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Mental IllnessEarly Phase 1NCT01872585

Program for Caregivers Involved With Mental Health Services

A Early Phase 1 study testing Mentalization based therapy in people with Mental Illness, run by Yale University at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this two-year pilot study is to adapt a 12-week attachment-based parenting intervention for implementation with female adult caregivers who have or are at risk for long-term interpersonal conflict with family members, children, or significant others and are caring for a child between the ages of birth… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Mental Illness
What is being tested?
Mentalization based therapy
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
18 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Apr 2012to Jun 2014
Phase
Early Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • receive psychiatric services through the adult or young adult treatment team at the West Haven Mental Health Clinic
  • have a child receiving psychiatric services through the child treatment team at the West Haven Mental Health Clinic
  • express interest in receiving a parent intervention at the West Haven Mental Health Clinic

Who cannot join

  • severe mental health problems (e.g., suicidal, homicidal, psychosis, thought disorder)
  • severely cognitively impaired
  • have psychiatric or substance-related symptoms requiring inpatient hospitalization or ambulatory detoxification
  • are not fluent in English
  • child has a serious illness or significant developmental delay (e.g., cognitive, language, or motor)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • West Haven Mental Health Clinic

    West Haven, Connecticut, 06516

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Feasibility Study of a Mentalization-based Parenting Program for Female Caregivers Involved in Mental Health Services.

The purpose of this two-year pilot study is to adapt a 12-week attachment-based parenting intervention for implementation with female adult caregivers who have or are at risk for long-term interpersonal conflict with family members, children, or significant others and are caring for a child between the ages of birth and 7 years.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this two-year pilot study is to adapt a 12-week attachment-based parenting intervention (Parenting from the Inside Out or PIO) originally developed for substance abusing mothers (as part of an ongoing NIDA-funded treatment development study; R01 DA17294) for implementation with female adult caregivers who have or are at risk for long-term interpersonal conflict with family members, children, or significant others and are caring for a child between the ages of birth and 7 years. The PIO intervention involves 12-24 weekly 1 hour individual therapy sessions with Masters level therapists who are trained and supervised by Dr. Suchman (the Principal Investigator) in the PIO approach.

Conditions
Mental Illness
Being tested
Mentalization based therapy
Keywords
Parenting, Mental Illness, Maternal sensitivity, Parent-child relationship
Medical subject headings
Mental Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Mentalization based therapyBehavioural

    12-24 weekly 1 hour individual therapy sessions with Masters level therapists who are trained and supervised by Dr. Suchman (the Principal Investigator) in the Parenting from the Inside Out approach. The broad goals of the program are to help prevent the onset of substance abuse and psychiatric disorders, promote adaptive interpersonal relationships and social-emotional functioning in caregivers and their children, and help prevent the transmission of psychiatric illness across generations

Study groups in NCT01872585
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Mentalization based therapyExperimentalWomen who are the primary caregivers of a child between the ages of 0-7 years and are involved with mental health services for themselves or a child.
Receives: Behavioral: Mentalization based therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Maternal reflective functioning

    PDI: Rated on a -1 to +9 scale where a score of 3 indicates simple awareness of mental states, 5 indicates rudimentary recognition of how mental states influence behavior, and above 5 indicates advance rPRFQ-1: Rated on a 7-point scale. 3 subscales: PMM (Pre-mentalizing Mode) with high scores indicating reliance on pre-reflective modes of thinking about child's behavior, NRO (Not Recognizing Opacity) with high scores indicating less recognition of the opaque nature of the child's mental states, and IC (Interest and Curiosity) with high scores indicating more interest and curiosity about the child's underlying mental states.

    Measured: Change at week 12 from baseline

  2. Maternal reflective functioning

    PDI: Rated on a -1 to +9 scale where a score of 3 indicates simple awareness of mental states, 5 indicates rudimentary recognition of how mental states influence behavior, and above 5 indicates advance rPRFQ-1: Rated on a 7-point scale. 3 subscales: PMM (Pre-mentalizing Mode) with high scores indicating reliance on pre-reflective modes of thinking about child's behavior, NRO (Not Recognizing Opacity) with high scores indicating less recognition of the opaque nature of the child's mental states, and IC (Interest and Curiosity) with high scores indicating more interest and curiosity about the child's underlying mental states.

    Measured: Change at week 24 from baseline

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Coding Interactive Behavior

    The caregiver-child dyad will be given age-appropriate toys and instructed to interact freely and session is videotaped and coded using CIB. Composite scores are scored on a 1 - 5 scale. Composite maternal scales include Sensitivity, Intrusiveness, Limit Setting, and Negative Emotion. Composite Child Scales include Child Involvement, Withdrawal and Compliance. Composite Dyadic Scales include Reciprocity and Dyadic Negative States.

    Measured: Change at week 12 from baseline

  2. Coding Interactive Behavior

    The caregiver-child dyad will be given age-appropriate toys and instructed to interact freely and session is videotaped and coded using CIB. Composite scores are scored on a 1 - 5 scale. Composite maternal scales include Sensitivity, Intrusiveness, Limit Setting, and Negative Emotion. Composite Child Scales include Child Involvement, Withdrawal and Compliance. Composite Dyadic Scales include Reciprocity and Dyadic Negative States.

    Measured: Change at week 24 from baseline

  3. Maternal parenting stress

    The PSI yields five scores: Parent Dysfunction, Parent-Child Difficulty, Difficult Child, Defensive Responding, and Total Stress which are standardized to percentile rankings. We will be testing for reduction in each stress domain to below the 85th percentile.

    Measured: Change at week 12 from baseline

  4. Maternal parenting stress

    The PSI yields five scores: Parent Dysfunction, Parent-Child Difficulty, Difficult Child, Defensive Responding, and Total Stress which are standardized to percentile rankings. We will be testing for reduction in each stress domain to below the 85th percentile.

    Measured: Change at week 24 from baseline

  5. Maternal depression

    Scores range from 0 to 63. We will be testing for significant reduction in total depression.

    Measured: Change at week 12 from baseline

  6. Maternal depression

    Scores range from 0 to 63. We will be testing for significant reduction in total depression.

    Measured: Change at week 24 from baseline

  7. Maternal global psychiatric distress

    The composite Global Severity Index (GSI) from the Brief Symptom Inventory measures current overall symptomatology across multiple domains (e.g., depression, anxiety, interpersonal sensitivity, somatic complaints, paranoid ideation) and has demonstrated good reliability and validity. T scores above 60 on the GSI indicate risk for a clinical disorder.

    Measured: Change at week 12 from baseline

  8. Maternal global psychiatric distress

    The composite Global Severity Index (GSI) from the Brief Symptom Inventory measures current overall symptomatology across multiple domains (e.g., depression, anxiety, interpersonal sensitivity, somatic complaints, paranoid ideation) and has demonstrated good reliability and validity. T scores above 60 on the GSI indicate risk for a clinical disorder.

    Measured: Change at week 24 from baseline

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Jun 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2012
  3. Primary completionJun 2014
  4. Study completionJun 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
18 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01872585
Sponsor's protocol ID
1004006576
Status last verified
Mar 2020
First submitted
27 Apr 2012
Last updated
2 Apr 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Suchman NE, Ordway MR, de Las Heras L, McMahon TJ. Mothering from the Inside Out: results of a pilot study testing a mentalization-based therapy for mothers enrolled in mental health services. Attach Hum Dev. 2016 Dec;18(6):596-617. doi: 10.1080/14616734.2016.1226371. Epub 2016 Aug 30.

    PubMed 27575343

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Early Phase 1 study testing Mentalization based therapy in people with Mental Illness, run by Yale University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Apr 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Maternal reflective functioning (time frame: Change at week 12 from baseline). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01872585, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Apr 2020.

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