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AsthmaPhase 3NCT01875003

A Study of Lebrikizumab in Adolescent Participants With Uncontrolled Asthma Who Are on Inhaled Corticosteroids and a Second Controller Medication

A Phase 3 study testing Lebrikizumab in people with Asthma, run by Hoffmann-La Roche at 81 sites in 21 countries.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record

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Trial summary

This randomized, multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study will evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of lebrikizumab in adolescent participants with asthma whose disease remains uncontrolled despite daily treatment with inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) therapy and at least one second… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 to 17 years
Conditions the study is for
Asthma
What is being tested?
Lebrikizumab
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
346 participants
Where
81 sitesin 21 countries
Study dates
13 Aug 2013to 28 Dec 2016
Phase
Phase 3

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 to 17 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Asthma diagnosis for greater than or equal to (>/=) 12 months prior to Visit 1
  • Bronchodilator response during screening
  • Pre-bronchodilator FEV1 of 40 percent (%) - 90% predicted at both Visits 2 and 3
  • On high dose ICS therapy for >/= 6 months prior to Visit 1
  • On an eligible second controller medication for 6 months prior to Visit 1
  • Uncontrolled asthma as defined by the protocol both during screening and at the time of randomization
  • Demonstrated adherence with controller medication during the screening period

Who cannot join

  • History of severe allergic reaction or anaphylactic reaction to a biologic agent or known hypersensitivity to any component of the lebrikizumab injection
  • Maintenance oral corticosteroid therapy within 3 months prior to Visit 1
  • Treatment with systemic (oral, intravenous [IV], or intramuscular [IM]) corticosteroids within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1 or during the screening period
  • Treatment with intra-articular corticosteroids within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1 or during the screening period or anticipated need for intra-articular corticosteroids during the course of the study
  • Infection that meets the following criteria: Any infection requiring hospital admission or requiring treatment with IV or IM antibiotics within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1 or during screening; any active infection that required treatment with oral antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to Visit 1 or during screening; upper or lower respiratory tract infection within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1 or during screening; active parasitic infection or Listeria monocytogenes infection within 6 months prior to Visit 1 or during screening
  • History of active tuberculosis requiring treatment
Show all 16Show fewer
  • Known immunodeficiency, including, but not limited to, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
  • Evidence of acute or chronic hepatitis or known liver cirrhosis
  • History of cystic fibrosis, bronchiectasis, and/or other clinically significant lung disease other than asthma
  • Diagnosis or history of malignancy or current evaluation for potential malignancy
  • Current smoker or former smoker with a history of greater than (>) 10 pack-years
  • History of alcohol or drug abuse
  • Past and/or current use of any anti- interleukin (IL) -13 or anti-IL-4/IL-13 therapy, including lebrikizumab
  • Use of other monoclonal antibody therapy, including omalizumab, within 6 months or 5 drug half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to Visit 1
  • Initiation of or change in allergen immunotherapy within 3 months prior to Visit 1 or during screening
  • History of bronchial thermoplasty

Trial locations and contacts

81 sites in 21 countries.

81 sites in 21 countries

United States16 sites
  • Colorado Children's Hospital; The Breathing Institute

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045

  • Asthma, Allergy & Sinus Center

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21236

  • TTS Research

    Boerne, Texas, 78006

  • IMMUNOe Research Centers

    Centennial, Colorado, 80112

  • Rush University Medical Center

    Chicago, Illinois, 60612

  • Asthma & Allergy; Associates, P.C.

    Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80907

  • O & O Alpan, LLC

    Fairfax, Virginia, 22030

  • Georgia Pain Clinic

    Marietta, Georgia

  • Abel and Buchheim

    Miami, Florida, 33165

  • Southern California Research Center

    Mission Viejo, California, 92691

  • Bridgerland Clinical Research

    North Logan, Utah, 84341

  • Allergy & Asthma Res Ctr PA

    San Antonio, Texas, 78251

  • South Texas Allergy and Asthma Medical Professionals

    San Antonio, Texas, 78251

  • Sarasota Clinical Research

    Sarasota, Florida, 34239

  • Bensch Research Associates

    Stockton, California, 95207

  • Urban Health Plan, Inc.

    The Bronx, New York, 10459

Other trials in United States

Brazil7 sites
  • Santa Casa de Misericordia de Porto Alegre

    Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90020-090

  • Hospital Sao Lucas - PUCRS

    Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90610-000

  • Centro de Referencia em Enfermidades Respiratorias e Alergia - CEAR

    Salvador, Estado de Bahia, 41940-455

  • Faculdade de Medicina do ABC - FMABC

    Santo André, São Paulo, 09060-650

  • Pesquisare Saúde Sociedade Simples

    Santo André, São Paulo, 09080-000

  • Instituto de Pesquisa Clínica e Medicina Avançada Ltda

    São Paulo, São Paulo, 05437-010

  • CMPC/Clinica de Alergia Martti Antila

    Sorocaba, São Paulo, 18040-425

Other trials in Brazil

Ukraine7 sites
  • Municipal Medical Institution; Chernivtsi Regional Children's Hospital

    Chernivtsi, 58023

  • Public Institution City Clinical Hospital # 6 of Dnipropetrovsk Regional Board

    Dnipro, 49000

  • State Institution of Pediatrics Obstetrics and Gynecology of NAMSU

    Kiev, 04050

  • Municipal Institution "Kryvyi Rih City Clinical Hospital #8" of Dnipropetrovsk Regional Council

    Kryvyi Rih, 50082

  • SI National Institute of Phthisiology and Pulmonology n.a. F.G.Yanovskyi under NAMS of Ukraine

    Kyiv, 03680

  • SI Research Centre of Radiation Medicine of AMSU

    Kyiv, 3115

  • Municipal Institution Zaporizhzhya Regional Clinical Child Hospital

    Zaporizhzhya, 69063

Other trials in Ukraine

Argentina6 sites
  • INAER

    Buenos Aires, C1425BEN

  • Instituto Respirar

    Mendoza, M5500GFA

  • Centro Integral de Medicina Respiratoria (CIMER)

    San Miguel de Tucumán, T4000CHE

  • Investigaciones en Patologias Respiratorias

    San Miguel de Tucumán, T4000IAR

  • Instituto Del Buen Aire

    Santa Fe, S3000ASF

  • CEMER Centro Médico de Enfermedades Respiratorias

    Vicente López, B1602DQD

Other trials in Argentina

Poland6 sites
  • Malopolskie Centrum Alergologii

    Krakow, 30-727

  • SPZOZ Uniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny nr 1 im. Norberta Barlickiego Uniwersytetu Medycznego w Lodzi

    Lodz, 90-153

  • Wojewódzkie Wielospecjalistyczne Centrum Onkologii i Traumatologii im. M. Kopernika w Lodzi

    Lodz, 93-513

  • Centrum Alergologii Teresa Hofman

    Poznan, 60-214

  • ALERGO-MED Specjalistyczna Przychodnia Lekarska Sp. z o. o

    Tarnów, 33-100

  • Klinika Chorób Wewnetrznych i Alergologii MSW

    Warsaw, 02-507

Other trials in Poland

Hungary5 sites
  • Semmelweis Egyetem; Belgyogyaszati es Hematologiai Klinika

    Budapest, 1088

  • Heim Pál Gyermekkórház

    Budapest, 1089

  • Kenezy Korhaz Rendelointezet

    Debrecen, 4031

  • Szegedi Tudomanyegyetem Szent-Gyorgyi Albert Klinikai Kozpont

    Szeged, 6720

  • Papp és Társa Bt.

    Szigetvár, 7900

Other trials in Hungary

Mexico5 sites
  • Grupo Medico Camino

    DF, Mexico CITY (federal District)

  • Centro de Investigacion Medico Biologico y Terapia Avanzada, S.C.

    Guadalajara, Jalisco, 44130

  • Unidad de Investigacion Clinica En Medicina (Udicem) S.C.

    Monterrey, Nuevo León, 64718

  • Instituto Jalisciense de Investigacion Clinica S.A. de C.V.

    Santa Cecilia, Jalisco, 44700

  • Consultorio Especialidad Alergologia Pediatrica

    Villahermosa, 86035

Other trials in Mexico

South Africa5 sites
  • Uni of Cape Town Lung Inst.

    Cape Town, 7925

  • Sebastian Peter

    Durban, 4001

  • WWCT Lakeview Hospital

    Johannesburg, 1501

  • Bothe ke Bontle Health Services

    Pretoria, 0101

  • Soweto Clinical Trial Centre

    Soweto, 1818

Other trials in South Africa

Israel4 sites
  • Rambam Health Care Campus

    Haifa, 3109600

  • Shaare Zedek Medical Center

    Jerusalem, 9103102

  • Schneider Children's Medical Center

    Petah Tikva, 49100

  • Chaim Sheba Medical Center

    Ramat Gan, 5265601

Other trials in Israel

Portugal3 sites
  • Hospital Infante D. Pedro; Servico de Imunoalergologia

    Aveiro, 3814-501

  • Hospital Particular do Algarve - Unidade de Faro

    Faro, 8005-226

  • Hospital CUF Porto; Servico de Imunoalergologia

    Senhora Da Hora - Porto, 4460-188

Other trials in Portugal

Spain3 sites
  • Hospital Universitario Germans Trias i Pujol; Servicio de Farmacia

    Badalona, Barcelona, 08916

  • Hospital de Manises

    Manises, Valencia, 46940

  • Corporacio Sanitaria Parc Tauli; Servicio de Oncologia

    Sabadell, Barcelona, 8208

Other trials in Spain

Czechia2 sites
  • Hofstetr Alois MUDr. s.r.o.

    Jihlava, 586 01

  • Alergologie Teplice, s.r.o.

    Teplice, 415 01

Other trials in Czechia

Germany2 sites
  • Universitaetsklinikum Frankfurt

    Frankfurt, 60528

  • Evangelisches Krankenhaus Hamm

    Hamm, 59063

Other trials in Germany

Peru2 sites
  • Clinica Internacional

    Lima, Lima 1

  • Centro de Investigación Ricardo Palma

    Lima, LIMA 27

Other trials in Peru

United Kingdom2 sites
  • Birmingham Heartlands Hospital

    Birmingham, B9 5SS

  • University of Leicester

    Leicester, LE1 7RH

Other trials in United Kingdom

Canada1 site
  • Private Practice - Dr. Brian D. Lyttle

    London, Ontario, N6A 5B8

Other trials in Canada

Colombia1 site
  • Hospital Santa Clara

    Bogotá

Other trials in Colombia

France1 site
  • Hopital Charles Nicolle; cic

    Rouen, 76031

Other trials in France

Italy1 site
  • Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo

    Pavia, Lombardy, 27100

Other trials in Italy

Slovakia1 site
  • Imunoalergologia Dzurilla s.r.o.

    Nitra, 949 01

Other trials in Slovakia

Taiwan1 site
  • National Cheng Kung Univ Hosp

    Tainan, 00704

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: A Phase III, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Assess the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Lebrikizumab in Adolescent Patients With Uncontrolled Asthma Who Are On Inhaled Corticosteroids and a Second Controller Medication.

This randomized, multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study will evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of lebrikizumab in adolescent participants with asthma whose disease remains uncontrolled despite daily treatment with inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) therapy and at least one second controller medication. Participants will be randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to receive double-blind treatment with either lebrikizumab ('High' or 'Low') or placebo, administered as subcutaneous (SC) every 4 weeks (Q4W) for 52 weeks, in addition to their standard-of-care therapy. This will be followed by an optional 52-week double-blind active-treatment extension. The anticipated time on study treatment is up to 104 weeks. Participants who complete the study to Week 104, discontinue prematurely or decide not to take part in the optional active-treatment extension will transition to the 20-week safety follow-up period.

Conditions
Asthma
Being tested
Lebrikizumab, Placebo, Standard of Care
Medical subject headings
Asthma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • LebrikizumabDrug

    Lebrikizumab will be administered as SC injection at high or low dose Q4W.

  • PlaceboDrug

    Lebrikizumab matching placebo will be administered as SC injection Q4W.

  • Standard of CareDrug

    Participants will continue to receive ICS therapy (total daily dose of 500-2000 mcg fluticasone propionate DPI or equivalent) along with at least one second controller medications (e.g. long-acting beta agonists [LABAs], leukotriene receptor antagonists (LTRAs), long-acting muscarinic antagonists (LAMAs), or theophylline) as standard of care.

Study groups in NCT01875003
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Lebrikizumab HighExperimentalParticipants with uncontrolled asthma on ICS therapy (total daily dose of 500-2000 micrograms [mcg] of fluticasone propionate dry powder inhaler [DPI] or equivalent) and a second controller medication, will receive SC injection of lebrikizumab (high dose) Q4W for 52 weeks during placebo-controlled period and up to 76 weeks or 104 weeks for participants who will be willing to take part in optional active-treatment extension period.
Receives: Drug: Lebrikizumab; Drug: Standard of Care
Lebrikizumab LowExperimentalParticipants with uncontrolled asthma on ICS therapy (total daily dose of 500-2000 mcg of fluticasone propionate DPI or equivalent) and a second controller medication, will receive SC injection of lebrikizumab (low dose) Q4W for 52 weeks during placebo-controlled period and up to 76 weeks or 104 weeks for participants who will be willing to take part in optional active-treatment extension period.
Receives: Drug: Lebrikizumab; Drug: Standard of Care
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorParticipants with uncontrolled asthma on ICS therapy (total daily dose of 500-2000 mcg of fluticasone propionate DPI or equivalent) and a second controller medication, will receive SC injection of lebrikizumab matching placebo Q4W for 52 weeks during placebo-controlled period and then SC injection of lebrikizumab at high or low dose will be administered from Weeks 52 to 76 or 104 to participants who are willing to take part in optional active-treatment extension period.
Receives: Drug: Lebrikizumab; Drug: Placebo; Drug: Standard of Care

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Rate of Asthma Exacerbations During 52-Week Placebo Controlled Period

    An asthma exacerbation is defined as new or increased asthma symptoms (including wheeze, cough, dyspnea, chest tightness, and/or night-time awakening due to these symptoms) that lead to treatment with systemic corticosteroids or to hospitalization. Treatment with systemic corticosteroids is defined as treatment with oral, intravenous (IV), or intramuscular (IM) corticosteroids for at least 3 days or an emergency department visit with at least 1 dose of IV or IM corticosteroids. Rate of asthma exacerbation = total number of exacerbation events divided by total follow-up time in patient years.

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 52

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Percent Change From Baseline in Pre-Bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) at Week 52

    FEV1 is the maximal volume of air exhaled in the first second of a forced expiration from a position of full inspiration. The baseline FEV1 was obtained from the last spirometric analysis performed before the first study treatment administration. The percentage change in pre-bronchodilator FEV1 was defined as the change in FEV1 (in liters) from baseline divided by the FEV1 (in liters) at baseline multiplied by 100.

    Measured: Week 52

  2. Absolute Change From Baseline in Pre-Bronchodilator FEV1 at Week 52

    FEV1 is the maximal volume of air exhaled in the first second of a forced expiration from a position of full inspiration. The baseline FEV1 was obtained from the last spirometric analysis performed before the first study treatment administration. Reported is the absolute change from baseline in FEV1 to the end of the placebo-controlled period at Week 52.

    Measured: Week 52

  3. Time to First Asthma Exacerbation

    An asthma exacerbation was defined as new or increased asthma symptoms (including wheeze, cough, dyspnea, chest tightness, and/or night-time awakening due to these symptoms) that lead to treatment with systemic corticosteroids or to hospitalization. Treatment with systemic corticosteroids was defined as treatment with oral, IV, or IM corticosteroids for at least 3 days or an emergency department visit with at least 1 dose of IV or IM corticosteroids. Median time to first protocol-defined asthma exacerbation was estimated using Kaplan-Meier analysis. 95% Confidence interval (CI) for median was computed using the method of Brookmeyer and Crowley.

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 52

  4. Change From Baseline in Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide (FeNO) at Week 52

    Measurement of FeNO (in parts per billion [ppb]) was performed using a hand-held portable NIOX MINO® device, in accordance with guidelines published by the American Thoracic Society (ATS) and described in the pulmonary function testing manual.

    Measured: Week 52

  5. Change From Baseline in Standardized Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire for 12 Years and Older (AQLQ+12) Overall Score at Week 52

    The Standardized AQLQ+12 was used to assess the participants' asthma-specific health-related quality of life. The AQLQ+12 had a recall specification of 2 weeks. The AQLQ+12 was a 32-item questionnaire with 4 domains: activity limitations, symptoms, emotional function, and environmental stimuli. Each of the 32 questions were scored on a scale 1-7. The overall AQLQ+12 score is the mean of the responses to each of the 32 questions, and ranges from 1 to 7. A score 7 indicated no impairments due to asthma, and a score of 1 indicated severe impairment.

    Measured: Week 52

  6. Change From Baseline in Asthma Rescue Medication Use at Week 52

    Participants were allowed to use short-acting bronchodilators as asthma rescue medication. Baseline asthma rescue medication use was defined as the average number of puffs per day over the 7 days prior to and on the day of randomization. Participants must have recorded their asthma rescue medication use for at least 4 days to have a baseline score calculated. The post-baseline asthma medication use for any timepoint was defined as the average number of puffs per day over the last 28 days on or prior to the timepoint. Participants must have recorded their asthma rescue medication use for at least 14 days during a 28-day interval to have a score calculated for the respective timepoint. For nebulizer use, one treatment (inhalation) was considered equivalent to 4 puffs.

    Measured: Week 52

  7. Rate of Urgent Asthma-Related Health Care Utilization (HCU) Events

    Urgent asthma-related HCU events included hospitalizations, emergency department visits, and acute care visits. Rate of urgent asthma-related HCU events = total number of urgent asthma-related HCU events divided by total follow-up time in patient years.

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 52

  8. Injection Acceptability Questionnaire (IAQ) Score

    The acceptability of the injections of study drug was addressed by measuring the level of pain that participants experienced. Participants assessed pain associated with study drug administration using the IAQ within 10 minutes of study drug administration. The IAQ score ranged from 0 to 10; where 0 = no pain and 10 = worst pain imaginable.

    Measured: Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48

  9. Minimum Observed Serum Concentration (Ctrough) for Lebrikizumab

    Participants who received at least one dose of lebrikizumab and had at least one post-baseline evaluable sample were included in the analysis. Results of post-dose samples which were less than reportable were set to 0.045 micrograms per milliliter (mcg/mL) that is half of minimum quantifiable concentration value (0.09 mcg/mL).

    Measured: Predose (Hour 0) at Weeks 4, 12, 24, 36, and 52

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Jun 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study start13 Aug 2013
  3. Primary completion28 Dec 2016
  4. Study completion28 Dec 2016

Why it stopped: Sponsor decision to discontinue lebrikizumab development for the treatment of asthma.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
346 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01875003
Sponsor's protocol ID
WB28183
Other IDs
2012-000180-25
Status last verified
Jun 2026
First submitted
7 Jun 2013
Last updated
30 Jun 2026
FDA-regulated drug
Yes

Publications

  • Szefler SJ, Roberts G, Rubin AS, Zielen S, Kuna P, Alpan O, Anzures-Cabrera J, Chen Q, Holweg CTJ, Kaminski J, Putnam WS, Matthews JG, Kamath N. Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of lebrikizumab in adolescent patients with uncontrolled asthma (ACOUSTICS). Clin Transl Allergy. 2022 Jul 14;12(7):e12176. doi: 10.1002/clt2.12176. eCollection 2022 Jul.

    PubMed 35846226

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