Coronary Artery DiseasePhase 3RegulateNCT01848106
A Study To Determine the Efficacy and Safety of REG1 Compared to Bivalirudin in Patients Undergoing PCI
A Phase 3 study testing pegnivacogin/anivamersen and Bivalirudin in people with Coronary Artery Disease, run by Regado Biosciences, Inc. at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This study is designed to determine the efficacy of REG1 compared to bivalirudin in preventing periprocedural ischemic complications and major bleeding in patients undergoing PCI as a treatment for CAD. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Coronary Artery Disease
- What is being tested?
- pegnivacogin/anivamersen and Bivalirudin
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 3,232 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Sep 2013to Aug 2014
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- The study population will consist of patients with CAD undergoing PCI. Three key subgroups will be included
- Willing and able to sign an Institutional Review Board/Ethics Committee (IRB/EC) approved informed consent prior to any study-related activities;
- Male or female age 18 or greater;
- If female of childbearing potential, must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test or be post-menopausal for at least 1 year prior to randomization. Females of childbearing potential must be practicing adequate birth control to be eligible. It is the Investigator's responsibility for determining whether the patient has adequate birth control for study participation;
- Subject is able and willing to comply with the protocol and all study procedures
Who cannot join
- Acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction within 48 hours of randomization;
- Evidence of current clinical instability
- Evidence of a contraindication to anticoagulation or increased risk of bleeding
- Use of any investigational drug or device within 30 days of randomization or the planned use of an investigational drug or device through EOS (Day 30 follow-up);
- Use of the select antithrombotic agents
- Baseline hemoglobin (Hgb) <9 g/dL or equivalent;
Show all 11Show fewer
- Baseline estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≤ 10 mL/min/1.73m² or currently undergoing renal replacement therapy (hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis);
- Baseline platelet count <100,000/mm3;
- Known allergy or intolerance to aspirin, to all available ADP/P2Y12 inhibitors (clopidogrel, prasugrel, ticagrelor), or to bivalirudin or REG1 (or any of their respective components);
- The following planned procedures: a. Planned staged PCI procedure within 3 days after randomization; b. Planned CABG or valve surgery within 30 days after randomization;
- Any other medical or psychiatric condition that in the Investigator's judgment precludes participation in the study
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Black Hills Cardiovascular Research
Rapid City, South Dakota, 57701
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Open-Label, Multi-Center, Active-Controlled, Parallel Group Study To Determine the Efficacy and Safety of the REG1 Anticoagulation System Compared to Bivalirudin in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
This study is designed to determine the efficacy of REG1 compared to bivalirudin in preventing periprocedural ischemic complications and major bleeding in patients undergoing PCI as a treatment for CAD. Bivalirudin has been studied in patients undergoing PCI in both ACS (NSTEMI and unstable angina [UA]) and elective PCI. In comparison to UFH, bivalirudin has shown similar rates of ischemic events while demonstrating a significant reduction in bleeding and an improved net clinical benefit.
Evidence from previous studies indicates that pegnivacogin represents an extremely potent, chemically unique anticoagulant that can be reversed by anivamersen across multiple populations (refer to Section 1.2.2). The question that still remains is whether Factor IX (FIX) inhibition by pegnivacogin can result in fewer ischemic events than a previously studied agent while active control with anivamersen can preserve the benefit of reduced bleeding. The purpose of this study is to evaluate REG1 in an adequately powered definitive study with an open-label, multi-center, active-controlled, randomized design to answer that question.
- Conditions
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Being tested
- pegnivacogin/anivamersen, Bivalirudin
- Keywords
- Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, Coronary Artery Disease, Acute Coronary Syndrome, Regado, Reg 1, bivalirudin
- Medical subject headings
- Coronary Artery Disease, Acute Coronary Syndrome
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
pegnivacogin/anivamersenDrug
Also called Reg 1 Anticoagulation System
BivalirudinDrug
Also called Angiox, Angiomax
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Bivalirudin | Active comparator | Bivalirudin bolus and infusion Receives: Drug: Bivalirudin |
| Reg 1 (pegnivacogin/anivamersen) | Experimental | Bolus pegnivacogin plus anivamersen active control agent Receives: Drug: pegnivacogin/anivamersen |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Ischemic composite
The primary efficacy endpoint is the composite of death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke and urgent TLR through Day 3.
Measured: Day 3
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 May 2013 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2013
- Primary completionAug 2014
- Study completionAug 2014
Why it stopped: Clinical Hold
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Coronary Artery DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 3,232 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Regado Biosciences, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- The Cleveland Clinic, Duke Clinical Research Institute, Canadian VIGOUR Centre, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Parexel
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Steven L Zelenkofske, DO, FACC, Study director, Regado BiosciencesA. Michael Lincoff, MD, Principal investigator, The Cleveland ClinicRoxana Mehran, MD, Principal investigator, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiJohn H Alexander, MD, MHS, Principal investigator, Duke Clinical Research Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01848106
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- REG1-CLIN310
- Other IDs
- 2013-001384-23
- Acronym
- Regulate
- Status last verified
- Oct 2014
- First submitted
- 2 May 2013
- Last updated
- 23 Oct 2014
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Marquis-Gravel G, Boivin-Proulx LA, Huang Z, Zelenkofske SL, Lincoff AM, Mehran R, Steg PG, Bode C, Alexander JH, Povsic TJ. Femoral Vascular Closure Devices and Bleeding, Hemostasis, and Ambulation Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. J Am Heart Assoc. 2023 Jan 3;12(1):e025666. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.122.025666. Epub 2022 Dec 30.
PubMed 36583436Park EJ, Choi J, Lee KC, Na DH. Emerging PEGylated non-biologic drugs. Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2019 Jun;24(2):107-119. doi: 10.1080/14728214.2019.1604684. Epub 2019 Apr 19.
PubMed 30957581Lincoff AM, Mehran R, Povsic TJ, Zelenkofske SL, Huang Z, Armstrong PW, Steg PG, Bode C, Cohen MG, Buller C, Laanmets P, Valgimigli M, Marandi T, Fridrich V, Cantor WJ, Merkely B, Lopez-Sendon J, Cornel JH, Kasprzak JD, Aschermann M, Guetta V, Morais J, Sinnaeve PR, Huber K, Stables R, Sellers MA, Borgman M, Glenn L, Levinson AI, Lopes RD, Hasselblad V, Becker RC, Alexander JH; REGULATE-PCI Investigators. Effect of the REG1 anticoagulation system versus bivalirudin on outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention (REGULATE-PCI): a randomised clinical trial. Lancet. 2016 Jan 23;387(10016):349-356. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00515-2. Epub 2015 Nov 5.
PubMed 26547100
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Oct 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Open-Label, Multi-Center, Active-Controlled, Parallel Group Study To Determine the Efficacy and Safety of the REG1 Anticoagulation System Compared to Bivalirudin in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01848106
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Regulate / REG1-CLIN310
- Conditions
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Keywords
- Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, Coronary Artery Disease, Acute Coronary Syndrome, Regado, Reg 1, bivalirudin
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Clinical Hold
- Enrolment
- 3,232 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Regado Biosciences, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- The Cleveland Clinic, Duke Clinical Research Institute, Canadian VIGOUR Centre, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Parexel
- Study start
- Sep 2013
- Primary completion
- Aug 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Aug 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 7 May 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is designed to determine the efficacy of REG1 compared to bivalirudin in preventing periprocedural ischemic complications and major bleeding in patients undergoing PCI as a treatment for CAD. Bivalirudin has been studied in patients undergoing PCI in both ACS (NSTEMI and unstable angina [UA]) and elective PCI. In comparison to UFH, bivalirudin has shown similar rates of ischemic events while demonstrating a significant reduction in bleeding and an improved net clinical benefit.
Evidence from previous studies indicates that pegnivacogin represents an extremely potent, chemically unique anticoagulant that can be reversed by anivamersen across multiple populations (refer to Section 1.2.2). The question that still remains is whether Factor IX (FIX) inhibition by pegnivacogin can result in fewer ischemic events than a previously studied agent while active control with anivamersen can preserve the benefit of reduced bleeding. The purpose of this study is to evaluate REG1 in an adequately powered definitive study with an open-label, multi-center, active-controlled, randomized design to answer that question.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Bivalirudin | Active comparator | Drug: BivalirudinBivalirudin bolus and infusion |
| Reg 1 (pegnivacogin/anivamersen) | Experimental | Drug: pegnivacogin/anivamersenBolus pegnivacogin plus anivamersen active control agent |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- The study population will consist of patients with CAD undergoing PCI. Three key subgroups will be included
- Willing and able to sign an Institutional Review Board/Ethics Committee (IRB/EC) approved informed consent prior to any study-related activities;
- Male or female age 18 or greater;
- If female of childbearing potential, must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test or be post-menopausal for at least 1 year prior to randomization. Females of childbearing potential must be practicing adequate birth control to be eligible. It is the Investigator's responsibility for determining whether the patient has adequate birth control for study participation;
- Subject is able and willing to comply with the protocol and all study procedures
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction within 48 hours of randomization;
- Evidence of current clinical instability
- Evidence of a contraindication to anticoagulation or increased risk of bleeding
- Use of any investigational drug or device within 30 days of randomization or the planned use of an investigational drug or device through EOS (Day 30 follow-up);
- Use of the select antithrombotic agents
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| pegnivacogin/anivamersenAlso: Reg 1 Anticoagulation System | Drug | Reg 1 (pegnivacogin/anivamersen) |
| BivalirudinAlso: Angiox, Angiomax | Drug | Bivalirudin |
Primary outcome
Ischemic composite
Time frame: Day 3
The primary efficacy endpoint is the composite of death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke and urgent TLR through Day 3.
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: Clinical Hold). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Oct 2014.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36583436Marquis-Gravel G, Boivin-Proulx LA, Huang Z, Zelenkofske SL, Lincoff AM, Mehran R, Steg PG, Bode C, Alexander JH, Povsic TJ. Femoral Vascular Closure Devices and Bleeding, Hemostasis, and Ambulation Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. J Am Heart Assoc. 2023 Jan 3;12(1):e025666. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.122.025666. Epub 2022 Dec 30.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30957581Park EJ, Choi J, Lee KC, Na DH. Emerging PEGylated non-biologic drugs. Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2019 Jun;24(2):107-119. doi: 10.1080/14728214.2019.1604684. Epub 2019 Apr 19.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26547100Lincoff AM, Mehran R, Povsic TJ, Zelenkofske SL, Huang Z, Armstrong PW, Steg PG, Bode C, Cohen MG, Buller C, Laanmets P, Valgimigli M, Marandi T, Fridrich V, Cantor WJ, Merkely B, Lopez-Sendon J, Cornel JH, Kasprzak JD, Aschermann M, Guetta V, Morais J, Sinnaeve PR, Huber K, Stables R, Sellers MA, Borgman M, Glenn L, Levinson AI, Lopes RD, Hasselblad V, Becker RC, Alexander JH; REGULATE-PCI Investigators. Effect of the REG1 anticoagulation system versus bivalirudin on outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention (REGULATE-PCI): a randomised clinical trial. Lancet. 2016 Jan 23;387(10016):349-356. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00515-2. Epub 2015 Nov 5.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Steven L Zelenkofske, DO, FACC study director
Regado Biosciences
A. Michael Lincoff, MD principal investigator
The Cleveland Clinic
Roxana Mehran, MD principal investigator
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing pegnivacogin/anivamersen and Bivalirudin in people with Coronary Artery Disease, run by Regado Biosciences, Inc. at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Oct 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: Clinical Hold). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Ischemic composite (time frame: Day 3). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01848106, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Oct 2014.