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Retinopathy of PrematurityNCT01875510

The Influence of Fish-oil Lipid Emulsions on Neonatal Morbidities

A study testing Fish-oil emulsions and soybean-oil emulsion in people with Retinopathy of Prematurity and Neonatal Cholestasis, run by Dr. Sami Ulus Children's Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) has been shown to be particularly important for fetal and neonatal development. Infants born prematurely are at special risk for DHA insufficiency. The source of DHA after birth for preterm babies who are not fed full enterally, are mostly fat emulsions as the component of total parenteral… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 day to 3 days
What is being tested?
Fish-oil emulsions and soybean-oil emulsion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
80 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
Jan 2013to Nov 2013
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 day to 3 days
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Infants below 32 gestational age and requiring parenteral nutrition

Who cannot join

  • Infants with congenital anomalies, infants above 32 gestational age

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Dr. Sami Ulus Childrens Hospital

    Ankara, 06080

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: The Effect of Fish-oil Lipid Emulsions on Neonatal Cholestasis and Retinopathy of Prematurity

Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) has been shown to be particularly important for fetal and neonatal development. Infants born prematurely are at special risk for DHA insufficiency. The source of DHA after birth for preterm babies who are not fed full enterally, are mostly fat emulsions as the component of total parenteral nutrition solutions which usually do not contain DHA. The aim of this study is to investigate if the fish oil emulsion-administered from the first day of life and during parenteral nutrition-prevents infants from cholestasis and retinopathy of prematurity.

Read the detailed description

During the study period, preterm infants admitted to NICU were included. Infants who weighed <1500 gr and delivered prematurely before the 32nd week of gestation were eligible for the study. Infants with major congenital anomalies, congenital infections and inborn metabolic errors were excluded from the study.

Group 1: Fish-oil emulsion (20% SMOFLipid: soybean oil 60 g/dL, MCT 60 g/dL, olive oil 50 g/dL, fish oil 30 g/dL, egg phospholipids 12 g/dL, glycerol 25 g/dL, vitamin E 200 mg α-TE/L) Group 2: Soybean oil emulsion (20% Intralipid: soybean oil 200 g/dL, egg phospholipids 12 g/dL, glycerol 22,5 g/dL, vitamin E 57 mg α-TE/L).

Being tested
Fish-oil emulsions, soybean-oil emulsion
Medical subject headings
Retinopathy of Prematurity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Fish-oil emulsionsDietary supplement

    Also called Smoflipid

    Fish -oil emulsions:

    Preterm infants will receive a fish-oil emulsion administered from the first day of life 1gr/kg, second day 2gr/kg and third day and after 3 gr/kg.

  • soybean-oil emulsionDietary supplement

    Also called Intralipid

    soybean-oil emulsion

Study groups in NCT01875510
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Fish-oil emulsionsActive comparatorFish-oil emulsions:Preterm infants will receive a fish-oil emulsion administered from the first day of life 1gr/kg, second day 2gr/kg and third day and after 3 gr/kg.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Fish-oil emulsions; Dietary Supplement: soybean-oil emulsion
soybean-oil emulsionPlacebo comparatorPreterm infants will receive a soybean-oil emulsion administered from the first day of life 1gr/kg, second day 2gr/kg and the third day and after 3gr/kg
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Fish-oil emulsions; Dietary Supplement: soybean-oil emulsion

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Retinopathy of Prematurity

    The number of Participants with Retinopathy of Prematurity will be defined.

    Measured: Corrected age 32 weeks or postnatal 28th day

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Jun 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2013
  3. Primary completionSep 2013
  4. Study completionNov 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
80 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01875510
Sponsor's protocol ID
B.10.4.İSM.4.06.68.49/144
Status last verified
Jun 2014
First submitted
31 May 2013
Last updated
8 Jul 2014
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Pawlik D, Lauterbach R, Turyk E. Fish-oil fat emulsion supplementation may reduce the risk of severe retinopathy in VLBW infants. Pediatrics. 2011 Feb;127(2):223-8. doi: 10.1542/peds.2010-2427. Epub 2011 Jan 3.

    PubMed 21199856

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Fish-oil emulsions and soybean-oil emulsion in people with Retinopathy of Prematurity and Neonatal Cholestasis, run by Dr. Sami Ulus Children's Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jul 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 8 Jul 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Retinopathy of Prematurity (time frame: Corrected age 32 weeks or postnatal 28th day). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01875510, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jul 2014.

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