Renal FailureNCT01859273
Adherence Enhancement for Renal Transplant Patients
A study testing mHealth in people with Renal Failure and Medication Adherence, run by Medical University of South Carolina at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
Despite significant advances in the care of kidney transplant recipients, long term graft survival after renal transplantation remains suboptimal. Medication nonadherence and clinical inertia are key contributors to graft loss. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 21 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Renal Failure, Medication Adherence, Hypertension
- What is being tested?
- mHealth
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 18 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Sep 2011to Aug 2013
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 21 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Persons > 21 years of age
- first time recipient of a solitary kidney transplant
- prescribed at least 3 medications for immunosuppression and hypertension
- previous history of non-adherence
- functioning kidney transplant
- ability to speak, hear and understand English
Show all 11Show fewer
- able to use medication delivery device and self administer medications
- able to operate blood pressure monitor
- comfortable using cell phone
- no other diagnosis that might shorten lifespan
- transplant physician's assent that the patient can participate
Who cannot join
- failure to meet all inclusion criteria
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425
About this study
Despite significant advances in the care of kidney transplant recipients, long term graft survival after renal transplantation remains suboptimal. Medication nonadherence and clinical inertia are key contributors to graft loss. The purpose of the proposed RCT feasibility study is to evaluate impact of a "bundled" wireless real time medication reminder system and blood pressure monitoring system in combination with a cognitive behavioral adherence skills enhancement program upon medication adherence, therapeutic drug concentration, and blood pressure, in nonadherent kidney transplant recipients with hypertension. We propose to recruit 60 kidney transplant recipients in phase 1 with 20 non-adherent continuing to phase 2 for a 5-month feasibility RCT.
- Conditions
- Renal Failure, Medication Adherence, Hypertension
- Being tested
- mHealth
- Keywords
- renal failure, medication adherence, hypertension
- Medical subject headings
- Renal Insufficiency, Medication Adherence, Hypertension
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
mHealthBehavioural
mHealth prototype system consisting of electronic medication tray, blood pressure cuff and smart phone
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Care | No intervention | Standard Care after kidney transplantation |
| mHealth | Experimental | subjects provided with electronic medication tray, electronic blood pressure cuff, and a smart phone. Receives: Behavioral: mHealth |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
medication adherence
adherence to immunosuppressive medications
Measured: 5 months
Secondary outcomes (1)
blood pressure
resting blood pressure
Measured: 5 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 May 2013 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2011
- Primary completionJun 2013
- Study completionAug 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (9)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Renal FailureStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Medical University of South CarolinaThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 18 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Medical University of South Carolina
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, John W. McGillicuddy, Medical University of South Carolina
- Investigators
- john w mcgillicuddy, md, Principal investigator, Medical University of South Carolina
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01859273
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Pro00011702
- Status last verified
- Jun 2016
- First submitted
- 17 May 2013
- Last updated
- 10 Jun 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
De Geest S, Borgermans L, Gemoets H, Abraham I, Vlaminck H, Evers G, Vanrenterghem Y. Incidence, determinants, and consequences of subclinical noncompliance with immunosuppressive therapy in renal transplant recipients. Transplantation. 1995 Feb 15;59(3):340-7.
PubMed 7871562Vlaminck H, Maes B, Evers G, Verbeke G, Lerut E, Van Damme B, Vanrenterghem Y. Prospective study on late consequences of subclinical non-compliance with immunosuppressive therapy in renal transplant patients. Am J Transplant. 2004 Sep;4(9):1509-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2004.00537.x.
PubMed 15307839Russell CL, Conn VS, Ashbaugh C, Madsen R, Hayes K, Ross G. Medication adherence patterns in adult renal transplant recipients. Res Nurs Health. 2006 Dec;29(6):521-32. doi: 10.1002/nur.20149.
PubMed 17131276De Bleser L, Matteson M, Dobbels F, Russell C, De Geest S. Interventions to improve medication-adherence after transplantation: a systematic review. Transpl Int. 2009 Aug;22(8):780-97. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-2277.2009.00881.x. Epub 2009 Apr 6.
PubMed 19386076Russell C, Conn V, Ashbaugh C, Madsen R, Wakefield M, Webb A, Coffey D, Peace L. Taking immunosuppressive medications effectively (TIMELink): a pilot randomized controlled trial in adult kidney transplant recipients. Clin Transplant. 2011 Nov-Dec;25(6):864-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0012.2010.01358.x. Epub 2010 Nov 16.
PubMed 21077956Denhaerynck K, Dobbels F, Cleemput I, Desmyttere A, Schafer-Keller P, Schaub S, De Geest S. Prevalence, consequences, and determinants of nonadherence in adult renal transplant patients: a literature review. Transpl Int. 2005 Oct;18(10):1121-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-2277.2005.00176.x.
PubMed 16162098Mange KC, Cizman B, Joffe M, Feldman HI. Arterial hypertension and renal allograft survival. JAMA. 2000 Feb 2;283(5):633-8. doi: 10.1001/jama.283.5.633.
PubMed 10665703Mellon L, Doyle F, Hickey A, Ward KD, de Freitas DG, McCormick PA, O'Connell O, Conlon P. Interventions for increasing immunosuppressant medication adherence in solid organ transplant recipients. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Sep 12;9(9):CD012854. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012854.pub2.
PubMed 36094829McGillicuddy JW, Gregoski MJ, Weiland AK, Rock RA, Brunner-Jackson BM, Patel SK, Thomas BS, Taber DJ, Chavin KD, Baliga PK, Treiber FA. Mobile Health Medication Adherence and Blood Pressure Control in Renal Transplant Recipients: A Proof-of-Concept Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2013 Sep 4;2(2):e32. doi: 10.2196/resprot.2633.
PubMed 24004517
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Jun 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Adherence Enhancement for Renal Transplant Patients
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01859273
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Pro00011702
- Conditions
- Renal Failure, Medication Adherence, Hypertension
- Keywords
- renal failure, medication adherence, hypertension
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 18 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Medical University of South CarolinaUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Sep 2011
- Primary completion
- Jun 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- Aug 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 21 May 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Despite significant advances in the care of kidney transplant recipients, long term graft survival after renal transplantation remains suboptimal. Medication nonadherence and clinical inertia are key contributors to graft loss. The purpose of the proposed RCT feasibility study is to evaluate impact of a "bundled" wireless real time medication reminder system and blood pressure monitoring system in combination with a cognitive behavioral adherence skills enhancement program upon medication adherence, therapeutic drug concentration, and blood pressure, in nonadherent kidney transplant recipients with hypertension. We propose to recruit 60 kidney transplant recipients in phase 1 with 20 non-adherent continuing to phase 2 for a 5-month feasibility RCT.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Care | No intervention | –Standard Care after kidney transplantation |
| mHealth | Experimental | Behavioral: mHealthsubjects provided with electronic medication tray, electronic blood pressure cuff, and a smart phone. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 21 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Persons > 21 years of age
- first time recipient of a solitary kidney transplant
- prescribed at least 3 medications for immunosuppression and hypertension
- previous history of non-adherence
- functioning kidney transplant
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- failure to meet all inclusion criteria
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| mHealthmHealth prototype system consisting of electronic medication tray, blood pressure cuff and smart phone | Behavioural | mHealth |
Primary outcome
medication adherence
Time frame: 5 months
adherence to immunosuppressive medications
1 secondary outcome
blood pressure
Time frame: 5 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Jun 2016.
- Background: PubMed 7871562De Geest S, Borgermans L, Gemoets H, Abraham I, Vlaminck H, Evers G, Vanrenterghem Y. Incidence, determinants, and consequences of subclinical noncompliance with immunosuppressive therapy in renal transplant recipients. Transplantation. 1995 Feb 15;59(3):340-7.
- Background: PubMed 15307839Vlaminck H, Maes B, Evers G, Verbeke G, Lerut E, Van Damme B, Vanrenterghem Y. Prospective study on late consequences of subclinical non-compliance with immunosuppressive therapy in renal transplant patients. Am J Transplant. 2004 Sep;4(9):1509-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2004.00537.x.
- Background: PubMed 17131276Russell CL, Conn VS, Ashbaugh C, Madsen R, Hayes K, Ross G. Medication adherence patterns in adult renal transplant recipients. Res Nurs Health. 2006 Dec;29(6):521-32. doi: 10.1002/nur.20149.
- Background: PubMed 19386076De Bleser L, Matteson M, Dobbels F, Russell C, De Geest S. Interventions to improve medication-adherence after transplantation: a systematic review. Transpl Int. 2009 Aug;22(8):780-97. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-2277.2009.00881.x. Epub 2009 Apr 6.
- Background: PubMed 21077956Russell C, Conn V, Ashbaugh C, Madsen R, Wakefield M, Webb A, Coffey D, Peace L. Taking immunosuppressive medications effectively (TIMELink): a pilot randomized controlled trial in adult kidney transplant recipients. Clin Transplant. 2011 Nov-Dec;25(6):864-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0012.2010.01358.x. Epub 2010 Nov 16.
- Background: PubMed 16162098Denhaerynck K, Dobbels F, Cleemput I, Desmyttere A, Schafer-Keller P, Schaub S, De Geest S. Prevalence, consequences, and determinants of nonadherence in adult renal transplant patients: a literature review. Transpl Int. 2005 Oct;18(10):1121-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-2277.2005.00176.x.
- Background: PubMed 10665703Mange KC, Cizman B, Joffe M, Feldman HI. Arterial hypertension and renal allograft survival. JAMA. 2000 Feb 2;283(5):633-8. doi: 10.1001/jama.283.5.633.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36094829Mellon L, Doyle F, Hickey A, Ward KD, de Freitas DG, McCormick PA, O'Connell O, Conlon P. Interventions for increasing immunosuppressant medication adherence in solid organ transplant recipients. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Sep 12;9(9):CD012854. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012854.pub2.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 24004517McGillicuddy JW, Gregoski MJ, Weiland AK, Rock RA, Brunner-Jackson BM, Patel SK, Thomas BS, Taber DJ, Chavin KD, Baliga PK, Treiber FA. Mobile Health Medication Adherence and Blood Pressure Control in Renal Transplant Recipients: A Proof-of-Concept Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2013 Sep 4;2(2):e32. doi: 10.2196/resprot.2633.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
john w mcgillicuddy, md principal investigator
Medical University of South Carolina
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing mHealth in people with Renal Failure and Medication Adherence, run by Medical University of South Carolina at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Jun 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
medication adherence (time frame: 5 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01859273, which also lists 9 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Jun 2016.