CholangiocarcinomaPhase 2NCT01855724
Clinical Trial to Investigate the Efficacy of Treatment With Gemcitabine/Pazopanib in Patients With Biliary Tree Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing Gemcitabine-Pazopanib in people with Cholangiocarcinoma and Gallbladder Carcinoma, run by Hellenic Cooperative Oncology Group at 17 sites in Greece.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether gemcitabine and pazopanib are effective in the treatment of inoperable, locally advanced or metastatic biliary tree cancer (cholangiocarcinoma or gallbladder carcinoma). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Cholangiocarcinoma, Gallbladder Carcinoma, Biliary Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Gemcitabine-Pazopanib
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 29 participants
- Where
- 17 sitesGreece
- Study dates
- 28 Jun 2013to 28 Sep 2018
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Subjects must provide written informed consent prior to performance of study-specific procedures or assessments,and must be willing to comply with treatment and follow up.
- Age ≥18 years
- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of inoperable,locally advanced or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma (adenocarcinoma of intrahepatic,proximal extrahepatic,distal extrahepatic,gallbladder adenocarcinoma and periampullary bile duct adenocarcinoma).
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
- Measurable disease criteria per RECIST v1.1.
- No prior chemotherapy or treatment with targeted therapy
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- Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tumour and whole blood/plasma samples at diagnosis/study enrollment for biomarker studies.
- Adequate organ system function as specified in the protocol
- Female patients are allowed to participate provided they consent to avoid pregnancy throughout the course of the trial and 1 month after the last administration of the drug, if they are surgically sterilized or menopausal.
Who cannot join
- Prior malignancy.Subjects with a history of completely resected non-melanomatous skin carcinoma or successfully treated in situ carcinoma or indolent prostate cancer are eligible (even if they are receiving antihormonal therapy).
- Central nervous system (CNS) metastases at baseline, with the exception of those subjects who have previously-treated CNS metastases are asymptomatic and have no requirement for steroids or enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants in the past 6 months.
- Clinically significant gastrointestinal abnormalities that may increase the risk for gastrointestinal, 28 days prior to study treatment initiation.
- Clinically significant gastrointestinal abnormalities that may affect absorption of investigational product including malabsorption syndrome, major resection of the stomach
- Corrected QT interval (QTc) >480 milliseconds using Bazett's formula
- History of myocardial infarction, unstable angina, symptomatic peripheral vascular disease or Class II,III or IV congestive heart failure, as defined by the New York Heart Association (NYHA) or cardiac angioplasty or stenting within the past 6 months
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- Newly-diagnosed hypertension or history of poorly controlled hypertension [defined as systolic blood pressure (SBP) of ≥140 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) of ≥90mmHg].
- History of cerebrovascular accident including transient ischemic attack(TIA),pulmonary embolism or untreated deep venous thrombosis(DVT) within the past 6 months.Subjects with recent DVT who have been treated with therapeutic anti-coagulating agents for at least 6 weeks are eligible
- Major surgery or trauma within 28 days prior to first dose of study drug and/or presence of any non-healing wound, fracture,or ulcer (procedures such as catheter placement not considered to be major).
- Evidence of active bleeding or bleeding diathesis.
- Known endobronchial lesions and/or lesions infiltrating major pulmonary vessels that increase the risk of pulmonary hemorrhage
- Recent hemoptysis (≥ ½ teaspoon of red blood within 8 weeks of first dose of study drug).
- Any serious and/or unstable pre-existing medical,psychiatric, or other condition that could interfere with subject's safety,provision of informed consent,or compliance to study procedures.
- Unable or unwilling to discontinue use of prohibited medications for at least 14 days or five half-lives of a drug(whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study drug and for the duration of the study
- Radiation therapy,surgery or tumor embolization within 14 days prior to the first dose of pazopanib
- Administration of any non-oncologic investigational study drug within 30 days or 5 half lives whichever is longer prior to receiving the first dose of study treatment.
- Any ongoing toxicity from prior anti-cancer therapy that is >Grade 1 and/or that is progressing in severity, except alopecia.
- Pregnancy or lactation.
Trial locations and contacts
17 sites in 1 country.
17 sites in 1 country
Greece17 sites
2nd Dept of Internal Medicine, Agios Savvas Cancer Hospital
Athens, 11522
Dept of Medical Oncology, 251 General Air Force Hospital
Athens, 11525
2nd Dept of Internal Medicine, General Hospital of Athens "Hippokratio"
Athens, 11527
Oncology Dept, 2nd Surgyc Clinic, Aretaieio Hospital
Athens, 11528
Oncology Section, Dept of Clinical Therapeutics, General Hospital of Athens "Alexandra"
Athens, 11528
Division of Oncology, 2nd Dept of Internal Medicine, Propaedeutic, University Hospital "Attikon"
Athens, 12462
2nd Dept of Medical Oncology, Agii Anargiri Cancer Hospital
Athens, 14564
3rd Dept of Medical Oncology, Agii Anargiri Cancer Hospital
Athens, 14564
3rd Dept of Medical Oncology, Hygeia Hospital
Athens, 15123
1st Dept of Medical Oncology, Metropolitan Hospital
Athens, 18547
2nd Dept of Medical Oncology, Metropolitan Hospital
Athens, 18547
Dept of Medical Oncology, University Hospital of Heraklion
Heraklion, 71110
Dept of Medical Oncology, Ioannina University Hospital
Ioannina, 45500
Division of Oncology, Dept of Internal Medicine, University Hospital of Patras
Pátrai, 26504
2nd Dept of Medical Oncology, EUROMEDICA General Clinic of Thessaloniki
Thessaloniki, 54645
Dept of Medical Oncology, Papageorgiou General Hospital
Thessaloniki, 56429
Dept of Medical Oncology, Thermi Clinic S.A
Thessaloniki, 57001
About this study
Official title: Phase II Single-arm Study of First Line Treatment With Gemcitabine and Pazopanib in Patients With Inoperable Locally Advanced or Metastatic Biliary Tree Cancer (Cholangiocarcinoma or Gallbladder Carcinoma)
The purpose of this study is to determine whether gemcitabine and pazopanib are effective in the treatment of inoperable, locally advanced or metastatic biliary tree cancer (cholangiocarcinoma or gallbladder carcinoma).
Read the detailed description
This is an open label, uncontrolled, multicenter, phase II study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Gemcitabine/Pazopanib combination as 1st line treatment in patients with unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic biliary tree adenocarcinoma. A total of 46 patients will be included in the study. The patients will receive open label Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 intravenously on days 1 and 8 and Pazopanib 800 mg per os on days 1 to 21 every 21 days. Treatment with gemcitabine/pazopanib combination will continue until disease progression, appearance of significant toxicity, completion of 8 cycles or informed consent withdrawal. Upon completion of 8 treatment cycles with the combination, and in the absence of disease progression, administration of pazopanib monotherapy as maintenance treatment will be continued until disease progression, appearance of significant toxicity or informed consent withdrawal.
Imaging assessments will be performed every 8 weeks
- Conditions
- Cholangiocarcinoma, Gallbladder Carcinoma, Biliary Carcinoma
- Being tested
- Gemcitabine-Pazopanib
- Medical subject headings
- Cholangiocarcinoma, Gallbladder Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Gemcitabine-PazopanibDrug
Also called Gemzar, Votrient
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Gemcitabine-Pazopanib | Experimental | Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 administered intravenously on days 1 and 8 and Pazopanib 800 mg administered per os on days 1 to 21 every 21 days.
Treatment with gemcitabine/pazopanib combination will continue until disease progression, appearance of significant toxicity, completion of 8 cycles or informed consent withdrawal.
Upon completion of 8 treatment cycles with the combination, and in the absence of disease progression, administration of pazopanib monotherapy as maintenance treatment will be continued until disease progression, appearance of significant toxicity or informed consent withdrawal. Receives: Drug: Gemcitabine-Pazopanib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Objective Response Rate (ORR) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1)
Imaging evaluation for the determination of response to treatment will be performed every 8 weeks
Measured: At an average of 6 months for each patient
Secondary outcomes (6)
Evaluation of Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Measured: PFS will be calculated from the date of treatment initiation to the date of disease progression or date of death, assessed up to 48 months
Evaluation of 6-month Progression-Free Survival rate (6-month PFS rate)
The aim is to determine the rate of PFS in patients, at 6 months of treatment
Measured: Assessed up to 6 months
Evaluation of Overall Survival (OS)
Measured: OS will be calculated from the date of treatment initiation to the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 48 months.
Assessment of safety and tolerability
Distribution of Adverse Events (AEs) according to severity grade. Evaluation of AEs will be performed every 21 days (per treatment cycle) throughout the course of treatment
Measured: Assessed up to 48 months
Evaluation of Quality of Life (QoL)
Quality of Life Questionnaires will be filled out before treatment initiation, every 8 weeks and at the end of treatment
Measured: Assessed up to 9 months
Evaluation of potential prognostic and/or predictive biomarkers in tissue and blood samples
The following biomarkers will be analyzed:
In bioptic material:
- Stem Cell Factor (KIT)
- Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2 (VEGF-2)
- Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-3 (VEGF-3)
In peripheral blood/plasma:
- Interleukin 8
- Interleukin 12
- Hepatocyte growth factor
There may be additions to the biomarkers to be analyzed, dependent on the clinical and bibliographical data
Measured: Tumor blocks and blood samples will be collected at baseline
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 May 2013 (estimated)
- Study start28 Jun 2013
- Primary completion15 Sep 2018
- Study completion28 Sep 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for CholangiocarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 29 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Hellenic Cooperative Oncology Group
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Joseph Sgouros, MD, Study chair, 3rd Dept of Medical Oncology, Agii Anargiri Cancer Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01855724
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- HE 37/12
- Other IDs
- 2012-001705-24
- Status last verified
- Sep 2017
- First submitted
- 14 May 2013
- Last updated
- 7 Nov 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Nov 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase II Single-arm Study of First Line Treatment With Gemcitabine and Pazopanib in Patients With Inoperable Locally Advanced or Metastatic Biliary Tree Cancer (Cholangiocarcinoma or Gallbladder Carcinoma)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01855724
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- HE 37/12
- Conditions
- Cholangiocarcinoma, Gallbladder Carcinoma, Biliary Carcinoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Terminated
- Enrolment
- 29 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Hellenic Cooperative Oncology GroupUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Study start
- 28 Jun 2013 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 Sep 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- 28 Sep 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 16 May 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to determine whether gemcitabine and pazopanib are effective in the treatment of inoperable, locally advanced or metastatic biliary tree cancer (cholangiocarcinoma or gallbladder carcinoma).
Detailed description
This is an open label, uncontrolled, multicenter, phase II study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Gemcitabine/Pazopanib combination as 1st line treatment in patients with unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic biliary tree adenocarcinoma. A total of 46 patients will be included in the study. The patients will receive open label Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 intravenously on days 1 and 8 and Pazopanib 800 mg per os on days 1 to 21 every 21 days. Treatment with gemcitabine/pazopanib combination will continue until disease progression, appearance of significant toxicity, completion of 8 cycles or informed consent withdrawal. Upon completion of 8 treatment cycles with the combination, and in the absence of disease progression, administration of pazopanib monotherapy as maintenance treatment will be continued until disease progression, appearance of significant toxicity or informed consent withdrawal.
Imaging assessments will be performed every 8 weeks
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Gemcitabine-Pazopanib | Experimental | Drug: Gemcitabine-PazopanibGemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 administered intravenously on days 1 and 8 and Pazopanib 800 mg administered per os on days 1 to 21 every 21 days. Treatment with gemcitabine/pazopanib combination will continue until disease progression, appearance of significant toxicity, completion of 8 cycles or informed consent withdrawal. Upon completion of 8 treatment cycles with the combination, and in the absence of disease progression, administration of pazopanib monotherapy as maintenance treatment will be continued until disease progression, appearance of significant toxicity or informed consent withdrawal. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Subjects must provide written informed consent prior to performance of study-specific procedures or assessments,and must be willing to comply with treatment and follow up.
- Age ≥18 years
- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of inoperable,locally advanced or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma (adenocarcinoma of intrahepatic,proximal extrahepatic,distal extrahepatic,gallbladder adenocarcinoma and periampullary bile duct adenocarcinoma).
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
- Measurable disease criteria per RECIST v1.1.
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Prior malignancy.Subjects with a history of completely resected non-melanomatous skin carcinoma or successfully treated in situ carcinoma or indolent prostate cancer are eligible (even if they are receiving antihormonal therapy).
- Central nervous system (CNS) metastases at baseline, with the exception of those subjects who have previously-treated CNS metastases are asymptomatic and have no requirement for steroids or enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants in the past 6 months.
- Clinically significant gastrointestinal abnormalities that may increase the risk for gastrointestinal, 28 days prior to study treatment initiation.
- Clinically significant gastrointestinal abnormalities that may affect absorption of investigational product including malabsorption syndrome, major resection of the stomach
- Corrected QT interval (QTc) >480 milliseconds using Bazett's formula
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Gemcitabine-PazopanibAlso: Gemzar, Votrient | Drug | Gemcitabine-Pazopanib |
Primary outcome
Objective Response Rate (ORR) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1)
Time frame: At an average of 6 months for each patient
Imaging evaluation for the determination of response to treatment will be performed every 8 weeks
6 secondary outcomes
Evaluation of Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: PFS will be calculated from the date of treatment initiation to the date of disease progression or date of death, assessed up to 48 months
Evaluation of 6-month Progression-Free Survival rate (6-month PFS rate)
Time frame: Assessed up to 6 months
Evaluation of Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: OS will be calculated from the date of treatment initiation to the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 48 months.
Assessment of safety and tolerability
Time frame: Assessed up to 48 months
Evaluation of Quality of Life (QoL)
Time frame: Assessed up to 9 months
Evaluation of potential prognostic and/or predictive biomarkers in tissue and blood samples
Time frame: Tumor blocks and blood samples will be collected at baseline
Results and safety
The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Nov 2018.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Joseph Sgouros, MD study chair
3rd Dept of Medical Oncology, Agii Anargiri Cancer Hospital
17 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Gemcitabine-Pazopanib in people with Cholangiocarcinoma and Gallbladder Carcinoma, run by Hellenic Cooperative Oncology Group at 17 sites in Greece.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Nov 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 17 sites in Greece. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Objective Response Rate (ORR) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) (time frame: At an average of 6 months for each patient). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Nov 2018.