patients. Study arm were treated with hydroxychloroquine 400 mg /sirolimus 2mg gd for 8-wk therapy. Patients will be discontinued from the study after 8-wk observation period.
Patients must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible for enrollment into the study.
TREATMENT PLAN:
- Both hydroxychloroquine 200 mg/tab and sirolimus 1 mg/tab are pills each are taken 2 tablet orally every day. Treatment will be divided into time periods called cycles. Each treatment cycle is 28 days. The exception to this 28 day cycle is when participants start taking the pills for the first time. When the hydroxychloroquine and sirolimus begins, the first cycle of 28 days begins.
- There are several tests and procedures that will be performed at specific time periods during protocol treatment. These include: blood work, performance status assessment, questions about medical history and medications, tumor assessment with PET/CT or MRI and, eye exams.
- Dose modification criteria:
Participants may continue to receive study treatment as long as they experienced grade 1 or 2 side effects. The treatment drug will be 50% reduction of dose in any grade 3 toxicity; and discontinued of treatment (off-study) in any grade 4 toxicity or disease progression during treatment.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Sirolimus and hydroxychloroquine | Experimental | Drug: Sirolimus and hydroxychloroquineBoth hydroxychloroquine 200 mg/tab and sirolimus 1 mg/tab are pills each are taken 2 tablet orally once daily(QD) for 2 cycles . Each treatment cycle is 28 days. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 21 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Patients with Soft tissue sarcoma (including high grade or low grade soft tissue sarcoma、osteogenic sarcoma and the following 4 recurrent benign tumors which may have aggressive clinical course after initial surgical treatment : lymphangioleiomyomatosis、angiomyolipoma、giant cell tumor、phylloid tumor) that are refractory to at least first line full course of standard chemotherapy, relapsed after standard chemotherapy, or who have no standard therapy available and refused chemotherapy
- Patients must be >/= 21 years.
- Patients must be >/= 4 weeks beyond treatment with a cytotoxic chemotherapy regimen, or therapeutic radiation, or major surgery. Patients may have received palliative localized radiation immediately before or during treatment provided that radiation is not delivered to the only site of disease being treated under this protocol. For biologic/targeted agents patients must be >/= 5 half-lives or >/= 3 weeks form the last dose (whichever comes first).
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group(ECOG) performance status </= 2
- Patients must have certain organ and marrow function resave defined as: White blood cell(WBC_ >/= 3,000/mL;platelets >/=100,000/mL; creatinine </= 2 X Upper Limit of Normal (ULN); total bilirubin </= 2.0; Alanine Aminotransferase(ALT;SGPT) </= 5 X ULN; Exception for patients with liver metastasis: total bilirubin </= 3 x ULN; ALT(SGPT) </= 8 X ULN;cholesterol </= 350 mg/dL; triglycerides </= 400 mg/dL (sirolimus and hydroxychloroquine only).
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness, including, but not limited to, uncontrolled infection, uncontrolled asthma, need for hemodialysis, need for ventilatory support.
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- History of hypersensitivity to sirolimus.
- History of hypersensitivity to hydroxychloroquine
- Patients unwilling or unable to sign informed consent document.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Sirolimus and hydroxychloroquineBoth hydroxychloroquine 200 mg/tab and sirolimus 1 mg/tab are pills each are taken 2 tablet orally QD for 2 cycles . Each treatment cycle is 28 days. | Drug | Sirolimus and hydroxychloroquine |
Primary outcome
The Maximum Standardized Uptake Values (SUVmax) Change on PET/CT Scan
Time frame: 2 Weeks
A baseline whole-body [18F]-fluorodeoxyglucose(FDG) PET was performed before therapy initiation. Patients received 1 mg of Rapa and 200 mg of HCQ twice a day before a meal for 2 weeks. A second [18F]-FDG PET was performed after treatment completion. SUVs were calculated for all lesions. Regions of interest (ROI) were contoured to represent tumors (>2 cm) and organs (lungs, spleen, and liver) on all transaxial and coronal slices. ROIs were normalized for injection dose and body weight, and the maximum voxel value was recorded for each region or organ. The highest SUV measured with increased uptake was considered the SUVmax. Correlative diagnostic CT examinations were used for accurate localization of the lesions. The most intense uptake at baseline was identified as the index lesion and evaluated for treatment response.
1 secondary outcome
The Toxicity
Time frame: 2 Weeks
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Nov 2015.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26375670Chi MS, Lee CY, Huang SC, Yang KL, Ko HL, Chen YK, Chung CH, Liao KW, Chi KH. Double autophagy modulators reduce 2-deoxyglucose uptake in sarcoma patients. Oncotarget. 2015 Oct 6;6(30):29808-17. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.5060.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Sirolimus and hydroxychloroquine in people with Sarcoma, run by Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Nov 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 3 Nov 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The Maximum Standardized Uptake Values (SUVmax) Change on PET/CT Scan (time frame: 2 Weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01842594, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Nov 2015.