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Complications; Cesarean SectionNCT01858467

Supreme LMA and Endotracheal Intubation Use in Caesarean Section

A study testing Endotracheal intubation and Supreme Laryngeal Mask Airway in people with Complications; Cesarean Section, run by Wei Yu Yao.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The LMA Supreme (SLMA) is a single-use supraglottic device that provides a good seal for positive pressure ventilation and good first attempt insertion rate of 98% in low-risk patients undergoing Caesarean section. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 50 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Complications; Cesarean Section
What is being tested?
Endotracheal intubation and Supreme Laryngeal Mask Airway
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
920 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
May 2013to Jul 2014
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 50 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 18 to 50 years old
  • ASA 1 or 2
  • Fasted at least 6 hours
  • Weight 40 to 75kg
  • Normal airway assessment
  • Singleton term pregnancy (>36weeks)
  • Elective Caesarean section

Who cannot join

  • In labour
  • Body mass index >35
  • Difficult airway (Mallampati 4 or abnormal airway assessment)
  • Gastrooesophageal reflux disease

About this study

Official title: Supreme LMA Versus Endotracheal Intubation in General Anaesthesia for Elective Caesarean Section- a Randomised Controlled Trial

The LMA Supreme (SLMA) is a single-use supraglottic device that provides a good seal for positive pressure ventilation and good first attempt insertion rate of 98% in low-risk patients undergoing Caesarean section. It has a double aperture design that facilitates the introduction of an orogastric tube to aspirate gastric contents. The current practice is to use endotracheal intubation with rapid sequence induction in general anaesthesia for Caesarean section.

The primary study hypothesis is the first attempt insertion success rate of SLMA and endotracheal intubation are equivalent with a difference of less than 3%.

Read the detailed description

We propose a randomised controlled trial to study the first attempt insertion success rate of supreme LMA versus endotracheal intubation in general anaesthesia for elective Caesarean section.

Being tested
Endotracheal intubation, Supreme Laryngeal Mask Airway
Keywords
Airway, Cesarean

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Endotracheal intubationDevice

    Portex endotracheal tube 6.5mm or 7.0mm internal diameter

  • Supreme Laryngeal Mask AirwayDevice

    Supreme Laryngeal Mask Airway Size 3 or Size 4 with gastric tube insertion.

Study groups in NCT01858467
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Supreme Laryngeal Mask AirwayExperimentalSupreme Laryngeal Mask Airway (Airway Device) with gastric tube. Preoxygenation, rapid sequence induction and cricoid pressure. Propofol 2 to 3mg/kg with 100mg succinylcholine. General anaesthesia with sevoflurane.
Receives: Device: Supreme Laryngeal Mask Airway
Endotracheal IntubationActive comparatorEndotracheal intubation (Airway Device) using Macintosh Laryngoscope with tracheal tube with gastric tube insertion after placement. Preoxygenation, rapid sequence induction and cricoid pressure. Propofol 2 to 3mg/kg with 100mg succinylcholine. General anaesthesia with sevoflurane.
Receives: Device: Endotracheal intubation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. First attempt insertion success rate

    An attempt is defined as insertion and complete withdrawal of the device from the patient's airway

    Measured: 1 hour

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Time to effective airway placement

    Interval from when the device was picked up until appearance of the first end-tidal carbon dioxide wave form

    Measured: 1 hour

  2. Aspiration

    Signs of aspiration as evidenced by perioperative hypoxemia, wheezing or crepitations upon auscultation of lungs or postoperative dyspnea with chest x ray signs of aspiration

    Measured: 1 hour

  3. blood on SLMA on removal

    inspection for presence of blood on Supreme Laryngeal Mask Airway on removal

    Measured: 1 hour

  4. Sore Throat

    Sore throat present in the postanaesthesia care unit

    Measured: 1 hour

  5. Patient satisfaction

    Patient satisfaction with whole anaesthetic experience at 24 hours postsurgery (0 to 100%)

    Measured: 1 hour

  6. Regurgitation

    Gastric contents identified in the mouth with pH less than 4

    Measured: 1 hour

  7. Seal pressure

    Recorded by closing the adjustable pressure limiting valve and insufflating the closed breathing system with 3L/min fresh gas flow. The peak circuit airway pressure achieved was recorded.

    Measured: 1 hour

  8. Gastric aspirate

    Volume of gastric aspiration using gastric tube and pH of gastric aspirate using litmus paper

    Measured: 1 hour

  9. Neonatal outcomes

    Neonatal birthweight. APGAR score. Umbilical venous cord pH.

    Measured: 1 hour

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 May 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2013
  3. Primary completionJul 2014
  4. Study completionJul 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
920 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01858467
Sponsor's protocol ID
2012-10-27
Status last verified
May 2018
First submitted
7 Apr 2013
Last updated
7 May 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Yao WY, Li SY, Yuan YJ, Tan HS, Han NR, Sultana R, Assam PN, Sia AT, Sng BL. Comparison of Supreme laryngeal mask airway versus endotracheal intubation for airway management during general anesthesia for cesarean section: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Anesthesiol. 2019 Jul 8;19(1):123. doi: 10.1186/s12871-019-0792-9.

    PubMed 31286883

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Endotracheal intubation and Supreme Laryngeal Mask Airway in people with Complications; Cesarean Section, run by Wei Yu Yao.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 May 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

First attempt insertion success rate (time frame: 1 hour). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01858467, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 May 2018.

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