Mental IllnessEarly Phase 1NCT01872585
Program for Caregivers Involved With Mental Health Services
A Early Phase 1 study testing Mentalization based therapy in people with Mental Illness, run by Yale University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this two-year pilot study is to adapt a 12-week attachment-based parenting intervention for implementation with female adult caregivers who have or are at risk for long-term interpersonal conflict with family members, children, or significant others and are caring for a child between the ages of birth… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Mental Illness
- What is being tested?
- Mentalization based therapy
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 18 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Apr 2012to Jun 2014
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- receive psychiatric services through the adult or young adult treatment team at the West Haven Mental Health Clinic
- have a child receiving psychiatric services through the child treatment team at the West Haven Mental Health Clinic
- express interest in receiving a parent intervention at the West Haven Mental Health Clinic
Who cannot join
- severe mental health problems (e.g., suicidal, homicidal, psychosis, thought disorder)
- severely cognitively impaired
- have psychiatric or substance-related symptoms requiring inpatient hospitalization or ambulatory detoxification
- are not fluent in English
- child has a serious illness or significant developmental delay (e.g., cognitive, language, or motor)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
West Haven Mental Health Clinic
West Haven, Connecticut, 06516
About this study
Official title: Feasibility Study of a Mentalization-based Parenting Program for Female Caregivers Involved in Mental Health Services.
The purpose of this two-year pilot study is to adapt a 12-week attachment-based parenting intervention for implementation with female adult caregivers who have or are at risk for long-term interpersonal conflict with family members, children, or significant others and are caring for a child between the ages of birth and 7 years.
Read the detailed description
The purpose of this two-year pilot study is to adapt a 12-week attachment-based parenting intervention (Parenting from the Inside Out or PIO) originally developed for substance abusing mothers (as part of an ongoing NIDA-funded treatment development study; R01 DA17294) for implementation with female adult caregivers who have or are at risk for long-term interpersonal conflict with family members, children, or significant others and are caring for a child between the ages of birth and 7 years. The PIO intervention involves 12-24 weekly 1 hour individual therapy sessions with Masters level therapists who are trained and supervised by Dr. Suchman (the Principal Investigator) in the PIO approach.
- Conditions
- Mental Illness
- Being tested
- Mentalization based therapy
- Keywords
- Parenting, Mental Illness, Maternal sensitivity, Parent-child relationship
- Medical subject headings
- Mental Disorders
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Mentalization based therapyBehavioural
12-24 weekly 1 hour individual therapy sessions with Masters level therapists who are trained and supervised by Dr. Suchman (the Principal Investigator) in the Parenting from the Inside Out approach. The broad goals of the program are to help prevent the onset of substance abuse and psychiatric disorders, promote adaptive interpersonal relationships and social-emotional functioning in caregivers and their children, and help prevent the transmission of psychiatric illness across generations
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Mentalization based therapy | Experimental | Women who are the primary caregivers of a child between the ages of 0-7 years and are involved with mental health services for themselves or a child. Receives: Behavioral: Mentalization based therapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Maternal reflective functioning
PDI: Rated on a -1 to +9 scale where a score of 3 indicates simple awareness of mental states, 5 indicates rudimentary recognition of how mental states influence behavior, and above 5 indicates advance rPRFQ-1: Rated on a 7-point scale. 3 subscales: PMM (Pre-mentalizing Mode) with high scores indicating reliance on pre-reflective modes of thinking about child's behavior, NRO (Not Recognizing Opacity) with high scores indicating less recognition of the opaque nature of the child's mental states, and IC (Interest and Curiosity) with high scores indicating more interest and curiosity about the child's underlying mental states.
Measured: Change at week 12 from baseline
Maternal reflective functioning
PDI: Rated on a -1 to +9 scale where a score of 3 indicates simple awareness of mental states, 5 indicates rudimentary recognition of how mental states influence behavior, and above 5 indicates advance rPRFQ-1: Rated on a 7-point scale. 3 subscales: PMM (Pre-mentalizing Mode) with high scores indicating reliance on pre-reflective modes of thinking about child's behavior, NRO (Not Recognizing Opacity) with high scores indicating less recognition of the opaque nature of the child's mental states, and IC (Interest and Curiosity) with high scores indicating more interest and curiosity about the child's underlying mental states.
Measured: Change at week 24 from baseline
Secondary outcomes (8)
Coding Interactive Behavior
The caregiver-child dyad will be given age-appropriate toys and instructed to interact freely and session is videotaped and coded using CIB. Composite scores are scored on a 1 - 5 scale. Composite maternal scales include Sensitivity, Intrusiveness, Limit Setting, and Negative Emotion. Composite Child Scales include Child Involvement, Withdrawal and Compliance. Composite Dyadic Scales include Reciprocity and Dyadic Negative States.
Measured: Change at week 12 from baseline
Coding Interactive Behavior
The caregiver-child dyad will be given age-appropriate toys and instructed to interact freely and session is videotaped and coded using CIB. Composite scores are scored on a 1 - 5 scale. Composite maternal scales include Sensitivity, Intrusiveness, Limit Setting, and Negative Emotion. Composite Child Scales include Child Involvement, Withdrawal and Compliance. Composite Dyadic Scales include Reciprocity and Dyadic Negative States.
Measured: Change at week 24 from baseline
Maternal parenting stress
The PSI yields five scores: Parent Dysfunction, Parent-Child Difficulty, Difficult Child, Defensive Responding, and Total Stress which are standardized to percentile rankings. We will be testing for reduction in each stress domain to below the 85th percentile.
Measured: Change at week 12 from baseline
Maternal parenting stress
The PSI yields five scores: Parent Dysfunction, Parent-Child Difficulty, Difficult Child, Defensive Responding, and Total Stress which are standardized to percentile rankings. We will be testing for reduction in each stress domain to below the 85th percentile.
Measured: Change at week 24 from baseline
Maternal depression
Scores range from 0 to 63. We will be testing for significant reduction in total depression.
Measured: Change at week 12 from baseline
Maternal depression
Scores range from 0 to 63. We will be testing for significant reduction in total depression.
Measured: Change at week 24 from baseline
Maternal global psychiatric distress
The composite Global Severity Index (GSI) from the Brief Symptom Inventory measures current overall symptomatology across multiple domains (e.g., depression, anxiety, interpersonal sensitivity, somatic complaints, paranoid ideation) and has demonstrated good reliability and validity. T scores above 60 on the GSI indicate risk for a clinical disorder.
Measured: Change at week 12 from baseline
Maternal global psychiatric distress
The composite Global Severity Index (GSI) from the Brief Symptom Inventory measures current overall symptomatology across multiple domains (e.g., depression, anxiety, interpersonal sensitivity, somatic complaints, paranoid ideation) and has demonstrated good reliability and validity. T scores above 60 on the GSI indicate risk for a clinical disorder.
Measured: Change at week 24 from baseline
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Jun 2013 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2012
- Primary completionJun 2014
- Study completionJun 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Mental IllnessStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Yale UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 18 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Yale University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Nancy E Suchman, PhD, Principal investigator, Yale University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01872585
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1004006576
- Status last verified
- Mar 2020
- First submitted
- 27 Apr 2012
- Last updated
- 2 Apr 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Suchman NE, Ordway MR, de Las Heras L, McMahon TJ. Mothering from the Inside Out: results of a pilot study testing a mentalization-based therapy for mothers enrolled in mental health services. Attach Hum Dev. 2016 Dec;18(6):596-617. doi: 10.1080/14616734.2016.1226371. Epub 2016 Aug 30.
PubMed 27575343
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Apr 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Feasibility Study of a Mentalization-based Parenting Program for Female Caregivers Involved in Mental Health Services.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01872585
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 1004006576
- Conditions
- Mental Illness
- Keywords
- Parenting, Mental Illness, Maternal sensitivity, Parent-child relationship
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 18 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Yale UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Apr 2012
- Primary completion
- Jun 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 7 Jun 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this two-year pilot study is to adapt a 12-week attachment-based parenting intervention for implementation with female adult caregivers who have or are at risk for long-term interpersonal conflict with family members, children, or significant others and are caring for a child between the ages of birth and 7 years.
Detailed description
The purpose of this two-year pilot study is to adapt a 12-week attachment-based parenting intervention (Parenting from the Inside Out or PIO) originally developed for substance abusing mothers (as part of an ongoing NIDA-funded treatment development study; R01 DA17294) for implementation with female adult caregivers who have or are at risk for long-term interpersonal conflict with family members, children, or significant others and are caring for a child between the ages of birth and 7 years. The PIO intervention involves 12-24 weekly 1 hour individual therapy sessions with Masters level therapists who are trained and supervised by Dr. Suchman (the Principal Investigator) in the PIO approach.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Mentalization based therapy | Experimental | Behavioral: Mentalization based therapyWomen who are the primary caregivers of a child between the ages of 0-7 years and are involved with mental health services for themselves or a child. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- receive psychiatric services through the adult or young adult treatment team at the West Haven Mental Health Clinic
- have a child receiving psychiatric services through the child treatment team at the West Haven Mental Health Clinic
- express interest in receiving a parent intervention at the West Haven Mental Health Clinic
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- severe mental health problems (e.g., suicidal, homicidal, psychosis, thought disorder)
- severely cognitively impaired
- have psychiatric or substance-related symptoms requiring inpatient hospitalization or ambulatory detoxification
- are not fluent in English
- child has a serious illness or significant developmental delay (e.g., cognitive, language, or motor)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Mentalization based therapy12-24 weekly 1 hour individual therapy sessions with Masters level therapists who are trained and supervised by Dr. Suchman (the Principal Investigator) in the Parenting from the Inside Out approach. The broad goals of the program are to help prevent the onset of substance abuse and psychiatric disorders, promote adaptive interpersonal relationships and social-emotional functioning in caregivers and their children, and help prevent the transmission of psychiatric illness across generations | Behavioural | Mentalization based therapy |
Primary outcome
Maternal reflective functioning
Time frame: Change at week 12 from baseline
PDI: Rated on a -1 to +9 scale where a score of 3 indicates simple awareness of mental states, 5 indicates rudimentary recognition of how mental states influence behavior, and above 5 indicates advance rPRFQ-1: Rated on a 7-point scale. 3 subscales: PMM (Pre-mentalizing Mode) with high scores indicating reliance on pre-reflective modes of thinking about child's behavior, NRO (Not Recognizing Opacity) with high scores indicating less recognition of the opaque nature of the child's mental states, and IC (Interest and Curiosity) with high scores indicating more interest and curiosity about the child's underlying mental states.
Maternal reflective functioning
Time frame: Change at week 24 from baseline
PDI: Rated on a -1 to +9 scale where a score of 3 indicates simple awareness of mental states, 5 indicates rudimentary recognition of how mental states influence behavior, and above 5 indicates advance rPRFQ-1: Rated on a 7-point scale. 3 subscales: PMM (Pre-mentalizing Mode) with high scores indicating reliance on pre-reflective modes of thinking about child's behavior, NRO (Not Recognizing Opacity) with high scores indicating less recognition of the opaque nature of the child's mental states, and IC (Interest and Curiosity) with high scores indicating more interest and curiosity about the child's underlying mental states.
8 secondary outcomes
Coding Interactive Behavior
Time frame: Change at week 12 from baseline
Coding Interactive Behavior
Time frame: Change at week 24 from baseline
Maternal parenting stress
Time frame: Change at week 12 from baseline
Maternal parenting stress
Time frame: Change at week 24 from baseline
Maternal depression
Time frame: Change at week 12 from baseline
Maternal depression
Time frame: Change at week 24 from baseline
Maternal global psychiatric distress
Time frame: Change at week 12 from baseline
Maternal global psychiatric distress
Time frame: Change at week 24 from baseline
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Apr 2020.
- Results publication: PubMed 27575343Suchman NE, Ordway MR, de Las Heras L, McMahon TJ. Mothering from the Inside Out: results of a pilot study testing a mentalization-based therapy for mothers enrolled in mental health services. Attach Hum Dev. 2016 Dec;18(6):596-617. doi: 10.1080/14616734.2016.1226371. Epub 2016 Aug 30.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Nancy E Suchman, PhD principal investigator
Yale University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Early Phase 1 study testing Mentalization based therapy in people with Mental Illness, run by Yale University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Apr 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Maternal reflective functioning (time frame: Change at week 12 from baseline). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01872585, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Apr 2020.