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Benign Polyps of Large IntestineRDNCT01877525

Resect and Discard Approach to Diminutive Colonic Polyps

An observational study of Benign Polyps of Large Intestine, run by Washington University School of Medicine at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Resect and discard (RD) is a new paradigm for management of diminutive colorectal polyps wherein histology is determined by real-time endoscopic imaging; polyps are then resected and discarded rather than sent for histopathological review. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Benign Polyps of Large Intestine
What is being tested?
Colonoscopy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
618 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Oct 2011to Oct 2012
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Consecutive adult patients undergoing colonoscopy for colorectal cancer screening or routine surveillance indications were prospectively enrolled between October 2011 and October 2012. Written informed consent was obtained from all patients.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients were included if diminutive polyps (defined as ≤5 mm) were identified at colonoscopy.

Who cannot join

  • indication other than screening or surveillance
  • no diminutive polyps were found
  • an optical or histopathological diagnosis of the diminutive polyp could not be made
  • the polyp was resected but not retrieved for histopathology
  • a synchronous colorectal cancer was identified at the time of the colonoscopy
  • polyposis syndrome
Show all 9Show fewer
  • inflammatory bowel disease
  • colonoscopies not complete to cecum
  • fair or poor bowel preparation

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Washington University Center for Advanced Medicine

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: "Resect and Discard" Approach to Diminutive Colonic Polyps: Real World Applicability Amongst Both Academic and Community Gastroenterologists

Resect and discard (RD) is a new paradigm for management of diminutive colorectal polyps wherein histology is determined by real-time endoscopic imaging; polyps are then resected and discarded rather than sent for histopathological review. The aims of this study were to compare the surveillance recommendations between RD and the standard of care where polyps are sent for histopathological review in a mixed setting of academic and community gastroenterologists and to evaluate the diagnostic performance of an RD program for management of diminutive polyps.

Read the detailed description

Introduction: Diminutive (≤5 mm) colorectal polyps are prevalent in the screening population but have low risk for harboring advanced villous or dysplastic components and for developing into colorectal cancer. "Resect and discard" (RD) is a new paradigm for management of these diminutive polyps wherein histology is determined by real-time endoscopic imaging; polyps are then resected and discarded rather than sent for histopathological review.

Aim: The aim of this study were to compare the surveillance recommendations between RD and the standard of care where polyps are sent for histopathological review in a mixed setting of academic and community gastroenterologists and to evaluate the diagnostic performance of an RD program for management of diminutive polyps.

Methods: This is a prospective, observational study conducted in a single outpatient endoscopy center over 12 months. Screening and surveillance colonoscopies were performed by four academic and two community gastroenterologists. All diminutive polyps (defined as ≤5 mm) were endoscopically imaged and histology predictions (adenoma vs. non-adenomatous polyp) were made using high-definition white light (HDWL) with/without narrow band imaging (NBI) at the discretion of the endoscopist. Diagnostic performance and accordance of recommended surveillance intervals from endoscopic imaging were compared to histopathological review of the polyps.

Being tested
Colonoscopy
Keywords
colorectal polyps, resect and discard, endoscopic prediction, histological diagnosis, narrow band imaging

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ColonoscopyProcedure or surgery

    The location, size, and morphology of all lesions detected during colonoscopy were recorded. The size of each identified polyp was visually estimated . All diminutive polyps (defined as ≤5 mm) were endoscopically imaged and histology predictions (adenoma vs. non-adenomatous polyp) were made using HDWL with/without NBI at the discretion of the endoscopist.

Study groups in NCT01877525
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
All patients in one cohortConsecutive adult patients undergoing colonoscopy for colorectal cancer screening or routine surveillance indications were prospectively enrolled between October 2011 and October 2012.
Receives: Procedure: Colonoscopy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. concordance of recommended surveillance intervals

    concordance of recommended surveillance intervals based on endoscopic optical diagnosis compared to histopathological diagnosis

    Measured: 30 days

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. diagnostic performance

    Diagnostic performance [accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV)] of adenomatous and non-adenomatous polyps by optical diagnosis using HDWL with/without NBI

    Subgroup analyses were also planned to evaluate diagnostic performance by level of confidence in prediction, type of endoscopist (academic vs. community), and use of NBI.

    Measured: 30 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Jun 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2011
  3. Primary completionOct 2012
  4. Study completionOct 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
618 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01877525
Sponsor's protocol ID
201105473
Acronym
RD
Status last verified
Jun 2013
First submitted
11 Jun 2013
Last updated
13 Jun 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Benign Polyps of Large Intestine, run by Washington University School of Medicine at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jun 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

concordance of recommended surveillance intervals (time frame: 30 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jun 2013; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 6 Nov 2026.

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