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AzTrials

HIVEDIRAPHISNCT01884779

Prevalence of Histoplasmosis in HIV + Patients with a Rapid Diagnostic Test in West Indies

An observational study of HIV, run by ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseases at 7 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Histoplasma capsulatum var. capsulatum histoplasmosis is the leading cause of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and death in French Guiana and probably in the Amazon. The diagnosis of this disease requires invasives procedures, laboratory performance, and delays up to several weeks. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
HIV
How many people
727 participants
Where
7 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Aug 2013to 3 Nov 2015
How long will I take part?
90 Days
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Adult (aged 18 or over), seen while hospitalized or in outpatient awaiting hospitalization, HIV1 or HIV2 infection confirmed by techniques validated in France and in Suriname, either before the episode considered, or discovered concomitantly, and presenting at least one of the three followings items: an alteration of their general condition (with a grade 1 according to the WHO Performance Status scale) and/or a fever and/or symptoms suggestive of an infectious syndrome.

Who may be able to join

  • Adult (aged 18 or over).
  • Patient seen while hospitalized or in outpatient awaiting hospitalization.
  • HIV1 or HIV2 infection confirmed by techniques validated in France and in Suriname, either before the episode considered, or discovered concomitantly.
  • Patient presenting at least one of the three followings items: an alteration of their general condition (with a grade 1 according to the WHO Performance Status scale) and/or a fever and/or symptoms suggestive of an infectious syndrome.
  • Medical prescription for the collection of blood and urine specimens to test for an infectious agent within 7 days following admission to the hospital.
  • Written consent to participate in the study obtained.

Who cannot join

  • Refusal to participate in the study.
  • Patient in a critical condition that doesn't allow physicians to get an informed consent without a legal representative to represent him and sign a consent form for the patient participation in the study.
  • Ongoing antifungal treatment or antifungal treatment stopped during the month preceding the inclusion date (topic antifungal therapy not considered at this point).
  • Patient in detention at the time of admission to the hospital.

Trial locations and contacts

7 sites in 2 countries.

7 sites in 2 countries

France4 sites
  • Cayenne General Hospital

    Cayenne, Guyane, 97306

  • Fort-de-France University Hospital

    Fort-de-France, Martinique, 97261

  • Pointe-à-Pitre University Hospital

    Pointe à Pitre, Guadeloupe, 97159

  • Western French Guiana Hospital

    Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni, Guyane, 97320

Other trials in France

Suriname3 sites
  • 's Lands Hospital

    Paramaribo, Paramaribo District

  • Academisch Ziekenhuis Paramaribo Hospital

    Paramaribo, Paramaribo District

  • Diakonessenhuis hospital

    Paramaribo, Paramaribo District

About this study

Official title: Histoplasmosis in the Guiana Shield and the French West Indies: Evaluating Prevalence in HIV + Patients with a Rapid Diagnostic Test Using an ELISA Capture Method for the Detection of Histoplasma Antigens in Blood and Urine.

Histoplasma capsulatum var. capsulatum histoplasmosis is the leading cause of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and death in French Guiana and probably in the Amazon. The diagnosis of this disease requires invasives procedures, laboratory performance, and delays up to several weeks. The Mycotic Diseases Branch of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has established a rapid, sensitive and specific ELISA test for blood and urine samples that looks interesting in endemic areas, particularly in developing countries. The study aims to measure the proportion of HIV-infected patients hospitalized or in outpatient awaiting hospitalization for a suspicion of infectious syndrome whose serum and/or urinary antigen detection tests are positive for Histoplasma capsulatum var. capsulatum.

Conditions
HIV
Keywords
HIV, Histoplasmosis, Histoplasma capsulatum var.capsulatum, ELISA test
Medical subject headings
Histoplasmosis

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Proportion of HIV-infected patients hospitalized or in outpatient awaiting hospitalization for a suspicion of infectious syndrome whose serum and/or urinary antigen detection tests are positive for Histoplasma capsulatum var. capsulatum.

    Measured: At the time of inclusion (baseline)

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Sensitivity of the ELISA test on urine and blood specimens

    Measured: At the time of inclusion (baseline)

  2. Sensibility of the ELISA test on urine and blood specimens

    Measured: At the time of inclusion (baseline)

  3. Negative predictive value of the ELISA test on urine and blood specimens

    Measured: At the time of inclusion (baseline)

  4. Comparison of the distribution of Histoplasma antigen concentrations in urine and serum specimens according to severity of cases of histoplasmosis due to Histoplasma capsulatum var. capsulatum

    Measured: At the time of inclusion (baseline)

  5. Comparison of the socio-demographic, clinical, paraclinical and therapeutic characteristics according to severity of cases of histoplasmosis due to Histoplasma capsulatum var. capsulatum

    Measured: 30 days or 90 days after inclusion

  6. Comparison of the factors for environmental exposure to Histoplasma capsulatum var capsulatum between patients with a positive ELISA test and/or fungal culture for histoplasmosis and those who tested negative for histoplasmosis

    Measured: At the time of inclusion

  7. Frequency of histoplasmosis compared to the other main diagnoses according to three sets of comparisons: positive ELISA test and positive fungal culture; positive ELISA test and negative fungal culture; negative ELISA test and positive fungal culture

    Measured: 90 days after inclusion

  8. Comparison of the socio-demographic, clinical, paraclinical, therapeutic and survival outcome characteristics of cases of histoplasmosis compared to those who tested negative for histoplasmosis

    Measured: 90 days after inclusion

  9. Identify the prognostic factors for short-term unfavourable progression of cases of histoplasmosis due to Histoplasma capsulatum var. capsulatum confirmed by ELISA test and/or by fungal culture

    Measured: 30 days and 90 days after inclusion

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Jun 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2013
  3. Primary completionJul 2014
  4. Study completion3 Nov 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
727 participants (estimated)
Target duration
90 Days
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01884779
Sponsor's protocol ID
ANRS 12260 EDIRAPHIS
Acronym
EDIRAPHIS
Status last verified
Jul 2017
First submitted
20 Jun 2013
Last updated
3 Sep 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of HIV, run by ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseases at 7 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Sep 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 7 sites in France, Suriname. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Proportion of HIV-infected patients hospitalized or in outpatient awaiting hospitalization for a suspicion of infectious syndrome whose serum and/or urinary antigen detection tests are positive for Histoplasma capsulatum var. capsulatum. (time frame: At the time of inclusion (baseline)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Sep 2024.

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