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Acute Coronary SyndromeHigh-STEACSNCT01852123

High-Sensitivity Troponin in the Evaluation of Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome

A study testing High-sensitivity troponin I assay in people with Acute Coronary Syndrome and Myocardial Infarction, run by University of Edinburgh at 1 site in United Kingdom.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

In patients with chest pain the diagnosis of a heart attack (myocardial infarction) is made where there is evidence of heart muscle damage using a blood test to measure the heart muscle protein troponin. A new a more sensitive troponin test may help us to identify patients with myocardial infarction more easily. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
What is being tested?
High-sensitivity troponin I assay
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
48,282 participants
Where
1 siteUnited Kingdom
Study dates
10 Jun 2013to 3 Mar 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Suspected acute coronary syndrome
  • Troponin I measurement as part of routine clinical care

Who cannot join

  • None

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United Kingdom1 site
  • Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh

    Edinburgh, Lothian, EH16 4SB

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: High-Sensitivity Troponin in the Evaluation of Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial

In patients with chest pain the diagnosis of a heart attack (myocardial infarction) is made where there is evidence of heart muscle damage using a blood test to measure the heart muscle protein troponin. A new a more sensitive troponin test may help us to identify patients with myocardial infarction more easily.

The investigators propose to evaluate whether use of a novel high-sensitivity troponin test to lower the threshold for diagnosis of myocardial infarction is appropriate. If increased sensitivity does not reduce specificity for the diagnosis, then this new test will improve patient outcome through better targeting of therapies for coronary heart disease. However, if increased sensitivity leads to poor specificity, then patients may be misdiagnosed and given inappropriate cardiac medications with potentially detrimental outcomes.

Read more

In ten secondary and tertiary care hospitals across Scotland, the investigators will undertake a stepped wedge cluster randomized controlled trial of the implementation of a novel high-sensitivity troponin test. The primary end-point will be the one-year rate of cardiovascular death or recurrent myocardial infarction. This will establish whether the introduction of this high-sensitivity troponin test into routine clinical practice is beneficial to patient management and outcomes.

A subset of patients will be asked to give consent for inclusion into a sub-study that will permit storage of blood samples and will require the completion of a survey during the index admission and after 6 and 12 months of follow up.

Being tested
High-sensitivity troponin I assay
Keywords
High-sensitivity troponin assay, Myocardial infarction, Unstable angina, Myocardial injury, Cluster randomized trial
Medical subject headings
Acute Coronary Syndrome, Myocardial Infarction, Angina, Unstable

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • High-sensitivity troponin I assayDevice

    Also called ARCHITECT STAT high-sensitive troponin I assay

Study groups in NCT01852123
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Early implementationOtherThe high-sensitivity troponin I assay will be implemented after a 6 month validation phase
Receives: Device: High-sensitivity troponin I assay
Late implementationOtherThe high-sensitivity troponin I assay will be implemented after a 12 month validation phase
Receives: Device: High-sensitivity troponin I assay

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Recurrent myocardial infarction or cardiovascular death at 1 year

    Measured: 1 year

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. Duration of stay

    Duration of the index hospital stay, an expected average of 2 weeks

    Measured: Initial episode

  2. Recurrent myocardial infarction

    Measured: 1 year

  3. Unplanned coronary revascularization

    Measured: 1 year

  4. Cardiovascular death

    Measured: 1 year

  5. All cause death

    Measured: 1 year

  6. Heart failure hospitalization

    Measured: 1 year

  7. Major hemorrhage

    Measured: 1 year

  8. Minor hemorrhage

    Measured: 1 year

  9. Recurrent unplanned hospitalization excluding acute coronary syndrome

    Measured: 30 days

  10. Non-cardiovascular death

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 May 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study start10 Jun 2013
  3. Primary completion3 Mar 2017
  4. Study completion3 Mar 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
48,282 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01852123
Sponsor's protocol ID
High-STEACS
Other IDs
SP/12/10/29922
Acronym
High-STEACS
Status last verified
Jun 2021
First submitted
29 Apr 2013
Last updated
24 Jun 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Shah AS, Anand A, Sandoval Y, Lee KK, Smith SW, Adamson PD, Chapman AR, Langdon T, Sandeman D, Vaswani A, Strachan FE, Ferry A, Stirzaker AG, Reid A, Gray AJ, Collinson PO, McAllister DA, Apple FS, Newby DE, Mills NL; High-STEACS investigators. High-sensitivity cardiac troponin I at presentation in patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome: a cohort study. Lancet. 2015 Dec 19;386(10012):2481-8. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00391-8. Epub 2015 Oct 8.

    PubMed 26454362
  • Restan IZ, Tew YY, Steiro OT, Li Z, Tjora HL, Langorgen J, Omland T, Collinson P, Bjorneklett R, Vikenes K, Steinsvik T, Skadberg O, Mjelva OR, Larsen AI, Bonarjee VVS, Mills NL, Aakre KM. Exploring Sex-Specific High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin Thresholds for Rule-Out of Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction. Clin Chem. 2026 Aug 3;72(8):868-879. doi: 10.1093/clinchem/hvag030.

    PubMed 42135070
  • Lee KK, Doudesis D, Ferry AV, Chapman AR, Kimenai DM, Fujisawa T, Bularga A, Lowry MTH, Taggart C, Schulberg S, Wereski R, Tuck C, Strachan FE, Newby DE, Anand A, Shah ASV, Mills NL; High-STEACS Investigators. Implementation of a high sensitivity cardiac troponin I assay and risk of myocardial infarction or death at five years: observational analysis of a stepped wedge, cluster randomised controlled trial. BMJ. 2023 Nov 27;383:e075009. doi: 10.1136/bmj-2023-075009.

    PubMed 38011922
  • Lowry MTH, Doudesis D, Boeddinghaus J, Kimenai DM, Bularga A, Taggart C, Wereski R, Ferry AV, Stewart SD, Tuck C, Koechlin L, Nestelberger T, Lopez-Ayala P, Hure G, Lee KK, Chapman AR, Newby DE, Anand A, Collinson PO, Mueller C, Mills NL; High-STEACS Investigators. Troponin in early presenters to rule out myocardial infarction. Eur Heart J. 2023 Aug 7;44(30):2846-2858. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehad376.

    PubMed 37350492
  • Neumann JT, Twerenbold R, Ojeda F, Aldous SJ, Allen BR, Apple FS, Babel H, Christenson RH, Cullen L, Di Carluccio E, Doudesis D, Ekelund U, Giannitsis E, Greenslade J, Inoue K, Jernberg T, Kavsak P, Keller T, Lee KK, Lindahl B, Lorenz T, Mahler SA, Mills NL, Mokhtari A, Parsonage W, Pickering JW, Pemberton CJ, Reich C, Richards AM, Sandoval Y, Than MP, Toprak B, Troughton RW, Worster A, Zeller T, Ziegler A, Blankenberg S; ARTEMIS study group. Personalized diagnosis in suspected myocardial infarction. Clin Res Cardiol. 2023 Sep;112(9):1288-1301. doi: 10.1007/s00392-023-02206-3. Epub 2023 May 2.

    PubMed 37131096
  • Taggart C, Monterrubio-Gomez K, Roos A, Boeddinghaus J, Kimenai DM, Kadesjo E, Bularga A, Wereski R, Ferry A, Lowry M, Anand A, Lee KK, Doudesis D, Manolopoulou I, Nestelberger T, Koechlin L, Lopez-Ayala P, Mueller C, Mills NL, Vallejos CA, Chapman AR. Improving Risk Stratification for Patients With Type 2 Myocardial Infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2023 Jan 17;81(2):156-168. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2022.10.025.

    PubMed 36631210
  • Bularga A, Taggart C, Mendusic F, Kimenai DM, Wereski R, Lowry MTH, Lee KK, Ferry AV, Stewart SS, McAllister DA, Shah ASV, Anand A, Newby DE, Mills NL, Chapman AR; High-Sensitivity Troponin in the Evaluation of Patients with Suspected Acute Coronary Syndrome (High-STEACS) Investigators. Assessment of Oxygen Supply-Demand Imbalance and Outcomes Among Patients With Type 2 Myocardial Infarction: A Secondary Analysis of the High-STEACS Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2022 Jul 1;5(7):e2220162. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.20162.

    PubMed 35816305
  • Doudesis D, Lee KK, Yang J, Wereski R, Shah ASV, Tsanas A, Anand A, Pickering JW, Than MP, Mills NL; High-STEACS Investigators. Validation of the myocardial-ischaemic-injury-index machine learning algorithm to guide the diagnosis of myocardial infarction in a heterogenous population: a prespecified exploratory analysis. Lancet Digit Health. 2022 May;4(5):e300-e308. doi: 10.1016/S2589-7500(22)00025-5.

    PubMed 35461689
  • Wereski R, Kimenai DM, Taggart C, Doudesis D, Lee KK, Lowry MTH, Bularga A, Lowe DJ, Fujisawa T, Apple FS, Collinson PO, Anand A, Chapman AR, Mills NL. Cardiac Troponin Thresholds and Kinetics to Differentiate Myocardial Injury and Myocardial Infarction. Circulation. 2021 Aug 17;144(7):528-538. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.121.054302. Epub 2021 Jun 25.

    PubMed 34167318
  • Hung J, Roos A, Kadesjo E, McAllister DA, Kimenai DM, Shah ASV, Anand A, Strachan FE, Fox KAA, Mills NL, Chapman AR, Holzmann MJ. Performance of the GRACE 2.0 score in patients with type 1 and type 2 myocardial infarction. Eur Heart J. 2021 Jul 8;42(26):2552-2561. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa375.

    PubMed 32516805
  • Lee KK, Ferry AV, Anand A, Strachan FE, Chapman AR, Kimenai DM, Meex SJR, Berry C, Findlay I, Reid A, Cruickshank A, Gray A, Collinson PO, Apple FS, McAllister DA, Maguire D, Fox KAA, Newby DE, Tuck C, Keerie C, Weir CJ, Shah ASV, Mills NL; High-STEACS Investigators. Sex-Specific Thresholds of High-Sensitivity Troponin in Patients With Suspected Acute Coronary Syndrome. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019 Oct 22;74(16):2032-2043. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2019.07.082.

    PubMed 31623760
  • Chapman AR, Adamson PD, Shah ASV, Anand A, Strachan FE, Ferry AV, Lee KK, Berry C, Findlay I, Cruikshank A, Reid A, Gray A, Collinson PO, Apple F, McAllister DA, Maguire D, Fox KAA, Vallejos CA, Keerie C, Weir CJ, Newby DE, Mills NL; High-STEACS Investigators. High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin and the Universal Definition of Myocardial Infarction. Circulation. 2020 Jan 21;141(3):161-171. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.119.042960. Epub 2019 Oct 7.

    PubMed 31587565
  • Bularga A, Lee KK, Stewart S, Ferry AV, Chapman AR, Marshall L, Strachan FE, Cruickshank A, Maguire D, Berry C, Findlay I, Shah ASV, Newby DE, Mills NL, Anand A. High-Sensitivity Troponin and the Application of Risk Stratification Thresholds in Patients With Suspected Acute Coronary Syndrome. Circulation. 2019 Nov 5;140(19):1557-1568. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.119.042866. Epub 2019 Sep 1.

    PubMed 31475856
  • Ferry AV, Anand A, Strachan FE, Mooney L, Stewart SD, Marshall L, Chapman AR, Lee KK, Jones S, Orme K, Shah ASV, Mills NL. Presenting Symptoms in Men and Women Diagnosed With Myocardial Infarction Using Sex-Specific Criteria. J Am Heart Assoc. 2019 Sep 3;8(17):e012307. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.119.012307. Epub 2019 Aug 20.

    PubMed 31431112
  • Neumann JT, Twerenbold R, Ojeda F, Sorensen NA, Chapman AR, Shah ASV, Anand A, Boeddinghaus J, Nestelberger T, Badertscher P, Mokhtari A, Pickering JW, Troughton RW, Greenslade J, Parsonage W, Mueller-Hennessen M, Gori T, Jernberg T, Morris N, Liebetrau C, Hamm C, Katus HA, Munzel T, Landmesser U, Salomaa V, Iacoviello L, Ferrario MM, Giampaoli S, Kee F, Thorand B, Peters A, Borchini R, Jorgensen T, Soderberg S, Sans S, Tunstall-Pedoe H, Kuulasmaa K, Renne T, Lackner KJ, Worster A, Body R, Ekelund U, Kavsak PA, Keller T, Lindahl B, Wild P, Giannitsis E, Than M, Cullen LA, Mills NL, Mueller C, Zeller T, Westermann D, Blankenberg S; COMPASS-MI Study Group. Application of High-Sensitivity Troponin in Suspected Myocardial Infarction. N Engl J Med. 2019 Jun 27;380(26):2529-2540. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1803377.

    PubMed 31242362

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing High-sensitivity troponin I assay in people with Acute Coronary Syndrome and Myocardial Infarction, run by University of Edinburgh at 1 site in United Kingdom.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Jun 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Recurrent myocardial infarction or cardiovascular death at 1 year (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01852123, which also lists 20 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Jun 2021.

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